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1.He said she was always busy on Sunday.
2. She said they were being helped with their homework then.
3. He said they loved that book.
4. He said he must ( had to) go out then.
5. He said he would find a new job the next day (the following day)
6. He said they were staying at the hotel then.
7. He said she was going to buy those rores.
8. They said they might change that job.
9. He told me they could help me everything.
10. They said they would go on a picnic the following week.
11. He said she cooked very well.
12. They told me they would víit my country the following year.
13. They said he spoke English very fluently.
14. He said she was standing there.
15. She said they had to take a taxi to get there on time.
I. Dùng NEVER viết lại câu với hình thức đảo ngữ
1. She had never been so happy before
=>Never before had she been so happy before.
2. I have never heard such nonsense!
=> Never have I heard such nonsense!
3. I have never seen such a mess in my life.
=>Never had I seen such a mess in my life.
4. Our profits this year are higher than they have ever been.
=> Never have our profits been higher than the profits this year.
5. She would never again trust her own judgement when buying antiques.
=> Never again would she again trust her own judgement when buying antiques
6. The film had never before laid on such a sumptuous celebration.
=> Never before had the film before laid on such a sumptuous celebration.
7. I've never come across such a horrifying fịlm
=>Never have I come across such a horrifying film.
8. I've never been so moved by a Shakespeare production.
=> Never have I been so moved by a Shakespeare production.
9. I never for one moment thought the consequences would be so far-reaching.
=> Never for one moment did I for one moment think the consequences would be so far-reaching.
10. I had never tasted such a wonderful cômbinatin of flavours before.
=>Never before had I tasted such a wonderful combination of flavours before.
II. Dùng RARELY, SELDOM hoặc LITTLE viết lại câu với hình thức đảo ngữ
1. One rarely finds good service these days.
=> Rarely does one find good service these days.
2. She has rarely travelled more than fifty miles from her village.
=> Rarely has she travelled more than fifty miles from her village.
3. It is very unusual for a military campaign to have been fought with so little loss of life.
=> Seldom has a military campaign been fought with so little loss of life.
4. It is unusual for the interior of the island to be visited by tourists.
=> Seldom is the interior of the island visited by tourists.
5. Public borrowing has seldom been so high.
=> Seldom has Public borrowing been so high.
6. They had seldom paripated in such a fascinaating ceremony.
=> Seldom had they paripated in such a fascinaating ceremony.
7. They little suspected that the musical was going to be a runaway success.
=> Little did they suspect that the musical was going to be a runaway success.
8. The embassy staff little realized that Ted was a secret agent.
=> Little did the embassy staff realize that Ted was a secret agent.
9. She didn't realize what would happen to her next.
=> Little did she realize what would happen to her next.
10. I didn't think that one day I'd be appearing in films rather than just watching them.
=> Rarely did I think that one day I'd be appearing in films rather than just watching them.
I. Dùng NEVER viết lại câu với hình thức đảo ngữ
1. She had never been so happy before.
=> Never before…………had she been so happy.…………………
2. I have never heard such nonsense!
=> Never……have I heard such nonsense………………...
3. I have never seen such a mess in my life.
=> Never in my life…………have I seen such a mess in my life
………
4. Our profits have never been higher than they are this year.
=> Never…………have our profits been higher than they are this year………
5. The film had never before laid on such a sumptuous celebration.
=>Never………had the film laid on such a sumptuous celebration…………
6. I've never come across such a horrifying film.
=> Never…………… have I come across such a horrifying film.…………………………
7. I've never been so moved by a Shakespeare production.
=> Never……… have I been so moved by a Shakespeare production.……………………
10. I have never seen anyone in my life drink as much as you.
=> Never………… in my life have I seen anyone as much as you.…………
11. I'll never forget you.
=> Never …………… shall I forget you……………………………………………..
Bài 1: Viết lại câu sao cho không đổi nghĩa.
1. I intend to come over to pick you up.
=> I am going to come over to pick you up.
2. Alexander G. Bell invented the telephone.
=> Alexander G. Bell was the person who invented the telephone.
