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Hanoi is very crowded and it has to face a lot of traffic problems. There are too many people using the roads. All types of vehicles are on the roads. It's very dangerous if you are not familiar with transportation here. There are some roads which are narrow and swampy when there is the heavy ram. Moreover, some young people drive on the road dangerously. They don't respect the traffic rules strictly and they even play on the street with their motors.
TOPIC NÓI TIẾNG ANH
-Topic 1: Traffic.
1. How do you often go to school?
==> I often go to school by bike.
2. What are the traffic problems you can see in your city?
==>The traffic problems that I see in my city are: not wearing a helmet, driving under the age, passing through red lights, ...
3. What should people do to reduce traffic accidents?
==>To reduce traffic accidents, people should pay attention to traffic, helmets, traffic safety regulations,...
-Topic 2: Films.
1. What kind of film do you like best?
==>I like the most cartoon.
2. Please tallk about the film you would like to see( kimd of film/ stars/ the flot/ critics opinion...)
==>I want to see the movie "Moonlight Moonlight", the film is amazing! There are famous Korean actors such as Park Bo Gum, Kim Yoo Jung, Jinyoung (B1A4), ... The film is about love between the king and Sam Nương pretending to be an eunuch, a very love story. pretty.
Top 3: Festival around the festivals around the world.
1. Please tallk about the names of the festivals around the orld and in Viet Nam than you know.
==>Festivals around the world are: Christmas, Carnival Mow Festival, Holi Festival, King's Festival, Music and art festival, ...
-Festivals in Vietnam are: Tet, Hung Temple Festival, Huong Pagoda Festival, Giong Temple Festival, Lim festival, Yen Tu festival, ...
2. Which destival have you attended recently? Talk something ablout it( where it took place, How often ot celebrate/ why/ how you feel...)
==>I attended the Hung Temple festival held in Phu Tho on March 10th of the lunar calendar. Hung Temple was solemnly celebrated to commemorate Hung building and expanding the country.
- Topic 4: Souces of energy.
1. What are renewabe/ non-renewable sources of energy?
==>-Renewable energy sources include: hydro, solar, biomass, heat, biology, tides, wind.
-Renewable energy sources are fossils (petroleum, coal, rock), nuclear (uranium).
2. What are advantages of solarpower/ wind power?
Benefits of solar energy:
- convenient facilities - where there is sunlight with electricity. Our father has a wonderful saying: "run from the sun", very true, almost anywhere on earth are sunny in the day
. Endless energy. According to scientists, the existence of the sun is still several billion years, so you can rest assured that the use is not afraid of it!
- The cleanest and safest source of energy. Sunlight brings life to the earth so it is the safest course.
Free energy source. No one can control, charge for this form of energy. It gives all the creatures on earth, less space depending on geographic location.
Easy to use energy source. You are using it daily, in different ways like sun drying, sun drying, tree planting, light you see everything ...
Benefits of wind energy:
- Save on fuel, second is the ability to replace fast. Third reduce the toxic waste from the energy works into the surrounding environment.
What are disadvantages of fossil fuels?
==> The downside is that fossil fuels are a non-renewable resource because the Earth took millions of years to produce them, and the consumption is taking place faster than the speed of creation that results in exhausted fossil fuels.
3. Do you think people will use solar energy widelyin the future? Why?
==> I think people will use solar energy extensively in the future because solar energy is very useful and an endless source of energy.
2, 1. I'm happy to hear that you are in Ha Noi again.
2. I have bought two tickets ... (đề chỗ sau có vấn đề)
3. How about going with me?
4. The film started at 19:00 on Saturday evening at 59B Dinh Tien Hoang St, Hoan Kiem Dist.
5. Let's meet at 6:45 outside the cinema.
6. I hope we will have a happy time together.
V. Fill each blank with a word from the box.
accidents ,break ,vehicle, across, did ,rules, it, feels, after, ride
1. What did you do last Sunday?
2. I stayed at home and looked after my younger brother
yesterday.
