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Air pollution can make people ill. Consequently,some countries pass law to control the quantity of smoke in the air. Air pollution causes parular damage to the body BY harming the lungs. Leads should not..BE.(4)...used in petrol because it is..BAD.(5)...for children's.health and makes them clumsy in using their hands. Poisonous gas from lead collects in those parts of cities where there..ARE.(7)...tall buildings. Pollution can also have an.influence on the earth’s climate. The.ICE..(9)...may melt near the North and South Poles,resulting in very bad.floods
I> Give the correct form of the words
a) Please .......acknowlege............ our letter of the 14th. We have not had a reply KNOW
b) Keith’s exam results turned out to be disastrous…. DISASTER
c) There will be no pay rises in the ....foreseeable......... future. SEE
d) Jim is one of the most .......well-spoken.......... members of the committee SPEAK
e) What are the entry ...........requirements....... at this university? REQUIRE
f) Jackie suffered as a child from a very strict.......upbringing........ . BRING
g) I thing that your ..........assumptions...... about the cost are wrong. ASSUME
h) This statue ........commemorates.......... the soldiers who died in the war. MEMORY
i) The idea that the sun ‘rises’ is a popular .........misconception.......... . CONCEIVE
j) Ruth has gone back to college to get a teaching ............qualification.......... QUALIFY
I> Give the correct form of the words
a) Please acknowledge our letter of the 14th. We have not had a reply KNOW
b) Keith’s exam results turned out to be disastrous DISASTER
c) There will be no pay rises in the foreseeable future. SEE
d) Jim is one of the most ourspoken members of the committee SPEAK
e) What are the entry requirements at this university? REQUIRE
f) Jackie suffered as a child from a very strict upbringing. BRING
g) I thing that your assumptions about the cost are wrong. ASSUME
h) This statue commemoretes the soldiers who died in the war. MEMORY
i) The idea that the sun ‘rises’ is a popular misconception . CONCEIVE
j) Ruth has gone back to college to get a teaching qualification. QUALIFY
Read the following report. Choose from the list A-E the best heading for each paragraph (1-5).
A. CONCLUSION B. MOST IMPORTANT FEATURES C. TRAVEL AND ACCOMMODATION D. FOOD AND DRINK E. LOCATION AND TYPE OF CITY |
1. _LOCATION AND TYPE OF CITY_
Dortmund is one of the most important cities in the north-western part of Germany. It is close to Essen, Dusseldorf, Cologne and other major cities in the Ruhr and Rhineland area. It used to be a center of the coal mining and steel industries.
2. _MOST IMPORTANT FEATURES_
Dortmund is famous for its beer. There are five breweries. It also has a theater, a small opera house, a very large sports stadium and a well-known football team. The surrounding countryside is very attractive. In addition, a national garden exhibition takes place there each year.
3. _TRAVEL AND ACCOMMODATION_
Dortmund has a wide range of hotels and other accommodation for tourists. Rail connections are parularly good. It also has a small airport with flights to most major German cities.
4. _FOOD AND DRINK_
Although Dortmund is not famous for its cuisine, there are many restaurants there that offer excellent value for money. Local pubs also serve excellent beer and light meals.
5. _CONCLUSION_
I would recommend a stay of one or two days in Dortmund to tourists who are interested in visiting a typical, middle-sized German city.
Almost all our energy comes from oil, coal, and natural gas. We call them fossil fuels. The earth’s fossil fuels are running out. What will happen when there is no coal, oil and gas on earth?
Scientists are trying to find and use other alternative sources of energy. We can use energy from the sun, the wind, and the water.
Solar energy is unlimited. The sun supplies all the energy used to grow plants, to evaporate water for rain, and to maintain the temperature of the planet. All are necessary for human life. If we are able to collect solar energy, we will be sure to have this abundant source of power.
1. From which do plants on the earth get energy?
A. Stars
B. The Mars
C. The moon
D, The sun
2. What are the other words or phrase for fossil fuels?
A. Natural
B. Oil
C. Coal
D. Oil, gas, natural gas
3. Natural sources of energy are energy from..............
A. Wind
B. The sun
C. Water
D. The sun, wind, water
4. The word "abundant" in the passage is closet in meaning with............
A. Plentiful
B. Limited
C. Natural
D. Necessary
Almost all our energy comes from oil, coal, and natural gas. We call them fossil fuels. The earth’s fossil fuels are running out. What will happen when there is no coal, oil and gas on earth?
Scientists are trying to find and use other alternative sources of energy. We can use energy from the sun, the wind, and the water.
Solar energy is unlimited. The sun supplies all the energy used to grow plants, to evaporate water for rain, and to maintain the temperature of the planet. All are necessary for human life. If we are able to collect solar energy, we will be sure to have this abundant source of power.
1. From which do plants on the earth get energy?
A. Stars
B. The Mars
C. The moon
D, The sun
2. What are the other words or phrase for fossil fuels?
A. Natural
B. Oil
C. Coal
D. Oil, gas, natural gas
3. Natural sources of energy are energy from..............
A. Wind
B. The sun
C. Water
D. The sun, wind, water
4. The word "abundant" in the passage is closet in meaning with............
A. Plentiful
B. Limited
C. Natural
D. Necessary
Exercise 2: Read a passage about fossil fuels. Decide if the statements are true (T) or false (F). Circle T or F.
There are three major forms of fossil fuels: coal, oil and natural gas. All three were formed many hundreds of millions of years ago before the time of the dinosaurs – therefore we call them fossil fuels.
Fossil fuels take millions of years to make. But they are not unlimited. We are using up the fuels that were made more than 300 million years ago. They are not renewable solar power, wind power, hydro power or biomass. Once they are gone they are gone. So, it’s best not to waste fossil fuels.
We can save fossil fuels by conserving energy. One simple way to do this is to turn off appliances, TVs and radios that we are not using. We can also turn off lights when no one is in the room. Another way is to go by bike or walk instead of driving cars or motorbikes.
1. Three major forms of fossil fuels are oil, coal and natural gas. T
2. They were formed right after the time of dinosaurs. F
3. Once fossil fuels are gone, they will come back later F
1.How many types of energy sources are mentioned in the text? What are they?
Two. They are renewable and non-renewable.
2.What are the disadvantages of hydro and nuclear power?
Hydro power is limited because dams cannot be built in certain areas. Nuclear power is dangerous.
3.Why do you think the wind and the sun are called alternative sources of energy?
Because they are natural sources of power and we use them instead of non-renewable sources to get the electricity we need.
4.What types of energy does Viet Nam use most?
We use non-renewable sources of energy the most but we are increasingly using hydro power.
5.What does the professor think Viet Nam will use more in the future?
He thinks Viet Nam will use the wind and the sun as alternative sources of energy in the future
Đọc kỷ đoạn văn rồi trả lời các câu hỏi
. She is Japanese. In front of her house there is a park. There are a lot of trees and flowers in the park. IIn winter the weather is very cold and it is snowy (có tuyết). In fall and spring, it is cool and dry and the leaves of trees turn to red and yellow. Mountains and streets look very beautiful., but she s summer because she can go swimming.
Trả lời các câu hỏi:
1 .Where is Joko from?
=>Joko is from Japan
2. Where does she live?
=>She lives in a house in the city.
3. How many seasons are there in Japan?
=>… in Japanese there are four seasons; spring, summer, fall and winter.
4. Which season is the hottest?
=>Summer is the hottest of the four seasons
6. A
7. B
8. B
9. C
10. A
6 B
7 B
8 B
9 C
10 A