3. Nga enjoys listening to traditional stories.
=> Nga is interested in listening to traditional stories.
4. Let's meet at the café corner.
=> Bao suggested meeting at the café corner.
5. He actively participates in outdoor activities.
=> He is an active participant in outdoor activities.
6. The word is so difficult that we can't spell it.
=> It's such a difficult word that we can't spell it.
7. It's necessary to revise new words regularly.
=> You need to revise new words regularly.
8. I have studied English for three years.
=> I began studying English three years ago.
9. She hasn't finished her work yet.
=> Her work hasn't been finished yet.
10. I expected my friends to arrive at 4 o'clock, but they arrived at 2.30.
=> My friends arrived earlier than I expected.
11. Where is the nearest post office?
=> Could you show me the way to the nearest post office?
12. Open the door, please.
=> Will you please open the door?
13. Do you want me to drive?
=> Shall I drive?
14. I want you to help me me carry my bag.
=> Can you help me carry my bag?
15. I have decided to help him rivise his lessons.
=> I am determined to help him revise his lessons.
16. We are willing to drive you to the airport.
=> We will be pleased to drive you to the airport.
17. You can get off this train at Bath.
=> This train can be got off at Bath.
18. Does your country export rice to Britain?
=> Is rice exported to Britain by your country?
19. I was very delighted that I passed the final exams.
=> I was very delighted to pass the final exams.
20. Is it all right if I take a photograph?
=> Would you mind if I took a photograph?
21. I would like you to help me move this table.
=> Do you mind helping me move this table?
22. Mai keeps leaving her pen at home.
=> Mai is always leaving her pen at home.
23. She is not only a teacher, she is also a singer.
=> Not only is she a teacher but she is also a singer.
24. He always borrows my pen.
=> He is always borrowing my pen.
25. Rose can't possibly grow in such poor ground.
=> It is impossible to grow rose in such poor ground.
26. Tax free goods can be bought before you get on the plane.
=> You can buy tax free goods before you get on the plane.
27. It was such an interesting film that we watched it several times.
=> The film was so interesting that we watched it several times.
28. "Where are you going next weekend?" Ann said to Hanh.
=> Ann asked Hanh where she was going the following weekend.
29. The repairman is going to repair my car nex week.
=> We are going to have our car repaired by the repairman next week.
30. How long have you learned English?
=> How long ago did you learn English?
31. We spent one hour painting the school gate.
=> It took us an hour to paint the school gate.
32. They did their homework from 2pm to 4pm.
=> It took them 2 hours to do their homework.
33. What did she drink at the party last night?
=> What was drunk by her last night?
34. She visited us when she came to the town.
=> She paid us a visit when she came to the town.
35. She can't pass the examination.
=> She wishes she could pass the examination.
36. My close friend, Lan is talkative.
=> I wish my close friend, Lan wasn't talkative.
37. I don't want to dance this evening.
=> I don't feel like dancing this evening.
38. Tom said that "Let's go out for a walk".
=> Tom suggested going out for a walk.
39. It's not a good idea to travel during rush hour.
=> It's better to avoid traveling during rush hour.
Bài 1: Viết lại câu sao cho không đổi nghĩa.
1. I intend to come over to pick you up.
=> I am going to come over to pick you up.
2. Alexander G. Bell invented the telephone.
=> Alexander G. Bell was the person who invented the telephone.
3. Nga enjoys listening to traditional stories.
=> Nga is interested in listening to traditional stories.
4. Let's meet at the café corner.
=> Bao suggested meeting at the café corner.
5. He actively participates in outdoor activities.
=> He is an active participant in outdoor activities.
6. The word is so difficult that we can't spell it.
=> It's such a difficult word that we can't spell it.
7. It's necessary to revise new words regularly.
=> You need to revise new words regularly.
8. I have studied English for three years.
=> I began studying English three years ago.
9. She hasn't finished her work yet.
=> Her work hasn't been finished yet.
10. I expected my friends to arrive at 4 o'clock, but they arrived at 2.30.
=> My friends arrived earlier than I expected.
11. Where is the nearest post office?
=> Could you show me the way to the nearest post office?
