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\(\left(1+\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(1+\frac{1}{3}\right)\left(1+\frac{1}{4}\right).....\left(1+\frac{1}{99}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{2}{2}+\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(\frac{3}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\right)\left(\frac{4}{4}+\frac{1}{4}\right).....\left(\frac{99}{99}+\frac{1}{99}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}.\frac{4}{3}.\frac{5}{4}.....\frac{100}{99}\)
\(=\frac{3.4.5....100}{2.3.4....99}=\frac{100}{2}=50\)
Bài 1: Tìm x
a) x . (x + 3) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x+3=0\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=0-3\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)
b) (x -1) (x2 - 1) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x^2-1=0\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0+1\\x^2=0+1\left(bỏ\right)\end{cases}}\)
=> x = 1
Bài 2: Tìm x, biết
a) -12(x - 5) + 7(3 - x) = 5
-12x - (-12 . 5) + 7 . 3 - 7x = 5
-12x + 60 + 21 - 7x = 5
-12x - 7x = 5 - 21 - 60
-19x = -76
x = -76 : (-19)
x = 4
1:
Ta có: \(D=\dfrac{3}{5\cdot7}+\dfrac{3}{7\cdot9}+\dfrac{3}{9\cdot11}+...+\dfrac{3}{53\cdot55}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{2}\left(\dfrac{2}{5\cdot7}+\dfrac{2}{7\cdot9}+\dfrac{2}{9\cdot11}+...+\dfrac{2}{53\cdot55}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{11}+...+\dfrac{1}{53}-\dfrac{1}{55}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{55}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{2}\left(\dfrac{11}{55}-\dfrac{1}{55}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{2}{11}=\dfrac{3}{11}\)
2) Để A là số nguyên dương thì
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+2⋮x-5\\x-5>0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-5+7⋮x-5\\x>5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}7⋮x-5\\x>5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-5\inƯ\left(7\right)\\x>5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-5\in\left\{1;-1;7;-7\right\}\\x>5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\in\left\{6;4;12;-2\right\}\\x>5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{6;12\right\}\)