3. He lives in a small village in the mountains so he never feels worried about traffic jams.
4. You should remember to walk across the streets at the zebra crossings.
5. Does your bike ever break down on the way to school?
6. We must always obey traffic rules for our safety.
7. How far is it from your house to the bus stop?
8. There did not use to be many vehicle on the roads in my
hometown.
9. He used to ride a tricycle when he was three years old.
10. Now there are more traffic accidents than there used to be in this
city.
VI. Put the words/ phrases from the box in each space to complete the following sentences.
zebra crossing railway station speed limit traffic jams
road user means of transport driving license safety helmet
road safety train tickets
1. The government has introduced a new road safety campaign in an attempt to reduce the number of road accidents.
2. A helmet is a hard hat which covers and protects the whole head, worn especially by motorcyclist.
3. We looked on our map to find the way to the railway station.
4. Roadworks have caused traffic jams throughout the city centre.
5. A zebra crossing is a place on a road at which vehicles must stop to allow people to walk across the road.
6. You should know the regulations in order to become a good road user.
7. A driving license is an official document that shows you are able to drive.
8. Slow down because you’re breaking the speed limit.
9. We needed to get to Ha Noi, but we had no means of transport.
10. I have two train tickets available to go to Lao Cai. Would you like to go with me to Sa Pa?
VIII. Make sentences using the words and phrases given.
1. Another problem/ the increase/ the number/ cars/ the road.
--> Another problem is the increase of the number of cars on the road.
2. There/ transport rules/ but/ many people/ not seem/ really interested/ follow/
them.
--> There are many transport rules but many people don't seem really interested in following them.
3. The traffic/ worst/ rush hours/ when/ everyone/ try/ get to work/ get home
quickly.
--> The traffic is worst during rush hours when everyone try to get to work and get home quickly.
4. Some people/ ride/ motorbikes/ the pavements/ rather than/ waiting/ a
traffic jam.
--> Some people ride their motorbikes on the pavements rather than waiting in the traffic jam.
5. The traffic/ a nightmare/ visitors/ Viet Nam/ the first time.
--> The traffic can be a nightmare for visitors to Viet Nam for the first time.
6. More people/ own/ private cars/ it/ make/ the problem/ the traffic jams/
worse.
--> More people have their own private cars and it makes the problem of the traffic jams worse.
7. Pedestrians/ get injured/ hit easily/ when/ they/ walk/ the pavements/ cross
the roads/ such times.
--> Pedestrians can get injured and can be hit easily when they walk on the pavements and cross the roads at such times.
8. Road users/ very impatient/ quite aggressive/ constantly using their horns/
even shouting/ others.
--> Road users become very impatient, quite aggressive, constantly using their horns, even shouting at others.
9. Three or four people/ one motorbike/ a common sight/ particularly/ young
people.
--> Three or four people on one motorbike is a common sight, particularly with young people.
10. Some people/ install/ air horn/ their motorbikes/ this/ really annoying/ other
people/ sometimes/ it cause/ accidents.
--> Some people install air horn on their motorbikes, this is really annoying for other people and sometimes it causes accidents.
IX. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first.
1. Did you often go to the beach when you lived in Nha Trang?
Did you use to go to the beach when you lived in Nha Trang?
2. Linda doesn’t live with her parents any more.
Linda used to live alone.
3. I don’t have time to collect stamps as when I was in primary school.
I used to have no time to collect stamps as when I was in primary school.
4. He is not a poor man anymore, but he becomes a rich businessman.
He used to become a rich businessman although he is not a poor man anymore.
5. They didn’t often go to the cinema every Sunday last year.
They didn’t use to go to the cinema every Sunday last year.
6. My hair now is much longer than that in the past.
In the past my hair used to be shorter than now.
7. I usually stayed up late to watch football matches last year, but now I don’t.
I used to stayed up late to watch football matches last year, but now I don't.
8. There were some trees in the field, but now there aren’t any.
There used to be more trees in the field than now.
