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1,It's 3 years since I last talked to her on the phone .
-> I haven't ..talked to her on the phone for 3 years............
2, Minh began to collect stamps in 2000 .
-> Minh has collected stamps for 20 years.........
3,The last time she visited me was five months ago.
-> She hasn't .visitted me for five months.......
4, It's a long time since we last went to Australia .
-> We have .not gone to Australia for a long time.........
5, Is this the most fashionable shirt she has got ?
-> Has she .gotten the shirt more fashionable than this ? .......
6, How long is it since you made friend with Mary ?
-> When did you make friend with Mary ?..
7, How long is it they built this house ?
-> When .did they built this house.?...
8, I last saw them five months ago .
-> I have .not seen them for five months.....
9, I haven't eaten a pizza for a year .
-> The last time .I ate a pizza was a year ago..
10, I started to learn English three years ago .
-> It is .3 year since the l started lean English............
I.
1. It isn't necessary for her to shout.
-> She doesn't need to shout
2. It is necessary for you to repair that old typewrite.
-> You don't nees to reapair that old typewrite
3. It isn't necessary to make an appointment to see the bank manager .
-> You don't need to make an appointment to see the bank manager
II.
1. We spent 2 hours watering the flowers.
-> It took us 2 hours to water the flowers
2. It takes me 15 minutes to go to school by bike
-> I spend 15 minutes going to school by bike
3. It took him a year to study English
-> Ha spent a year studying English
4. It took her 2 hours to type this document
-> She spent 2 hours typing this document
5. We spent 5 hours getting to London
-> It took us 5 hours to get to London
III.
1. He has been working in this factory for 15 years.
-> He started working in this factory 15 years ago
2. He stanted to learn English eight years ago.
-> He has been learning English for eight years
3. We have been learning English for one years.
-> We began to learn English one year ago
4. I have been studying business administration in London for 2 years
-> I began to study business administration in London 2 years ago
5. We started working on this project a year ago
-> We have been working on this project for a year
1. This is the first time his authority has been challenged
2. It has rained since 2 o'clock
3. It is the first time I have ever been to the ballet
4. It is 20 years since John and Mary moved to Edinburgh
5. For two months now the police has looked for him
6. This is the first time I have ever seen such a dirty-looking dog
7. It is over 6 months since John last had his hair cut
8. The last time I played football was in 2000
9. The last time I went to HCM was 2 years ago
10. It is the first time I have ever met such a famous person
11. It is the first time she has seen that boy here
12. The last time she wrote to us was last year
13. It's 8 years since she learned English
14. It's ages since he last laughed so much
15. It's years since I last enjoyed myself so much
16. It's hours since the telephone rang
17. It's ages since I last saw him
18. We started learing English 4 years ago
19. His father hasn't smoked since last year
20. The editor last wrote to Mai was a month ago
21.How long ago did you start to learn Spanish?
22. She hasn't come back to her hometown for 4 years
23. He has worked as a bank clerk for 3 months
24.We have flown to Singapore for years
25. I haven't had my hair cut since November
26. We haven't called each other for 5 months
27. I haven't had such a delicious meal before
28. It is 3 days since I last took a bath
1. noone has challenged his authority before
=> this is the first time ______________his authority has been challenged_______________________
2. it stared to rain at 2 o'clock
=> it has______________________________been raining sice 2 o'clock______________________
3. i have never been to the ballet before
=> it is____________________the first time I have ever been to the ballet________________
4. john and mary moved to edinburgh twenty years ago
=> it is_____________________twenty years since John and Mary moved to edinburgh__________________
5. the police started looking for him two months ago
=> for two months now the_____________the police has looked for him_____________
6. i have never seen a dirtier-looking dog
=>this is___________________the first time I have ever seen a dirtier-looking dog__________________
7. iohn has not had his hair cut for over six months
=>it is_________________over six months since john had his hair cut________________
8. i haven played football since 2000
=>the last time..........................I played football was in 2000................................
9. i haven't been to HCM city for 2 years
=>the last time...................I went to HCM city was 2 years ago.......................
10. i've never met such a famous person before
=> it is the first time................I have ever met such a famous person...............
11. she hasn't seen that boy here before
=>it is the first.....................time she has seen that boy here........................
12. she hasn't written to us since last year
=>the last time..................she wrote to us was last year....................
13. she started to learn e 8 years ago
=>it's..............................8 years since she started to learn E..................................
14. he hasn't laughed so much for ager
=>it's.....................ages since he last laughed so much..................
15. i haven't enjoyed myself so much for years
=>it's....................years since I enjoyed myself so much.......................
16. the telephone rang for hours
=> it's hours........................since the telephone rang.........................
17.i haven't seen him for ages
=>it's.......................ages since I last saw him........................
