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1.This is the first time she has eaten eel soup
-> She has not eaten eel soup before
2. She began to write 30 minutes ago
->She has written for 30 minutes
3.They started studying English when they were in grade 3
->They have studied English since they were in grade 3
4.I last saw him 3 weeks ago
->I haven't seen him for 3 weeks
5.The last time I watched this movie was 6 months ago
-> I haven't watched this movie for 6 months
6.It is a long time since she last saw her parents
->She hasn't seen her parents for a long time
7.When did you begin reading this book?
->How long have you read this book
8.This is the first time I have been abroad
->I haven't been abroad before
9.I haven't gone to the zoo since last year
->The last time I went to the zoo was last year
10.I haven't met my aunt since I was 10 years old
->I last met my aunt when i was 10 years old
11.This is the first time she has worked with foreigners
->She hasn't worked with foreigners before
1. When did she began working in this company?
=> how long has she worked in this company?
2. This is the first time I have seen such a tall man .
=> this is ( ??? )
3. This is the first time I have eaten such a good meal
.=> I haven't eaten such a good meal before
4. The last time she gost an a in English is last month
=> she hasn't gost an a in English since last month
5. Has you ever seen an elephant before?
=> is this the first time you ever seen an elephant ?
6. It is 3 years since I last taught in BHH school
=> I haven't taught in BHH school for 3 years
7. The last time she traveled by bus was 6 years ago
=> it is 6 years since she traveled by bus
8. I haven't meet a fatter man than this man
=> this is the first time I have met a fatter man than this man
9. She began conducting the survey 3 days ago
=> she has conducted the survey for 3 days
10. He has written that novel 6 months
=>he started writing that novel 6 months ago
#Yumi
VI. Choose the best answer.
1. I don’t think Bon can get a job. He is __________ hard-working __________ honest.
A. both – and
B. not only – but also
C. neither – nor
D. either – or
2. __________ my brother or my sister has taken the book.
A. Both
B. Either
C. Neither
D. Not only
3. __________ the students __________ the teacher are in the playground.
A. Both – and
B. Not only – but also
C. neither – nor
D. Either – or
4. Neither my friend nor I __________ that movie.
A. didn’t see
B. has seen
C. have seen
D. hadn’t seen
5. __________ were asked to do the gardening.
A. Both Mary and Peter
B. Either Mary or Peter
C. Neither Mary nor Peter
D. All of Mary and Peter
6. Her new boyfriend was _________ polite ________ friendly. I didn’t feel comfortable talking to him.
A. either/or
B. neither/nor
C. both/and
D. either/nor
7. I can’t remember if __________ Georgia __________ Julia wanted a doll for Christmas.
A. neither/nor
B. either/or
C. both/and
D. not only/but also
8. __________ Mary __________ Peter likes working in this office. They are looking for new jobs.
A. Both/and
B. Either/or
C. Neither/nor
D. Not only/but also
9. I don’t want to talk to __________ her __________ her sister.
A. either/or
B. not only/but also
C. neither/nor
D. both/and
10. When we were in Paris on holiday, we stayed __________ at a hotel __________ at a guest-house because our relatives put us up there.
A. not only/but also
B. both/and
C. neither/nor
D. either/or
11. He lost __________ his best friendship __________ honour because of his stupid action.
A. either/or
B. both/and
C. neither/nor
D. not only/also
12. We’ve been doing business with __________ IBM __________ Microsoft. They are our best partners.
A. both/and
B. either/or
C. not only/but
D. neither/nor
13. __________ the director __________ his secretary are away on business. You have to wait until they return on Friday.
A. Either/or
B. Both/and
C. Neither/nor
D. Not only/but also
14. __________ you __________ your friends can stay here now. Go home immediately.
