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a. Ta có: \(\widehat{HAB}+\widehat{HAD}=\widehat{BAD}\)
\(\widehat{HAC}-\widehat{HAD}=\widehat{DAC}\)
Vì AD là tia phân giác của góc BAC => \(\widehat{BAD}=\widehat{DAC}\) =.> ĐPCM
b. Xét tam giác HAC có \(\widehat{AHC}+\widehat{HCA}+\widehat{HAC}=180\text{đ}\text{ộ}\)
=>\(\widehat{HAC}=180^o-\widehat{AHC}-\widehat{HCA}\)
Xét tam giác HAB có \(\widehat{HAB}+\widehat{ABH}+\widehat{BHA}=180^o\)
=> \(\widehat{HAB}=180^o-\widehat{ABH}-\widehat{BHA}\)
Ta có: \(\widehat{HAC}-\widehat{HAB}=180^o-\widehat{AHC}-\widehat{HAC}-\left(180^o-\widehat{ABH}-\widehat{BHA}\right)\)
\(=180^o-90^o-\widehat{HCA}-180^o+\widehat{ABH}+90^o\)
\(=180^o-180^o+90^o-90^o+\widehat{ABH}-\widehat{HCA}\)
\(=\widehat{ABH}-\widehat{HCA}=>\text{Đ}PCM\)
c. Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\widehat{ABC}-\widehat{ACB}\right)=\dfrac{\widehat{ABC}-\widehat{ACB}}{2}=\dfrac{\widehat{HAC}-\widehat{HAB}}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\widehat{DAH}}{2}=\widehat{DAH}=>\text{Đ}pcm\)
a) ta có \(\widehat{A}+\widehat{B}+\widehat{C}=180^0\Leftrightarrow\widehat{B}+\widehat{C}=100^0\Leftrightarrow\widehat{B}=100^0-\widehat{C}\)
mà \(\widehat{B}-\widehat{C}=20^0\Leftrightarrow100^0-\widehat{C}-\widehat{C}=20^0\Leftrightarrow\widehat{C}=40^0\)
vậy \(\widehat{B}=100^0-\widehat{C}=60^0\)
b) ta có \(\widehat{B}=3\widehat{C}\)
mà \(\widehat{A}+\widehat{B}+\widehat{C}=180^0\Leftrightarrow\widehat{B}+\widehat{C}=110^0\Leftrightarrow4\widehat{C}=110^0\Rightarrow\widehat{C}=27,5^0\)
\(\widehat{B}=3\widehat{C}=27,5^0.3=82,5^0\)
Xét \(\Delta ABC\)có
\(\widehat{A}+\widehat{B}+\widehat{C}=180^o\)
Hay \(\widehat{B}+\widehat{C}=180^o-50^o\)
\(\widehat{B}+\widehat{C}=130^o\)
Suy ra :
\(\widehat{B}=\frac{130^o+20^o}{2}=75^o\)
\(\widehat{C}=75^o-20^o=55^o\)
Vậy \(\widehat{B}=75^o;\widehat{C}=55^o\)
A B C M N I 60 o
Tam giác ABC có: góc BAC+góc ABC+góc ACB=180o=>60o+góc ABC+góc ACB=180o
=> góc ABC+góc ACB=120o
góc ABM=góc MBC=1/2 góc ABC (vì BM là tia phân giác góc ABC)
góc ACN=góc NCB=1/2 góc ACB (vì CN là tia phân giác góc ACB)
=>góc ABM+góc ACN=góc MBC+góc NCB=1/2 góc ABC+1/2 góc ACB=1/2(góc ABC+góc ACB)=(1/2).120o=60o
góc BIC+góc IBC+góc ICB=180o=>góc BIC+60o=180o=>góc BIC=120o
góc BIN kề bù với góc BIC => góc BIN+góc BIC=180o=>góc BIN+120o=180o=>góc BIN=60o