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III. Rewrite these sentences
2. He said to me: ''I will come here again tomorrow''
-> He told me he would come there again the next day.
4. The boy will be punished by his parents
-> His parents will punished the boy.
5. She đin't know where to put sugar and she asked the owner about it
-> She asked me Where to put sugar and the owner about it
6. They have just opened anew restaurant in that area
-> A new restaurant has been opened in that area
7. The mother said to her son: ''Do you know the address of your teacher?''
-> The mother asked her son If he knew the address of his teacher
8. They are going to hold a meeting tomorrow
-> A meeting is going to be held tomorrow
9. The workers built that bridge in 1987
-> That bridge was built in 1987 by the workers.
10. Mr John has just made a speech at the meeting
-> A speech has just been made at the meeting by Mr John
1.''If I were you,I would study harder,''he said to me.
->He advised me to study harder.
2.His car can't run as fast as mine.
->My car runs faster than his car.
3.The picture was so high that the little boy couldn't tough it.
->The picture was high enough that the little boy couldn't tough it.
4.The deer doesn't eat meat and hippopotamus doesn't eat meat either.
->Neither the deer nor hippopotamus eats meat.
5.Reading scientific books in my interest.
->I am interested in reading scientific books.
6.He can't get the job because he isn't good at English.
->If he was good at English, he could get the job.
7.''Which one do you want,the blue or the green one?''John said to her.
->John asked her whether she wanted, the blue or the green one.
1. he advised me to study harder
2. my car can run faster than his car dose
3. the picture was too high for the little boy to touch
4. neither the deer nor the hipopotamus eats meat
5. I am interested in reading scientific books
6. If he is good at Enghlish, he can get the job
7. Jonh asked her which one she wanted, the blue or the green one
Rewrite
1. Be sure to get home at 9.00
-> Don't get home after 9.00 !
2. Do you like to drink milk?
-> YOu like to drink milk, don't you ?
3. Mr Thanh couldn't enjoy the meal because of her sickness
-> The stomachache prevented Mr.Thanh from enjoying the meal
4.We couldn't go out because the weather was so bad
-> It was such a bad weather that we couldn't go out
5. That restaurant is so dirty that noone wants to eat there
-> It is such a dirty restaurant that no one wants to eat there
6. Despite his age, Mr Thanh runs five km every morning
-> Even though he is old, Mr.Thanh runs 5 km every morning
7. There's no need for you to talk so loudly
-> you don't need to talk so loudly
8. She fell asleep because of the boring performance
-> the boring performance makes her fell asleep
9. She and I had never been there before
-> Neither she nor I had been there before
10. How about something to eat before the show?
-> Shall we eat something before the show?
1. If she works hard, she will pass the exam
=> Unless......she works hard, she won't pass the exam
2. We last saw him seven months ago
=> It's .....seven months since We last saw him
3. They make shoes and sandals from old car tires
=> shoes.... and sandals are made from old car tires
4."I will pick you up at the bus stop tomorrow." he said to her
=> he told..her he would pick her up at the bus stop the next day
5. We spent half a day last week tidying our house
=>It ....took us half a day last week to tidy our house
6. no boy in my class is as intelligent as Minh
=> Minh is...the most intelligent in my class
7. It is neccessary for you to finish the work on time
=> you have...to finish the work on time
I. Viết lại câu không đổi nghĩa
1. I last me George two weeks ago. -> I haven't....met George for 2 weeks...............................
2. They have been here for three months. -> They arrived.....here three months ago..........................
3. We started living in Istanbul 12 years ago. -> We have.....lived in Istanbul for 12 years.............................
4. I prefer living in the city to in the countryside. (better than) -> I like..........living in the city better than in the countryside...............
5. Her book is not the same as mine. -> Her book is......different from mine............................
6. I want some iced tea because I am not and thirsty. -> I am hot.......and thirsty ,so I want some iced tea ..................
7. Listening to music is more interesting than watching TV. -> Watching TV is not.......as interesting as listening to music........................
8. The meal did not cost as much as we thought. -> The meal cost..less than we thought...................................
9. This picture is the same as the picture in our room. -> This picture isn't........different from the picture in our room.................................
10. You are 1.6m tall and I am too. (the same) -> You and...i have the same height......................................
11. He doesn't want to go with us because he has a lot of homework to do. (so) -> He has a lot of homework to do,so He doesn't want to go with us .....................................
II. Sắp xếp lại câu
1. having/ I/ my/ with/ this/ friends/ am/ a/ picnic/ Sunday
=>i am having a picnic with my friends this Sunday
2. boring/ she/ the/ dishes/hates/ because/ it's/ washing/.
=>She hates washing the dishes becaue it's boring
3. you/ will/ execrise/ and/ feel/ more/ healthier.
=>Exercise and you will feel more healthier
4. taken/ part/ have/ competition/ you/ ever/ in/ a/ ?
=>Have you ever taken part in a competition?
5. I/ have/ volunteer/ this/ is/ the/ frist/ time/ done/ work/ .
=>This is the first time i have done volunteer work
6. life/ ago/ is/ the/ same/ years/ as/ it/ was/ not/ ten/ .
=>The life isn't the same as it was ten years ago
7. I/ like/ some/ would/ sandwich/ and/ please/ a/ orange/ juice.
=>i would like some sandwich and an orange juice please
8. rice/ kilos/ How/ many/ of/ contain/ does/ each/ bag/?
=>How many kilos of rice does each bag contain?
9. more/ to/ listen/ to/ person/ interesting/ it's/ in/ music.