V. Fill each blank with a word from the box.
1. What _______did _________ you do last Sunday?
2. I stayed at home and looked _________after_______ my younger brother
yesterday.
3. He lives in a small village in the mountains so he never _______feels_________worried about traffic jams.
4. You should remember to walk _______across_________ the streets at the zebra crossings.
5. Does your bike ever ________ ride________ down on the way to school?
6. We must always obey traffic _______rules_________ for our safety.
7. How far is _______it_________ from your house to the bus stop?
8. There did not use to be many vehicle on the roads in my hometown.
9. He used to break a tricycle when he was three years old.
10. Now there are more traffic accidents than there used to be in this city.
VIII. Make sentences using the words and phrases given.
1.Another problem is the increase in the number of cars on the road
2. There are transport rules but many people don’t seem really interested in following them.
3.The traffic is worst during rush hours when everyone is trying to get to work or get home
5. The traffic can be a nightmare for visitors to Viet Nam for the first time.
6. More people own private cars and it makes the problem of the traffic jams become worse.
7. Pedestrians can get injured or hit easily when they walk on the pavements or cross the roads at such times
8. Road users become very impatient or quite aggressive, constantly using their horns or
even shouting at others.
9. Three or four people on one motorbike is a common sight, particularly with young people.
10. Some people install air horn on their motorbikes, and this is really annoying for other
people and sometimes it causes accidents. .IX. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first.
1. Did you often go to the beach when you lived in Nha Trang?
Did you use to go to the beach when you lived in Nha Trang ?
2. Linda doesn’t live with her parents any more.
Linda used to live with her parents.
3. I don’t have time to collect stamps as when I was in primary school.
I used to have time to collect stamps when I was in primary school.
4. He is not a poor man any more, but he becomes a rich businessman.
He used to be a poor man , but now he becomes a rich businessman
5. They didn’t often go to the cinema every Sunday last year.
They didn’t use to go to the cinema every sunday last year
6. My hair now is much longer than that in the past.
In the past my hair used to be shorter
7.I used to stay up late to watch football matches last year
8. There were some trees in the field, but now there aren’t any.
There used to be some trees in the field.
1. I was __________ to learn that the director of that gripping film has won
the first prize.
A. interest B. interests C. interested D. interesting
2. The film was so___. However my father saw it from beginning to end.
A. interesting B. exciting C. boring D. fascinating
3. We were __________ with the latest film of that director.
A. satisfied B. satisfactory C. satisfying D. satisfy
4. We like the film very much. The _______ are unforgettable and the plot
gripping.
A. character B. acting C. style D. action
5. I have never felt as __________ as I did when I watched that horror film.
A. terrify B. terrified C. terrifying D. terrible
6. Not many people went to see the film; __________ it received good reviews from critics.
A. although B. but C. despite D. however
7. Let’s go to the Victor Cinema. I’m sure you’ll find the film __________.
A. excites B. excite C. excited D. exciting
8. Last night, I didn’t go to bed early ___________ being very tired.
A. because of B. although C. despite of D. in spite of
9. _______ they spent a lot of money on the film, it wasn’t a big success.
A. Nevertheless B. However C. When D. Although
10. Mr. Bean’s Holiday is a _____________ film – I was laughing from beginning to the end.
A. moving B. scary C. violent D. hilarious
11. __________ careful preparation, we have a lot of difficulties in making a
new film.
A. Such B. However C. Despite D. With
12. A___________ is a film that shows real life events or stories.
A. documentary B. thriller C. comedy D. action
13. I went to the cinema with my friends yesterday __________ feeling very
tired.
A. although B. So C. In spite of D. but
14. The end of the film was so _____________ that many people cried.
A. boring B. shocking C. exciting D. moving
15. We didn’t find it funny __________ it was a comedy.
A. but B. although C. despite D. in spite of
16. A ___________ is a film that tries to make audiences laugh.
A. sci-fi B. documentary C. comedy D. horror
17. I enjoy the film on TV yesterday evening __________ nobody in my family liked it.
A. so B. yet C. although D. in spite of
18. I found the book so ____________ that I couldn’t put it down.
A. gripping B. shocking C. tiring D. boring
19. __________ he spent too much money on the film, it wasn’t a big success.