12. Open the door, please.
=> Will you please open the door?
13. Do you want me to drive?
=> Shall I drive?
14. I want you to help me me carry my bag.
=> Can you help me carry my bag?
15. I have decided to help him rivise his lessons.
=> I am determined to help him revise his lessons.
16. We are willing to drive you to the airport.
=> We will be pleased to drive you to the airport.
17. You can get off this train at Bath.
=> This train can be got off at Bath.
18. Does your country export rice to Britain?
=> Is rice exported to Britain by your country?
19. I was very delighted that I passed the final exams.
=> I was very delighted to pass the final exams.
20. Is it all right if I take a photograph?
=> Would you mind if I took a photograph?
21. I would like you to help me move this table.
=> Do you mind helping me move this table?
22. Mai keeps leaving her pen at home.
=> Mai is always leaving her pen at home.
23. She is not only a teacher, she is also a singer.
=> Not only is she a teacher but she is also a singer.
24. He always borrows my pen.
=> He is always borrowing my pen.
25. Rose can't possibly grow in such poor ground.
=> It is impossible to grow rose in such poor ground.
26. Tax free goods can be bought before you get on the plane.
=> You can buy tax free goods before you get on the plane.
27. It was such an interesting film that we watched it several times.
=> The film was so interesting that we watched it several times.
28. "Where are you going next weekend?" Ann said to Hanh.
=> Ann asked Hanh where she was going the following weekend.
29. The repairman is going to repair my car nex week.
=> We are going to have our car repaired by the repairman next week.
30. How long have you learned English?
=> How long ago did you learn English?
31. We spent one hour painting the school gate.
=> It took us an hour to paint the school gate.
32. They did their homework from 2pm to 4pm.
=> It took them 2 hours to do their homework.
33. What did she drink at the party last night?
=> What was drunk by her last night?
34. She visited us when she came to the town.
=> She paid us a visit when she came to the town.
35. She can't pass the examination.
=> She wishes she could pass the examination.
36. My close friend, Lan is talkative.
=> I wish my close friend, Lan wasn't talkative.
37. I don't want to dance this evening.
=> I don't feel like dancing this evening.
38. Tom said that "Let's go out for a walk".
=> Tom suggested going out for a walk.
39. It's not a good idea to travel during rush hour.
=> It's better to avoid traveling during rush hour.
I. Rewrite the sentence without changing its meaning:
1. He got up late this morning so he was late for school.
-> If he hadn't got late this morning, he wouldn't have been late for school
2. " Don't play on this street!" , she said.
-> She told me not to play on that street
3.She couldn't come to my birthday party because she was busy.
-> She was busy so she couldn't come to my birthday party
4." I'll go to China next week" she said to me.
-> She said to me she would go to China the following week
5." Why did you come too late?" he asked me.
-> He asked me why i had come too late
6. The police have already arrested the thief.
-> The thief has already been arrested by the police
7. The house was so old that it needed reparing.
-> It was such an old house that it needed reparing.
8. I burst into tears when I heard the bad news.
-> I broke down when I heard the bad news.
9.So I bought neither.
-> So I did not buy any thing
10. I'm sorry I didn't know how to explain to him.
-> I wish i had known how to explain to him.
11. Harry will get over his illness. Then his work will improve.
-> Once Harry gets over his illness, his work will improve.
12. If people deliberately start a fire, they should be punished.
-> I think anyone who deliberately start a fire should be punished.
13. You can't visit the United States unless you get a visa.
-> If you don't get a visa, You can't visit the United States
14.It's thought that the accident was caused by human error.
-> The accident is thought to have been caused by human error.
15.John little realizes just what it's going to be like working in a restaurant kitchen.
-> Little does John realize what it's going to be like working in a restaurant kitchen.
Chuyển câu trực tiếp thành câu gián tiếp
1, '' why don't you play with me '', he said to me -> He.........suggested playing with him................
2, ''You should take science appreciation courses at school'', she said --> She encouraged ....me to take science appreciation courses at schoo ..........................
3, '' If I were you , I would take more exercise'', said his doctor --> His doctor.......said if he were me, he would take more exercise..................
