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\(x^4+2x^3-6x-9\)
\(=x^4-9+2x^3-6x\)
\(=\left(x^2-3\right)\left(x^2+3\right)+2x\left(x^2-3\right)\)
= \(\left(x^2-3\right)\left(x^2+3+2x\right)\)
\(=x^2+x-3x-3.=x\times\left(x+1\right)-3\times\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right).\left(x-3\right)\)
\(x^2-2x-3\)
\(=x^2-3x+x-3\)
\(=x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(2x^2-x-15\)
\(=2x\left(x-3\right)+5\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
\(e,x^2-y^2+2x+1=\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-y^2\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)^2-y^2=\left(x+1-y\right)\left(x+1+y\right)\)
\(f,x^3+2x^2+2x+1=\left(x^3+1\right)+\left(2x^2+2x\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)+2x\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1+2x\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(x^2-y^2+2x+1\)
\(=\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-y^2\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)^2-y^2\)
\(=\left(x-y+1\right)\left(x+y+1\right)\)
hk tốt
^^
Bài làm:
1) Ta có: \(2x^2+5xy+2y^2\)
\(=\left(2x^2+4xy\right)+\left(xy+2y^2\right)\)
\(=2x\left(x+2y\right)+y\left(x+2y\right)\)
\(=\left(2x+y\right)\left(x+2y\right)\)
2) Ta có: \(2x^2+2xy-4y^2\)
\(=\left(2x^2-2xy\right)+\left(4xy-4y^2\right)\)
\(=2x\left(x-y\right)+4y\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=2\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
\(1)2x^2+5xy+2y^2=2x^2+4xy+xy+2y^2=\left(2x^2+4xy\right)+\left(xy+2y^2\right)=2x\left(x+2y\right)+y\left(x+2y\right)=\left(2x+y\right)\left(x+2y\right)\)\(2)2x^2+2xy-4y^2=2x^2+4xy-2xy-4y^2=\left(2x^2-2xy\right)+\left(4xy-4y^2\right)=2x\left(x-y\right)+4y\left(x-y\right)=\left(2x+4y\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
c, \(2x^2+x-3=x\left(2x-3\right)\)
d, \(6x^2-x-15=x\left(6x-15\right)\)
TK MIK NHA
\(2x^2+x-3=2x^2-2x+3x-3=2x\left(x-1\right)+3\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+3\right) \)
\(x^{40}+2x^{20}+9\)
\(=\left(x^{40}+6x^{20}+9\right)-4x^{20}\)
\(=\left(x^{20}+3\right)^2-\left(2x^{10}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^{20}+2x^{10}+3\right)\left(x^{20}-2x^{10}+3\right)\)