A. Not only/but also
B. Either/or
C. Neither/nor
D. Both/and
15. He is so stubborn that __________ his mother __________ his mother can talk to him.
A. either/or
B. neither/nor
C. both/and
D. all/or
16. The film was __________ boring __________ long.
A. either/or
B. neither/and
C. both/and
D. either/nor
17. She neither talked nor __________ her feelings.
A. show
B. showed
C. showing
D. shown
18. You must either go at once or __________ till tomorrow.
A. waiting
B. wait
C. must wait
D. to wait
19. They told me he was a wonderful guy. When I met him; however, I was disappointed to find that he is__________ handsome __________ polite.
A. neither/nor
B. either/or
C. both/and
D. not only/but also
20. Don’t be so unreasonable! I can’t __________ cook __________ iron your clothes.
A. neither/nor
B. either/or
C. both/and
D. not only/but also
21. Either I or they __________ enjoying the party now.
A. are
B. is
C. was
D. were
22. Neither I nor she __________ seen the film before.
A. has
B. have
C. was
D. were
Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi:
1. This is the first time I've never painted a mural over graffiti.=>I have never.PAINTED A MURAL OVER GAFFITI..
2.Mr.Binh started recycling rubbish two years ago.=>Mr.Binh has..RECYCLED FOR 2 YEARS.
3.David failed the exam baecause of his laziness.=> Beacause David.WAS LAZY, HE FAILED THE EXAM.
4.They haven't cleaned up the street for five months,=>It's..FIVE MONTHS SINCE THEY LAST CLEANED UP THE STREET.
5.We have donated books and clothes for ten years.=>We began..DONATING BOOKS AND CLOTHES TEN YEARS AGO.
6.It's a good idea to eat a lot of fruit and vegetables every day.=>We should.eat a lot of fruit and vegetables every day...
7.We couldn't keep on cleaning the strees because of the heavy rain.=> Because it RAINED HARD, WE COULDN'T KEEP PN CLEANING THE STREET..
8.The garden party won't take place if the weather doesn't improve.=>Unless.THE WEATHER ỈMPOVES , THE GARDEN PARTY WON'T TAKE PLACE..
9.Both students and teachers can borrow books from the libravy.=>The library lends..STUDENTS AND TEACHERS BOOKS.
10.Nobody plays this piece of music as beautifully as he does.=>He plays this.PIECE OF MUSIC THE MOST BEAUTIFULLY...
11.They have offered Quang the opportunity to study abroad.=> Quang..HAS BEEN OFFERED THE OPPOTUNITY TO STUDY ABROAD..
12.Was Tom given a lot of presents on his birthday?=>Did..THEY GIVE TOM A LOT OF PRESENTS ON HIS BIRTHDAY ?.
13.I advise you to revise the lesson carefully for the next exam.=>You'd..BETTER REVISE THE LESSON CAREFULLY FOR THE NEXT EXAM..
14.Is Professor Cook teaching that course this semester?=>Is that course..BEING TAUGHT BY PROFESSSOR COOK THIS SEMESTER ?.
15.The construction of the lecture hall cannot be completed until next month.=>We cannot.COMPLETE THE CONSTRUCTION OF THE LECTURE HALL UNTIL NEXT MONTH..
16.You're the best guitarist in the school,=>No one.PLAYS GUITAR BETTER THAN YOU..
17.He didn't remember anything about it, and I didn't, either,=>He forgot.anything about it, and I did, SO ..
18.School uniforms don't have to be worn at all times,=>Students.DON'T HAVE TO WEAR SCHOOL UNIFORMS..
19.Don't fry food which can be grilled.=>Avoid..FRYING FOOD WHICH CAN BE GRILLED.
20.With lick, she will win the cookery competition,=>If...SHE IS LUCKY , SHE WILL WIN THE COOKERY COMPETITION
21.The ending of the films was quite disappointing,=>We...FOUND THE ENDING OF THE FILM DISAPPOINTING.
22.We were so interested u=in the comedy that we laughes from beginning to end.=>The comedy..MAKES US LAUGH FROM BEGINNING TO END..