18. i have learned english for four years
=>we started............................to learn E four years ago........................
19. his father started to stop smoking last year
=>his father.....................hasn't smoked since last year....................
20. the editor hasn't written to Mai for a month
=>the editor last.................wrote to Mai a month ago......................
21. how long have you learned spanish ?
=> how long ago..........................did you learn spanish................................?
22. this last time she came back to her hometown was 4 years ago
=>she hasn's...............come back to her hometown for 4 years...............
23. he started working as a bank clerk 3 months ago
=>he has.................... worked as a bank clerk for 3 months......................
24. it has been e years since we first flew to singapore
=>we have.............................. flown to Singapore for a years...................................
25. i last had my hair cut in november
=> i haven't.............................had my hair cut since November...........................
26. the last time we called each other was 5 months ago
=>we haven't..........................called each other since 5 months ago....................
27. this is the first time i had such a delicious meal
=>i haven't.............................had such a delicious meal before...............................
28. to day is saturday . I haven't taken a bath since wednesday
=> it is......................Wednesday since I took a bath.....................
Cách chuyển đổi câu giữa thì hiện tại hoàn thành và thì quá khứ đơn (lớp 6)
1,It is two months since we last was?
2,How long ago did you start/begin to write this book?
3,When did you start/begin learning how to drive a car?
4,When did Mr.Ba start/begin buying this flat?
5,It is the first time I have ever talked to headmaster
6,When did she start/begin writing an e-mail?
7,I've never worst film before
8,Is this me go to school late?
9,It is five months since he hasn't come back to his home village
10,The last time I have ever spoken to her
ks nhé!Học tốt!:))
1. We haven't been to this restaurant for two months.
=> It is two months since I last was to this restaurant.
2. When did you begin to write this book?
=> How long have you written this book?
3. How long have you learnt how to drive a car?
=> When did you start to learn how to drive a car?
4. How long is it since Mr Ba bought this flat?
=> When did Mr Ba start to buy this flat?
5. I've never talked to the headmaster before.
=> It's the first time I have ever talked to the headmaster.
6. How long is it since she wrote an e-mail?
=> When did she start to write an e-mail?
7. That's the worst film I've ever seen.
=>I've never seen such an bad film before.
8. Have you gone to school late before?
=> Is this the first time you have gone to school late?
9. He last came back to his home village five months ago.
=> It's five months since he last came back to his home village.
10. It's three years since I last spoke to her.
=>The last time I spoke to her is three years ago.
Rewrite the sentences using PAST SIMPLE or PRESENT PERFECT TENSE.
1. I moved to Ho Chi Minh city in 2000.
=> I have moved to Ho Chi Minh city since 2000
2. She began to learn English four years ago.
=> She has learnt English for four years
3. They started practicing tennis when they were in high school.
=> They have practised tennis since they were in high school
4. They started to French in 2004.
=> They have learnt French since 2004
5. We began learning English six months ago.
=> We have learnt English for six months
6. When did she begin to work for this company?
=> How long has she worked for this company ?
7. The last time they visited London was two years ago.
=> They haven't visited London for two years
8. He hasn't gone out with her for two years.
=> It's two years since he last went out with her
Rewrite the sentences using PAST SIMPLE or PRESENT PERFECT TENSE.
1. I moved to Ho Chi Minh city in 2000.
=> I have moved to Ho Chi Minh city since 2000..................................................
2. She began to learn English four years ago.
=> She has learned English for four years.................................................
3. They started practicing tennis when they were in high school.
=> They have practiced tennis since they were in high school ...............................................................................4. They started to French in 2004.
=> They have learned French since 2004...............................
5. We began learning English six months ago.
=> We have learned English for six months .....................................................
6. When did she begin to work for this company?
=> How long has she begun to work for this company .................................................?
7. The last time they visited London was two years ago.
=> They haven't visited London for two years.............................................................
8. He hasn't gone out with her for two years.
=> It's two years since he has gone out with her...........................................................
50 When did you learn to drive?
-> How long is it ..........since you learnt to drive?.............
51 The last tiem I went swimming was when we were in Spain
-> I haven't............gone swimming was since we were in Spain................
52 You haven't tidied this room for weeks
-> It's weeks...........since you last tidied this room..........
53 We started looking for a flat 2 months ago and we are still looking
-> We have.......looked for a flat for 2 months and we are still looking.........
54 This is the first time I've been to a night club
-> I haven't........been to a night club before ....................
55 They have never heard such a thing before
-> This is the first time......they have heard such a thing............
56 No one has cha;;enged his authority before
-> This is the first tiem.......you has changed his authority.............
57 She left university 2 years ago
-> It is................2 years since she last left university...........
50 When did you learn to drive?
-> How long is it ......since you learnt to drive.................
