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5 tháng 12 2018

1.ĐK:\(x\ge0,x\ne9\)

\(P=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-3x-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right):\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

\(=\left[\dfrac{-3\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right].\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-5}\)

\(=\dfrac{-3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}.\)

Để \(P< \dfrac{-1}{2}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}< \dfrac{-1}{2}\)

18 tháng 5 2018

a) Ta có:

\(P=\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{3x+3}{x-9}\right):\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-1\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x-3}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x-3}\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}-\frac{3x+3}{x-9}\right):\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

\(=\left(\frac{2x-6}{x-9}+\frac{x+3\sqrt{x}}{x-9}-\frac{3x+3}{x-9}\right):\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

\(=\frac{2x-6+x+3\sqrt{x}-3x-3}{x-9}.\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\frac{3\sqrt{x}-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

\(=\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

\(=\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)^2}\)

b) \(P< \frac{-1}{2}\Rightarrow\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)^2}< \frac{-1}{2}\)

.....Chưa nghĩ ra....

c) Ta có: \(\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)^2}\ge0\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-3=0\Rightarrow x=9\)

Vậy Min P = 0 khi x =9.

k - kb với tớ nhia mn!

Bài 1: 

a: \(P=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{1}=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)

b: \(x=2+2\sqrt{5}+2-2\sqrt{5}=4\)

Khi x=4 thì \(P=\dfrac{4+2+1}{2}=\dfrac{7}{2}\)

 

a: \(A=\dfrac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}-3x-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}:\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}+3}{2\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{-6}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

b: Để A<-1/2 thì A+1/2<0

\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{1}{2}< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-12+\sqrt{x}+3< 0\)

=>0<x<81 và x<>9

a: \(A=\dfrac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}-3x+3}{x-9}:\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

\(=\dfrac{-3\sqrt{x}+3}{x-9}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{-3\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

b: Khi \(x=4-2\sqrt{3}\) vào A, ta được:

\(A=\dfrac{-3\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)+3}{\left(\sqrt{3}-1+3\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-3\sqrt{3}+6}{\sqrt{3}\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)}=\dfrac{-3+2\sqrt{3}}{2+\sqrt{3}}\)

15 tháng 8 2018

ĐK : \(x\ge0;x\ne9\)

a) P = \(\dfrac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}-3x-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}:\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

= \(\dfrac{3-3\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

= \(\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

14 tháng 10 2018

a, ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge0;x\ne9\)

b, rút gọn

A=\(\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{3x}{x-9}\right):\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-1\right)\)

\(=\left[\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\dfrac{3x+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\right]:\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}+3x-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x-3}\)

\(=\dfrac{-3\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{x+1}\\ =\dfrac{-3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\\ =\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

c,Cho \(A\le-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(< =>\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\le-\dfrac{1}{3}\\ < =>\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\le0\\ < =>\dfrac{-9+\sqrt{x}+3}{3\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\le0\\ < =>\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-6}{3\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\le0\\ < =>\sqrt{x}-6\le0\\ < =>\sqrt{x}\le36\\ < =>0\le x\le36\)

Vậy để \(A\le-\dfrac{1}{3}\) thì \(0\le x\le36\)\(x\ne9\)

d, \(A=\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

Ta có: \(\sqrt{x}+3\ge3\\ =>\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\le\dfrac{1}{3}\\ =>\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\ge\dfrac{-3}{3}\\ =-1\)

Vậy GTNN của A=-1

Xấu ''='' xảy ra khi \(\sqrt{x}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=0\)

lần đầu biết San giỏi Toán

21 tháng 6 2017

1/

a) \(\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{3x+3}{x-9}\right):\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-1\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{3x+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\right):\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+\sqrt{x}\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-\left(3x+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}:\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x-3}}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{2x}-6\sqrt{2}+x+3\sqrt{x}-3x-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{2x}-6\sqrt{2}-2x+3\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{2x}-6\sqrt{2}-2x+3\sqrt{x}-3}{x+\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}+3}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{2x}-6\sqrt{2}-2x+3\sqrt{x}-3}{x+4\sqrt{x}+3}\)

21 tháng 6 2017

bài 2 : đk : \(x\ge0;x\ne1\)

a) P = \(\dfrac{15\sqrt{x}-11}{x+2\sqrt{x}-3}+\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}-2}{1-\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

P = \(\dfrac{15\sqrt{x}-11}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}-\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

P = \(\dfrac{15\sqrt{x}-11-\left(3\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-\left(2\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\) P = \(\dfrac{15\sqrt{x}-11-\left(3x+9\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}-6\right)-\left(2x-2\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)

P = \(\dfrac{15\sqrt{x}-11-3x-9\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{x}+6-2x+2\sqrt{x}-3\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)

P = \(\dfrac{-5x+7\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\) = \(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(2-5\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\) = \(\dfrac{2-5\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

b) P = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\dfrac{2-5\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}=\dfrac{1}{2}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\sqrt{x}+3=4-10\sqrt{x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(11\sqrt{x}-1=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(11\sqrt{x}=1\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{1}{11}\) \(x=\left(\dfrac{1}{11}\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{121}\)

a: ĐKXĐ: x>=0; \(x\notin\left\{4;9\right\}\)

b: \(A=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}-1\right):\left(\dfrac{9-x+x-9-x+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{-\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

Thay \(x=3-2\sqrt{2}\) vào A, ta được:

\(A=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{2}-1+2}=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{2}+1}=3\sqrt{2}-3\)

c: Để A<1 thì A-1<0

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3-\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+2}< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1-\sqrt{x}< 0\)

hay 0<x<1