23.I'm frightened by horror films; however, I enjoy watching them.=>In spite.OF BEING frightened by horror films; however, I enjoy watching them...
câu 17 là he forgot anything about it, and I did,too hoặc so did I
1.How deep is this river?
=>What is the depth of this river?
2.He is going to spend one hour finishing his essay.
=>It is going to take him one hour to finish his essay
3.She can't speak English.She can't speak French.(neither......nor)
=>She can speak neither English nor French
4.Is this the best clock you have?
=>Do you have a better than this clock?
1.How deep is this river?
=>What is the depth of this river?
2.He is going to spend one hour finishing his essay.
=>It is going to take him one hour to finish his essay.
3.She can't speak English.She can't speak French.(neither......nor)
=>She can speak neither English nor French
4.Is this the best clock you have?
=>Do you have cheaper clock than this one?
I. Fill each blank
1. He knows a lot of people who live in Dalat
2. Where is the book that he gave you on your birthday ?
3. A deaf person is the one who is not able to hear
4. I met the girl whom you talked about last night
5. This is the woman whose daughter is a doctor
6. I can’t come to your party, what is a pity
7. What’s the name of the girl whose house has just been sold ?
8. The boy who broke the window was arrested
9. The man whom we met is working in my office
10. The boy whose sister works for your father is my classleader
11.We will soon gather at the village where the festival is taking place
12.Do you know the mane of the tourist who came and talked about New Year in Canada?
13.I’m looking for a book which tells us about traditional festivals of Asian people
14.I couldn’t go to the show which was held in Hoi An last summer
15.This is the photo of a Hero whom our teacher talked about in the lecture
16.My brother has told me about the festival which is held in Hue City every twoyears
17. I recently visited the school which I used to study five years ago
18. I coundn't understand the dance which I saw at the festival last spring
19. I'm really intersted in the present which you gave me on my birthday
20. Have you seen the photos which I took at the camp last spring
21. Stop him. He's the man who stolen my wallet
22. There are many people whose lives have been spoiled by that factory
23. Is that the button that you preesed?
24. The firm, which employs five hundred people, makes video recoders
25. My boss, who work takes him to a lot of different countries, has decided he needs an assistant in London. That's me
26. The work, which increases a lot when the boss is away, is always interesting
27. Vicky, whose name was missed off the list, was not pleased
28. The picture which Laura painted is being shown in an exhibition
29. Aunt Joan, who is a bit deaf, didn't here the phone
30. Henry, whom you'll meet tomorrow, is also the member of the board
31. The concert which we're looking forward to is next Saturday
32. Many people who moved form the country are now returning to the city
33. A pacifist is a person who believes that all wars are wrong
34. An orphan is a child whose parents are dead
35. I don't know the name of the woman whom I met yesterday
36. The woman whom I wanted to see was away on holiday
37. A coward is someone who is not brave
38. The girl who was injured in the accident is in the hospital now
29. I met Jane's father who works at the university
II. Combine 2 sentences using relative clauses
1. I bought a motor. I can use it to travel to work every day
=> I bought a motor which I can use to travel to work every day
2. My cell phone has become necessary part of my life. I only bought it a month ago
=> My cellphone, which I only bought a month ago, has become necessary part of my life
3. My roomate has never been on the Internet. She is afraid of computer
=> My roomate, who is afraid of computer, has never been on the Internet
4. Some people dream of a job. They can do the job without technology
=> Some people dream of a job that they can do without technology
5. The man is a computer expert. You were talking to him
=> The man whom you were talking to is a computer expert
6. Some documents have been found. They were stolen from a car
=> Some documents which were stolen from a car have been found
7. Marta has a brother. Her brother's name is Manuel
=> Marta has a brother whose name is Manuel
8. Show me the shoes. You bought them yesterday
=> Show me the shoes which you bought yesterday
9. Edward has just moved to France. His mother died last year