4, '' You should wait for us, Bill'', said the coach --> The couch.........advised bill to wait for them..............
5, '' I don't want to be criticized by non-professionals'', said the film star --> The film star objected....him not to be criticized by non-professionals.......................
10, '' Shall we walk round for a change this evening?'' she said --> She suggested......walking round for a change that evening...........
1. If my parents allowed me to go, I wouldn't have to stay at home.
2. If the computer hadn't broken down, I wouldn't have had to stop my work.
3. If she didn't love him, she wouldn't forgive he easily.
4. If you had often talked to them, they would have understood you.
5. If I had had a dictionary, I could have looked the word up.
6. If Sandra had got her camera, she could take a photo.
7. If I didn't have to work tomorrow evening, I would meet you.
8. If it hadn't been raining, we could have had lunch in the garden.
9. If Susan had got a watch, she wouldn't be often late for work.
10. If he didn't smoke forty cigarettes a day, he wouldn't cough a lot.
11. If I had a boat, I would sail around the world.
12. If they had had a garden, they would have grown vegetables.
13. If I had known his address, I would have given it to you.
14. If the doctor hadn't been so late, he could have seen many patients.
Write : Rewrite the following sentences so that they have the same meaning
1. I am sorry I will not take part in the game
=> I wish I would take part in the game
2. Without your help, I can't finish the work
=> If you don't help me , I can't finish the work
3. "What are you doing now?"
=> I asked Lan what she was doing then
4. "Do you go to church ?"
=> The neighbor asked me if I went to church
5. It rained heavily, so I stayed at home .
=> Because iIt rained heavily, I stayed at home .
6. We can't do anything now.
=> Nothing can't be done now
7. They have a great interest in computer science
=> They are interested in computer science
8. In order to be highly paid, they work much harder
=> they work much harder so that they can have highly paid
9. Why do many people use Internet ?
=> Why is Internet used by many people ?
10. She goes to university, so she can get a better job
=> In order to get a better job , she goes to university
11. You have sold the house, haven't you ?
=> The house has been sold , hasn't been it ?
12. You aren't believed, are you ?
=> Nobody believes you , do they ?
13. They have done a lot of revision for the coming exam.
=> A lot of revision have been done for the coming exam.
14. Mrs.Ha want to get a lot of money. She must work harder
=> If Mrs.Ha want to get a lot of money ,she must work harder
15. "Will you be free tomorrow ?"
=> She asked me if I would be free the next day
16. "How many people will come to the party ?"
=> He asked me how many people would come to the party
17. I am not your sister
=> I wish I were your sister
18. She was weak last year
=> She used to be weak
19. The last time I met him was two years ago .
=> I haven't met hime for 2 years
20. We moved to live in this city in 1999.
=> We have moved to live in this city since 1999
21. "Do you know what she is doing?"
=> He asked me if I knew what she was doing
#Yumi
1. I wish I would take part in the game.
2. If you hadn't helped me, I couldn't have finished the work.
3. I asked Lan what she was doing then.
4. The neighbor asked me if I went to church.
5. Because the rain was heavy, I stayed at home.
6. Nothing can't be done now.
7. They are very interested in computer science.
8. They work much harder so that they are highly paid.
9. Why is Internet used by many people ?
10. In order to get a better job, she goes to university.
1. They will open a new school here next year.
-> A new school will be opened here next year.
2. What a pity, he can't drive.
-> I wish he could drive.
3. She can't go to work today because she is tired
-> If she weren't tired, she could go to work today.
4. "I'm going on business tomorrow" said Ann
-> Ann said that she was going on business the following day
5. Please let me open the window
-> Would you mind if I opened the window.
6. The course finished with a big party.
-> At the end of the course, there was a big party.
7. I wish I hadn't heard that.
-> I'd rather you didn't say that.
8. The living-room hasn't been painted for many years.
-> We haven't painted the living room for many years.
9. Why don't we go and have a look at the cathedral.
-> He suggested going and having a look at the cathedral.
10. Harry broke his leg,and also injured his shoulder
-> Not only did Hary break his leg but he also injured his shoulder
thanks nhé