=>It's more interesting to listen to music in person
III. Viết lại câu
1. My brother/ enjoy/ play/ piano/ when/ he/ young/ .
=>My brother enjoyed playing piano when he was young
2. I/ have/ toothache/ yesterday/ because/ I/ eat/ many/ sweets/.
=>I had a toothache yesterday because i ate many sweets
3. Listen / music/ in/ free/ time/ is/ my/ favorite/ hobby/.
=>Listening to music in the free time is my favorite hobby
4. It/ be/ good idea/ eat/ different/ kind/ fruit/ vegatables/ everyday/.
=>It is a good idea to eat many different kinds of fruit and vegetables every day
5. I/ not like/ eggs/ and/ my brother/ either.
=>i don't like eggs and my brother doesn't,either
6. last/ summer/ I/ provide/ English/ evening/ classes/ for/ twenty/ children/.
=>Last summer i provided E evening classes for twenty children
7. you/ not/ eat/ too/ candies/ because/ they/ not good/ your teeth/.
=>You had better not eat too much candies because they aren't good for your health
8. my brother/ work/ engineer/ printing factory/ ten years/.
=>My brother has worked as an engineer for a printing factory for ten years
9. Brazil/ most/ successful/ soccer team/ world.
=>Brazil is the most successful soccer team in the world
10. Who/ the/ fat/ preson/ your/ group ?
=>Who is the fattest person in your group?
3. *is
4. Bị động thì nhớ thứ tự sắp xếp trạng từ là chốn-by-thời
8. Đối với câu trực tiếp ở dạng câu hỏi yes/no question mà chuyển sang câu gián tiếp thì ask somebody + if/ whether + clause mới đúng
I - Rewrite the following sentences in such a way that the mean-ing is unchanged, beginning with the words given
1 How old is Hoa ?
=>She asked me how old Hoa was.
2 What is the width of this lake ?
=>They wanted to know what the width of that lake was.
3 How long is this river ?
=> Linh asked me how long that river was.
4 How heavy is your son ?
=> Son asked Cao how heavy his son was.
5 This year is 2006 and my brother is twenty years old
=> He said that that year was 2006 and his brother was twenty years old.
6 My sister is six years older than my brother
=> Danh told me that his sister was six years older than his brother.
7 There is a girl sitting in front of a man
=> Thanh told us that there was a girl sitting in front of a man.
8 Don't get up to late or you won't go to work in time
=> Minh told his girl friend not to get up late or she wouldn't go to work on time.
9 We'll leave here tomorrow evening.
=>The men said that they would leave there tomorrow evening.
10 The basketball match started fifteen minutes ago
=> Nhung reported that the basketball match had started fifteen minutes ago.
1 How old is Hoa ?
=>She asked me how old Hoa was.
2 What is the width of this lake ?
=>They wanted to know what the width of that lake was.
3 How long is this river ?
=> Linh asked me how long that river was.
4 How heavy is your son ?
=> Son asked Cao how heavy his son was.
5 This year is 2006 and my brother is twenty years old
=> He said that that year was 2006 and his brother was twenty years old.
6 My sister is six years older than my brother
=> Danh told me that his sister was six years older than his brother.
7 There is a girl sitting in front of a man
=> Thanh told us that there was a girl sitting in front of a man.
8 Don't get up to late or you won't go to work in time
=> Minh told his girl friend not to get up late or she wouldn't go to work on time.
9 We'll leave here tomorrow evening.
=>The men said that they would leave there tomorrow evening.
10 The basketball match started fifteen minutes ago
=> Nhung reported that the basketball match had started fifteen minutes ago.
V
Chuyển câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi:
1. I was downing, but he saved me.
--> If he.....had NOT saved me, i would have been drowned........
2. We can't afford to buy the car.
--> The car.....is too expensive for us to buy.........
3. If you don't rest, yourself really will be ill.
--> Unless...you rest , your self really will be ill.........
4. His parents made him study hard for the exams.
--> He was......made to study hard for the exams.......
5. We started cooking for the party four hours ago.
--> We have...cooked for the party for 2 hours......
6. He has never behaved do violent before.
--> He is behaving......more violently than before .........
7. We couldn't get nearer because of the police.
---> The police......prevented us from getting nearer.........
8. Somebody repaired her car yesterday.
--> She.............had her car repaired yesterday......
9. You must see the manager tomorrow morning.
--> You've.......to see the manager tomorrow morning.................
10. She can meet him if he arrived before eleven.
--> So.........So as to meet him, she should arrive before eleven................
1. I’ll telephone you tomorrow morning. -> I will make a phone call to you tomorrow morning……………………………………………………………………
2. He can’t enjoy the meal because of his toothache. -> His toothache makes him unable to enjoy the meal…………………………………………………………………......
3. Mr. Brown spent 20 years collecting old bowls. -> Mr. Brown dedicated his 20 years to collecting old bowls…………………………………………………………..………..
4. Her son needs to study hard. (Con trai của cô ấy cần phải học chăm chỉ) -> Her son doesn’t ………………?…………………………………………………………..
5. I intend to come over to pick you up. -> I am about to come over to pick you up………………………………………………………………………………..
6. There will be trouble if you do that again. -> You’d better not do that again…………………(had better not: không nên làm gì)…………………………………………………….……………
7. Although Simon can’t speak Vietnamese, he settles down in Vietnam. -> In spite of not speaking Vietnamese, he settles down in Vietnam. ………
8. The deer doesn’t eat meat and hippopotamus doesn’t eat meat, either. -> Neither the deer nor hippopotamus eats meat
9. My mother is proud of cooking well. -> My mother prides in cooking well………………………………………………………………………...
10. We have prepared everything for the trip. -> We have made (all) preparation for the trip………………………………………………………………….…………
những từ được in đậm ở câu trả lời là những từ nghĩa tương đồng với những từ ở câu gốc, em để ý một chút để ghi nhớ nhé!