=> Edward, whose mother died last year, has just moved to France
10. That man looks very lonely. He lives in the next floor
=> That man who lives in the next floor looks very lonely
11. The house is empty now. I used to live there
=>The house which I used to live is empty now
12. We often go to the town culture house. The town culture house always opens on public holidays
=> We often go to the town culture house which always opens on public holidays
13. I like reading books. Books tell about different peoples and their cultures
=> I like reading books which tell about different peoples and their cultures
14. My aunt Judy id the woman. She is holding Jack
=> My aunt Judy is the woman who is holdingJack
15. Linda is the girl. She is giving my mom a present
=> Linda is the girl who is giving my mom a present
16. That is the man. He bought her car last month
=> That is the man who bought his car last month
17. Those are the books. He has just bought them from the bookstore
=> Those are the books which he has just bought from the bookstore
18. The students are from China. They are sitting in the front row
=> The students who are sitting in the front row are from China
19. I like the girl. I met her at the party last night
=> I like the girl whom I met at the party last night
20. The boy is very happy. He won the race yesterday
=> The boy who won the race yesterday is very happy
21. The teacher liked the composition. She wrote it last Monday
=> The teacher liked the composition that she wrote it last Monday
22. The people are very friendly. We visited the two week ago
=> The people whom we visited the two week ago are very friendly
23. The book is very interesting. It was written by Jane Austen
=> The book which was written by Jane Austen is very interesting
24. The lady gave me good advice. I spoke to her an hour ago
=> The lady whom I spoke to an hour ago gave me a good advice
25. Is that the computer. Your father bought it last month?
=> Is that the computer which your father bought it last month?
26. Mr Nam is an experienced doctor. His house is near mine
=> Mr Nam, whose house is near mine, is an experienced doctor
27. The records are mostly classical. He owns them
=> The records which he owns are mostly classical
28. I saw some people and some animals. They were working on the farm
=> I saw some people and some animals that were working on the farm
29. My husband sent me this postcard. He is on a business trip to Rome all this week
=> My husband, who is on a business trip to Rome all this week, sent me this postcard
30. He is the famous scientist. Many books have been written about him
=> He is the famous scientist whose many books have been written about him
31. I've seen the little girl and her puppy. They've lived next door for ages
=> I've seen the little girl and her puppy that have lived next door for ages
32. The loud noise woke everybody up. He made the noise
=> The loud noise that he made woke everybody up
33. The birthday party was too noisy. We went to it
=> The birthday party that we went to was too noisy
34. Who was that boy? You were with him this morning
=> Who was that boy you were with him this morning ?
35. I don't like the tie. John was wearing it
=> I don't like the tie which John was wearing
36. Have you found the keys? You have lost them
=> Have you found the keys which you have lost ?
37. I like the dress. Trang is wearing it
=> I like the dress which Trang is wearing
38. The fish is really delicious, we had it for dinner
=> The fish which we had for dinner is really delicious
39. We stay at the hotel. Peter recommended it
=> We stay at the hotel which Peter recommended
40. The church is 200 years old. Our class visited it
=> The church that our class visited is 200 years old
41. The film was interesting. I watch it on TV last night
=> The film that I watch on TV last night was interesting
EXERCISE I:Write who, that, which, or nothing to complete these sentences :
1.Have you got the money ___that________ I lent you yesterday ?
2.Peter, _____that______ I had seen earlier, wasn’t at the party.
3.This is the machine ____which_______ cost half a million pounds.
4.Mary, ______who_____ had been listening to the conversation, looked angry.
5.Have you read the book ___that________ I gave you ?
6.The hous, _____which______ they bought three months ago, looks lovely.
7.Mrs.Jackson, _____who______ had been very ill, died yesterday.
8.Is this the person ____who_______ stole your handbag ?
9.The dog, _____which______ had been very quiet, suddenly started barking.
