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Thuy Duong Nguyen đánh đề cẩn thận hơn bạn nhé
Lời giải :
a) ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne1\)
\(A=\frac{15\sqrt{x}-11}{x+2\sqrt{x}-3}+\frac{3\sqrt{x}-2}{1-\sqrt{x}}-\frac{2\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(A=\frac{15\sqrt{x}-11}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}+\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(2-3\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}-\frac{\left(2\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{15\sqrt{x}-11-3x+6-7\sqrt{x}-2x-\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{-5x+7\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(-5\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{2-5\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
b) \(x=3-2\sqrt{2}=2-2\sqrt{2}+1=\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{2}-1\)
Khi đó \(A=\frac{2-5\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}{\sqrt{2}-1+3}\)
\(A=\frac{2-5\sqrt{2}+5}{\sqrt{2}+2}=\frac{7-5\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}+2}\)
c) \(A=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2-5\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(2-5\sqrt{x}\right)=\sqrt{x}+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4-10\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-11\sqrt{x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow11\sqrt{x}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\frac{1}{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{121}\)( thỏa )
d) A nguyên \(\Leftrightarrow2-5\sqrt{x}⋮\sqrt{x}+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)+17⋮\sqrt{x}+3\)
Vì \(-5\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)⋮\sqrt{x}+3\)
\(\Rightarrow17⋮\sqrt{x}+3\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}+3\inƯ\left(17\right)=\left\{17\right\}\)( vì \(\sqrt{x}+3\ge3\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=14\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=196\)( thỏa )
Vậy....
\(a,ĐKXĐ:\orbr{\begin{cases}x+2\sqrt{x}+3\ne0\\\sqrt{x}+3\ne0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{ }\sqrt{x}\ne-3\)
Rút gọn: p/s: sau phân số thứ 2 ở mẫu ko có x à? Bạn chép đề sai?
\(dkxd\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\\sqrt{x}-2\ne0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\x\ne4\end{cases}}}\)
\(A=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x-4}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right):\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}.\)
\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x-4}-\frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{x-4}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{x-4}\right):\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}-4+\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{1}\)
\(=\frac{-6\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}=-\frac{6}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
\(A=\)\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x-4}+\frac{2}{2-\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right)\)\(:\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
a,ĐKXĐ:\(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\2-\sqrt{x}\\x-4\ne0\end{cases}\ne0}\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\x\ne4\end{cases}}\)
\(A=\)\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x-4}+\frac{2}{2-\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right)\)\(:\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(A=\)\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x-4}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right)\)\(.\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\)
\(A=\)\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)+\sqrt{x}-2}{x-4}\right)\)\(.\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\)
\(A=\)\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}-4+\sqrt{x}-2}{x-4}\right)\)\(.\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\)
\(A=\)\(\left(\frac{-6}{x-4}\right)\)\(.\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\)
\(A=\)\(\frac{-6}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
b,\(x=9-4\sqrt{5}\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(A=\)\(\frac{-6}{\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}-2}\)\(=\frac{-6}{\sqrt{5-2.2\sqrt{5}+4}-2}\)
\(A=\)\(\frac{-6}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)^2}-2}\)\(=\frac{-6}{\sqrt{5}-2-2}\)\(=\frac{-6}{\sqrt{5}-4}\)
c,\(A>-1\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{-6}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)\(>-1\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{-6}{\sqrt{x}-2}+1>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{-6+\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-2}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{\sqrt{x}-8}{\sqrt{x}-2}>0\)
\(đkxđ\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\\sqrt{x}-1\ne0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\\sqrt{x}\ne1\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\x\ne1\end{cases}}}\)
\(M=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{6\sqrt{x}-4}{x-1}.\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x-1}+\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{x-1}-\frac{6\sqrt{x}-4}{x-1}\)
\(=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}-3-6\sqrt{x}+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(b,M< \frac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}< \frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{1}{2}< 0\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2\sqrt{x}-1-\sqrt{x}-1}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}< 0\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}< 0\)
Vì \(2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)>0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-2>0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}>2\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}>\sqrt{4}\Leftrightarrow x>4\)
\(M=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{6\sqrt{x}-4}{x-1}\left(x\ge0;x\ne1\right)\)
\(M=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\frac{6\sqrt{x}-4}{x-1}\)
\(M=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2-1^2}-\frac{6\sqrt{x}-4}{x-1}\)
\(M=\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{x-1}\)
\(M=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{x-1}\)
a: \(A=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{ab}\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}{\sqrt{ab}}\)
\(=\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}-\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}=-2\sqrt{b}\)
b: \(B=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-x-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2x+\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\cdot\dfrac{1}{x-1}\)
c: \(C=\dfrac{x-9-x+3\sqrt{x}}{x-9}:\left(\dfrac{3-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{x-9}{x+\sqrt{x}-6}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{x-9}:\dfrac{9-x+x-4\sqrt{x}+4+x-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{x-4\sqrt{x}+4}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
giải thử thôi nha
a) \(P=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{6\sqrt{x}-4}{x-1}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{3\left(x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\frac{\left(6\sqrt{x}-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x+1}\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-2x\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-2x\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
a, ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne1;x\ge0\)\(P=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{6\sqrt{x}-4}{x-1}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x-1}+\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{x-1}-\frac{6\sqrt{x}-4}{x-1}\)
\(=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}-3-6\sqrt{x}+4}{x-1}\)
\(=\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{x-1}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{x-1}\)\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
câu 2
\(...=\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}=\left|2-\sqrt{5}\right|-\left|2+\sqrt{5}\right|=-4\)
câu 1
\(P=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{3+\sqrt{x}}+\frac{x+9}{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)}\right):\left(\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)+x+9}{\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)}\right):\left(\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3\sqrt{x}+9}{\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)}:\frac{2\sqrt{x}+4}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3}{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{2\sqrt{x}+4}=\frac{-3\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}+4}\)
\(P< -1\Leftrightarrow\frac{-3\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}+4}+1< 0\Leftrightarrow-\sqrt{x}+4< 0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}>4\Leftrightarrow x>16\)