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2, 100^2+200^2+300^2+..+1000^2
=100^2+2^2×100^2+3^2×100^2+...+100^2×10^2
=100^2×( 1^2+2^2+3^2+..+10^2)
=100^2×385
= 3850000
\(5^{200}=\left(5^2\right)^{100}=25^{100}\)
\(3< 25=>3^{100}< 25^{100}=>3^{100}< 5^{200}\)
\(\frac{75^{20}}{45^{10}.25^{15}}=\frac{25^{20}.3^{20}}{3^{10}.3^{10}.5^{10}.25^{15}}=\frac{25^{20}}{25^5.25^{15}}=1\)
\(=>75^{20}=45^{10}.25^{15}\left(dpcm\right)\)
P/S:nếu a=b=>a:b=1 mk làm theo cách đó cho nhanh mà bn ghi sai đề r
Bài 3:
a: \(3^x=243\)
nên \(3^x=3^5\)
hay x=5
b: \(x^5=32\)
nên \(x^5=2^5\)
hay x=2
c: \(x^6=729\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=9\)
=>x=3 hoặc x=-3
Bài 1: a) (2x+1)2 = 25
(2x+1)2 = 52
=> 2x + 1 = 5 hoặc 2x+1 = -5
=> x=2 hoặc x=-3
b) 2x+2 - 2x = 96
<=> 2x . 22 - 2x = 96
<=> 2x(4-1) =96
<=>2x = 96 :3 = 32 = 25
<=> x = 5
c) (x-1)3 = 125
<=> (x-1)3 = 53
<=> x-1=5
<=>x= 5 +1 = 6
a) => \(\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{5}{6}x\right)^3=\frac{5}{6}-\frac{21}{54}=\frac{24}{54}=\frac{4}{9}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{5}{6}x=\sqrt[3]{\frac{4}{9}}\) => \(\frac{5}{6}x=\frac{1}{3}-\sqrt[3]{\frac{4}{9}}\) => \(x=\frac{6}{5}.\left(\frac{1}{3}-\sqrt[3]{\frac{4}{9}}\right)\)
b) \(\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{1}{2}x-1\right)^4=\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{16}=\frac{1}{48}\) => \(\left(\frac{1}{2}x-1\right)^4=\frac{3}{48}=\frac{1}{16}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{2}x-1=\frac{1}{2}\) hoặc \(\frac{1}{2}x-1=-\frac{1}{2}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{3}{2}\) hoặc \(\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{1}{2}\) => x = 3 hoặc x = 1
c) \(\left(1+5\right).\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^{x-1}=\frac{54}{25}\) => \(\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^{x-1}=\frac{9}{25}=\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^2\)
=> x - 1= 2 => x = 3
d) \(\left(1+\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^2\right).\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^x=\frac{101}{243}\) => \(\frac{13}{9}.\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^x=\frac{101}{243}\)
=> \(\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^x=\frac{101}{243}:\frac{13}{9}=\frac{101}{351}\) (có lẽ đề sai)
2) \(\frac{1}{27^{11}}=\frac{1}{\left(3^3\right)^{11}}=\frac{1}{3^{33}}\); \(\frac{1}{81^8}=\frac{1}{\left(3^4\right)^8}=\frac{1}{3^{32}}\)
Vì 333 > 332 => \(\frac{1}{3^{33}}\) < \(\frac{1}{3^{32}}\) => \(\frac{1}{27^{11}}\) < \(\frac{1}{81^8}\)
b) \(\frac{1}{3^{99}}=\frac{1}{\left(3^3\right)^{33}}=\frac{1}{27^{33}}<\frac{1}{11^{21}}\) Vì 2733 > 1133 > 1121