10.I didn’t receive the letters ____that_______ she sent me.
11.My mother, _____who______ hadn’t been expecting visitors, looked surprised.
12.The old man, __who____ had been talking to them earlier, knew that they were in thebuilding.
13.The horse, _____which____ had been injured by the flying stones, was very frightened.
14.We didn’t like the secetary ____which_______ the agency sent.
15.I didn’t find the money _____which______ you said you’d left.
EXERCISE II :Join each pair of sentences using relative pronouns :
1.Thisis the man. I met him in Paris.
=> This is the man who met in Paris.
2.I wanted the painting. You bought it.
=>I wanted the painting which You bought .
3.This is the chair. My parents gave it to me
=>This is the chair which my parents gave to me
4.She’s the woman. She telephoned the police.
=>She’s the woman who telephoned the police.
5.He’s the person. He wanted to buy your house.
=>He’s the person who wanted to buy your house.
6.We threw out the computer. It never worked properly.
=>We threw out the computer which never worked properly.
7.This is the lion. It’s been ill recently.
=>This is the lion which has been ill recently.
8.The man was badly injured. He was driving the car.
=>The man was badly injured who was driving the car.
9.The children broke the window. They live in the next street.
=>The children broke the window who live in the next street.
10.That’s the woman. I was tellingyou about her.
=>That’s the woman who was telling you
Ex1.Rewrite the following sentences.
1.My house is smaller than her house.
->Her house...is bigger than my house..........
2.How much are these shoes.
->How much do...these shoes cost............
3.She likes noodles best.
->Her favorite...food is noodles...............
4.How much does a can of coca cost.
->How....much is a can of coca.............
5.How much is an apple?
->How..much is the price of an apple........
6.My sister walks to the supermarket.
->My sister goes.....to the supermarket on foot.........
7.What about taking some photos?
->Why....don't we take some photos..........
8. How much is this pen?
->How much...does this pen cost...............
9.She walks to work.
->She....goes to work on foot........
10.There are 14 classrooms in our school?
->Our....school has 14 classrooms ..................
Ex2.Đặt câu hỏi cho từ dc bôi đen.
1.We want two bottles of water.
=>What do you want ?
2.Miss Trang feels very tired.
=>How does miss trang feel
3.An ice cream is five dollar.
=>How much is an ice cream
4.Yes. She often goes shopping on the weekend
=>Does she often go shopping on the weekend.
5.Ly goes to school six days a week.
=>How often does ly go to school
6.They are going to stay there for 2 days.
=>How long are they going to stay there
7.Linh has milk and eggs for breakfast.
=>What does Linh have for breakfast
8.The weather is cool and wet in London.
=>What is the weather like in london
9.My favorite food is fish.
=>What is your favorite food
10.Yes. I often play badminton in the fall.
=>Do you often play badminton in the fall
11. We often play badminton in the afternoon.
=>When do you often play badminton?
12. My father has lunch at home.
=>Where does your father have lunch ?
1. She dressed best at the party ( women)
=> She ..................DRESSED BETTER THAN OTHER WOMEN AT THE PARTY................................
2. Who does this book belong to ( answer)
=> Who.........IS THE OWNER OF THIS BOOK ?.........................................
3. Their baby is 6 months old ( have)
=> They............HAVE A 6-MONTH OLD BABY.......................................
4. Is he about to do his homework? (going)
=> Is..............HE GOING TO DO HIS HOMEWORK ?...........................................
5. Neither we nor they enjoy taking part in this competition ( neither), ( either)
=> We...........DON'T ENJOY TALKING PART IN COMPETITION AND THEY DON'T, EITHER.............................................
6. Everyone heard about the news before i did (last)
=> I............the last to hear about the accident.................................................
7. Going shopping everyweekend gives me much pleasure (enjoy)
=> I................ENJOY GOING SHOPPING EVERY WEEKEND..............................................