A. But B. Even C. Despite D. although
20. We found the plot of the film__________.
A. bored B. boring C. interested D. acting
Put the verbs in brackets in the correct tense forms to complete the sentences .
1. will You ( wait ) ..be waiting. for her when her plane arrives tonight ?
2. Do not phone me between 7 and 8 . We ( have ) ...will be having. dinner then .
3. I (send)..will be sending. in my application tomorrow .
4. Next week at this time , you (lie) ..will be lying. on the beach .
5. You (meet).will be meeting.. your former teachers at 9.a.m. tomorrow morning , will not you ?
V. Find a mistake in each sentence below.
Question 21. My father is a careful (A) driver and he does not (B) drive too (C) fast or dangerous =>dangerously(D).
Question 22. The movies =>movie(A) are =>is (B) one of the most popular forms (C) of entertainment (D).
Question 23. He speak =>spoke (A) too quickly (B) to (C) understand (D).
Question 24. He will be =>X worked (A) on (B) the report at (C) this time tomorrow (D).
Question 25. You can to =>X work (A) or even take (B) a nap (C) on (D) a train.
VI. Read and complete the dialogue. Use the words in the box.
Hoa: Hi, Mai. How are things?
Mai: Hi, Hoa. I’m OK. How about you? What do you do in the evening?
Hoa: I’m fine. In the evening, I (0) go to the school English club once a week. The rest of the week I usually
stay home. I don’t like the city very much.
Mai: Why don’t you like the city?
Hoa: Before I moved here, I lived in a village in Thai Nguyen. There was a little (26) ____traffic_______.
Mai: Yes, I know.
Hoa: The roads here are (27) ______busy _____ all day and I hate the noise.
Mai: So do I. I live on a busy road and sometimes the noise wakes me up at night.
Hoa: I hate (28) ______crossing _____ the roads most. There are bikes, motorbikes, taxi, cars, buses coming from
every direction. They really scare me.
Mai: There are some (29) ______rules_____ about road safety. It is very important to obey these rules when you cross the road. For example, you must walk across the street at the zebra crossing and you must wait for the
traffic (30) _____light______ to turn green before you cross the street. You will get used to it soon, Hoa.
Hoa: Thanks , Mai.
Bạn tham khảo :
Nha Trang is one of the most beautiful coastal cities in Vietnam. The last time I came here was 1 year ago. Nha Trang is located in Khanh Hoa province. It takes 3 hours to get there by car from my house. It was a sunny day and my brother drove everyone along. We arrived in Nha Trang at 5pm. This place was wonderful. The scenery here makes me feel peaceful and gentle. Waves of waves, gentle sea breezes, long stretch of white sand and clear blue sea water. All of these were looking to paint a picture of a beautiful landscape. We stayed there 2 days and 3 nights. We rented rooms in a five-star hotel. Everything here is very comfortable. The cleanliness I best in this hotel is the cleanliness. We have 4 people so we rented out 2 rooms. My dad and brother stay in one room. Me and my mother stay in one room. Every morning I get up early to go for a walk and watch the sunrise. After that, I will return to the hotel to have breakfast with everyone. Then we went to visit the small islands here. There are Tre Island, Monkey Island, and Yen Island. After going all over the islands we visited the Ponaga Cham Tower. The special architecture of the Cham structure has created this place. My family sunbathe together on the white sand beach and together enjoy glasses of fragrant coconut water. My brother and I play together in the sea water. With a beautiful beach, this place has a lot of tourists. If I have time I would love to be able to come back here again.