51 The last tiem I went swimming was when we were in Spain
-> I haven't......gone swimming since we were in Spain.......................
52 You haven't tidied this room for weeks
-> It's weeks..........You haven't tidied this room.............
53 We started looking for a flat 2 months ago and we are still looking
-> We have.......looked for a flat for 2 months and we are still looking................
54 This is the first time I've been to a night club
-> I haven't........... been to a night club before.................
55 They have never heard such a thing before
-> This is the first time........They have heard such a thing ..........
56 No one has cha;;enged his authority before
-> This is the first tiem....has been changed his authority................
57 She left university 2 years ago
-> It is...........2 years since She left university ........................
Past simple => Present perfect
1/ The students began doing this test an hour
=>The students have done this test for an hour
2/Lan started working in that factory two years ago
=>Lan has workedin that factory for two years
3/She began studying english 3 yaers ago
=>She has studied english for 3 yaers
4/Tom began to collect stamps in 2004
=>Tom has collected stamps since 2004
5/She began to study english 3 years ago
=>She has studied english for 3 years
6/Nam started working for that company four years ago
=>Nam has worked for that company for four years
7/ It started raining an hour ago
=>It has rained for an hour
8/Lan began learning chinese in 2006
=>Lan has learnt chinese since 2006
9/Minh started to swim fuve years ago
=>Minh has swum for fuve years
10/He began writing the report at 4 o'clock
=>He has written the report since 4 o'clock
1. If she works hard, she will pass the exam
=> Unless......she works hard, she won't pass the exam
2. We last saw him seven months ago
=> It's .....seven months since We last saw him
3. They make shoes and sandals from old car tires
=> shoes.... and sandals are made from old car tires
4."I will pick you up at the bus stop tomorrow." he said to her
=> he told..her he would pick her up at the bus stop the next day
5. We spent half a day last week tidying our house
=>It ....took us half a day last week to tidy our house
6. no boy in my class is as intelligent as Minh
=> Minh is...the most intelligent in my class
7. It is neccessary for you to finish the work on time
=> you have...to finish the work on time
1. The last time we saw her was on Christmas Day
=> We have not seen her since Christmas Day.
2. I haven't eaten this kind of food before
=> This is the first time I have eaten this kind of food.
3. It started raining an hour ago
=> It has rained for an hour.
4. We haven't visited my grandparents for two months
=> The last time we visited my grandparents was two months ago.
5. I have studied English for three years
=> I began studying English three years ago.
6. My brother hasn't seen his best friend for nearly five years
=> It's nearly five years since my brother last saw his best friend.
7. When did you start learning English ?
=> How long have you learnt English?
8. Jane is as tall as her older sister
=> Jane is the same height as her older sister.
9. These houses are not as large as those houses
=> Those houses are larger than these houses.
10. Your backpack is not the same as mine
=> My backpack different from yours.
11. Ba began collecting stamps three years ago
=> Ba has collected stamps for three years.
12. We started living here twenty years ago
=> We have lived here for twenty years.
13. It's five years since I last saw Nam
=> I haven't seen Nam for five years.
14. The last time she visited us was four months ago
=> She hasn't visited us for four months.
15. I know Susan, I first met her in 2006
=> I have known Susan since 2006.
16. Minh has a digital camera. He bough it in 2001
=> Minh has had a digital camera since 2001.
17. Mai plays the piano. She started when she was ten years old
=> Mai has played the piano since she was ten years old.
18. Barbara is in Ha Noi now. She arrived there five months ago
=> Barbara has arrived Ha Noi for five months.
19. They started living here last month
=> They have lived here since last month.
20. My shoes are different from yours
=> My shoes are not the same as yours.
2. This is the first time I ate this kind of food.
3. it has started raining for an hour
4. The last time we have visited my grandparents was two months ago.
5. I began studying English three years ago.
6. It's nearly five years since my brother last saw his best friend.
7. How long have you learned English?
9. Those houses are more larger than there houses.
10. My packback is different from your packback
11. Ba has collected stamps for three years.
12. We have lived here for twenty years.
13. I haven't seen Nam for five years.
14. She hasn't visited us for four months.
15. I have met Susan since 2006.
16. Minh has had a digital camera since 2001.
17. Mai has played the piano since she was ten years old.
18. Babara has arrived to Hanoi for five months.
19. They have lived here for a month.
20. My shoes are not the same as yours.
1. I haven't gone to vinh city before
=>This is the first time.I have gone to Vinh city..
2. It isn't necessary for you to finish the work to day
=> you don't have to finish the work today.
3. she started working as a secerytary five years ago
=>she has worked as a secretary for five years.
1. I have never been to Vinh City
=> This is an attractive time for me to go
2. You do not need to complete work for the day
=> you can not finish the day
3. She started working as a secular fair many years ago
=> she can do secular fairs years later