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a: A=(-7/4; -1/2]
\(B=\left(-\dfrac{9}{2};-4\right)\cup\left(4;\dfrac{9}{2}\right)\)
\(C=\left(\dfrac{2}{3};+\infty\right)\)
b: \(\left(A\cap B\right)\cap C=\varnothing\)
\(\left(A\cup C\right)\cap\left(B\A\right)\)
\(=(-\dfrac{7}{4};-\dfrac{1}{2}]\cup\left(\dfrac{2}{3};+\infty\right)\cap\left[\left(-\dfrac{9}{2};-4\right)\cup\left(4;\dfrac{9}{2}\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(4;\dfrac{9}{2}\right)\)
Mấy cái dấu "=" anh tự xét.
Áp dụng BĐT AM-GM: \(VT=\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\ge3\sqrt[3]{\frac{1}{abc}}=\frac{3}{\sqrt[3]{abc}}\ge\frac{3}{\frac{a+b+c}{3}}=\frac{9}{a+b+c}\)
a) Áp dụng: \(VT\ge\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{3}.\frac{9}{2\left(a+b+c\right)}=\frac{3}{2}\left(a+b+c\right)\)
b) \(P=3-\left(\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{y+1}+\frac{1}{z+1}\right)\le3-\frac{9}{x+y+z+3}=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\frac{1}{\left|x-2\right|}>2\Rightarrow\left|x-2\right|< \frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow-\frac{1}{2}< x-2< \frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{2}< x< \frac{5}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(\frac{3}{2};\frac{5}{2}\right)\)
\(\left|x-1\right|< 1\Rightarrow-1< x-1< 1\Rightarrow0< x< 2\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\left(0;2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A\cup B=\left(0;\frac{5}{2}\right)\)
\(A\backslash B=[2;\frac{5}{2})\)