Bạn tham khảo ạ:
Quoc Tu Giam is a place to attract a lot of tourists to Hanoi. Not only is the witness of the thousand years of Hanoi capital, but Quoc Tu Giam is also the school 'born' many talented talents for the country. Temple of Literature is a beautiful tourist destination in Hanoi, located in the south of Thang Long royal citadel, in an area of 55.027m2, divided into 5 separate areas by each zone. The Van Mieu Quoc Tu Giam archaeological complex from the entrance is the Temple of Literature, the Great Wall, the Khue Van Cac, Dai Thanh and the Thai Temple. The first area from the main temple gate to the Great Gate. The two right-hand side of the Great Gate has two small doors, the door is called Thanh Duc (became a virtuous person), on the right called Dat Tai (become talented). Dai Trung Mon Gate was built in 3-storey architecture on the high brick, tile roof, the middle of which hung a small sign of the three words Dai Trung Mon. The second area from Greater Japan to Khue Van Cac - an architectural representation of Vietnamese literature and education. Khue Van Cau was built in 1805 with wooden architecture taking the image of Shining Star. In order to portray the image of the star, the four sides of the Khue Van Vien shaped four circular windows with their beams radiating from the sides of the sun. The third area consists of large square-shaped wells of Thien Quang, creating harmonious harmony for the whole Van Mieu Quoc Tu Giam relic and two rows of doctoral beer. Each row has 41 beers, a stone inscription on a turtle symbolizes immortality. 82 stone steles symbolize the people who have ever achieved the title in Quoc Tu Giam, is the most valuable objects symbolize the fondness of Vietnamese people through 82 examinations. the first national university in Vietnam, the birthplace of talent for the country.
Tiếng Việt
Quốc Tử Giám là địa điểm thu hút đông đảo khách du lịch đến Hà Nội. Không chỉ là chứng nhân của thủ đô Hà Nội ngàn năm văn hiến mà Quốc Tử Giám còn là ngôi trường đã 'sinh ra' nhiều hiền tài cho đất nước. Văn Miếu là một địa điểm du lịch đẹp ở Hà Nội, nằm ở phía Nam Hoàng thành Thăng Long, trên diện tích 55.027 m2, được chia thành 5 khu riêng biệt theo từng khu. Quần thể khảo cổ Văn Miếu Quốc Tử Giám nhìn từ cổng vào là Văn Miếu, Vạn Lý Trường Thành, Khuê Văn Các, Đại Thành và Thái miếu. Khu vực đầu tiên từ cổng chùa chính đến Cổng lớn. Hai bên hữu Đại Môn có hai cửa nhỏ, cửa có tên là Thành Đức (thành tài), bên phải gọi là Đạt Tài (thành tài). Cổng Đại Trung Môn được xây dựng theo kiến trúc 3 gian trên nền gạch cao, mái ngói, chính giữa treo một tấm biển nhỏ đề ba chữ Đại Trung Môn. Khu thứ hai từ Đại Nhật Bản đến Khuê Văn Các - một công trình kiến trúc tiêu biểu cho nền văn học và giáo dục Việt Nam. Khuê Văn Cầu được xây dựng vào năm 1805 với kiến trúc bằng gỗ lấy hình ảnh của Ngôi sao sáng. Để khắc họa hình ảnh ngôi sao, bốn mặt của Khuê Văn Viện tạo hình bốn cửa sổ hình tròn với các tia sáng tỏa ra từ các phía của mặt trời. Khu thứ ba gồm giếng Thiên Quang hình vuông lớn tạo nên sự hài hòa hài hòa cho tổng thể khu di tích Văn Miếu Quốc Tử Giám và hai dãy bia tiến sĩ. Mỗi hàng có 41 bia, bia đá khắc hình con rùa tượng trưng cho sự trường sinh bất lão. 82 tấm bia đá tượng trưng cho những người đã từng đỗ đạt ở Quốc Tử Giám, là hiện vật có giá trị nhất tượng trưng cho lòng trung hiếu của người Việt Nam qua 82 kỳ thi. trường đại học quốc gia đầu tiên của Việt Nam, nơi sản sinh ra những nhân tài cho đất nước.