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Ta có :( 5x - 3y + 4z ) . ( 5x - 3y - 4z ) \(=\left(5x-3y\right)^2-16z^2\)
\(=25x^2-30xy+9y^2-16z^2\)
Mà x^2=y^2 + z^2 nên ( 5x - 3y + 4z ) . ( 5x - 3y - 4z )\(=25x^2-30xy+9y^2-16\left(x^2-y^2\right)\)
\(=9x^2-30xy+25y^2=\left(3x-5y\right)^2\)
Học tốt !
a,
(x2-x+1)(x+1)-x3+3x=15
x3-x2+x+x2-x+1-x3+3x=15
x3-x3-x2+x2+x-x+3x+1=15
3x+1=15
3x=15-1
3x=14
x=14/3
b,
(x+3)(x-2)+3x=\(\frac{4}{x+\frac{3}{4}}\)
x2-2x+3x-6+3x=\(\frac{4}{x+\frac{3}{4}}\)
x2-2x+3x+3x-6=\(\frac{4}{x+\frac{3}{4}}\)
Tới đây hết biết , đề có gì sai sai sao ý !
c,
(x2-5)(x+2)+5x=2x2+17
x3+2x2-5x-10+5x=2x2+17
x3+2x2-5x+5x-10=2x2+17
x3+2x2-10=2x2+17
x3-10=17
x3=17+10
x3=27
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)(Vì : 33=27)
_k_ nhé bn
Nhân ra thôi bạn, có hằng đẳng thức gì đâu !
a) \(\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)-x^3+3x=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-x+1\right)\cdot x+x^2-x+1-x^3+3x=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-x^2+x+x^2-x+1-x^3+3x=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1+3x=15\Leftrightarrow3x=14\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{14}{3}\)
b) \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)+3x=4\cdot\left(x+\frac{3}{4}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x-2x-6+3x=4x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x-6=4x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=9\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
c) \(\left(x^2-5\right)\left(x+2\right)+5x=2x^2+17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-5x+2x^2-10+5x=2x^2+17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3=27\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
a) \(6x^2-11x+3\)
\(=6x^2-9x-2x+3\)
\(=3x\left(2x-3\right)-\left(2x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(3x-1\right)\left(2x-3\right)\)
b) \(2x^2+3x-27\)
\(=2x^2-6x+9x-27\)
\(=2x\left(x-3\right)+9\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(2x+9\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
`A=(x^2-2)(x^2+x-1)-x(x^3+x^2-3x-2)`
`=x^4+x^3-x^2-2x^2-2x+2-x^4-x^3+3x^2+2x`
`=(x^4-x^4)+(x^3-x^3)+(3x^2-x^2-2x^2)+(2x-2x)+2`
`=2`
a) (2x2 - x) + 4x - 2 = 0
x(2x - 1) + 2(2x - 1) = 0
(2x - 1)(x + 2) = 0
2x - 1 = 0 hoặc x + 2 = 0
* 2x - 1 = 0
2x = 1
x = \(\frac{1}{2}\)
* x + 2 = 0
x = -2
Vậy x = -2; x = \(\frac{1}{2}\)
b) x2 - 6x + 8 = 0
x2 - 2x - 4x + 8 = 0
(x2 - 2x) + (-4x + 8) = 0
x(x - 2) - 4(x - 2) = 0
(x - 2)(x - 4) = 0
x - 2 = 0 hoặc x - 4 = 0
* x - 2 = 0
x = 2
* x - 4 = 0
x = 4
Vậy x = 2; x = 4
c) x4 - 8x2 - 9 = 0
x4 + x2 - 9x2 - 9 = 0
(x4 - 9x2) + (x2 - 9) = 0
x2(x2 - 9) + (x2 - 9) = 0
(x2 - 9)(x2 + 1) = 0
x2 - 9 = 0 (vì x2 + 1 > 0 với mọi x)
x2 = 9
x = 3 hoặc x = -3
Vậy x = 3; x = -3
a) \(\left(2x+1\right)^2-4\left(x+2\right)^2=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+4x+1-4\left(x^2+4x+4\right)=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+4x+1-4x^2-16x-16-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12x-27=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-9}{4}\)
b) xem lại đề
c) \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+x\left(x-3\right)\left(3-x\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-27-x\left(x-3\right)^2=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-27-x\left(x^2-6x+9\right)-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-28-x^3+6x^2-9x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-9x-28=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6\left(x^2-\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{14}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2\cdot x\cdot\frac{3}{4}+\frac{9}{16}-\frac{251}{48}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{3}{4}\right)^2=\frac{251}{48}=\left(\pm\sqrt{\frac{251}{48}}\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\frac{3}{4}=\sqrt{\frac{251}{48}}=\frac{\sqrt{753}}{12}\\x-\frac{3}{4}=-\sqrt{\frac{251}{48}}=\frac{-\sqrt{753}}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{\pm\sqrt{753}}{12}+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{9\pm\sqrt{753}}{12}\)
d) \(\left(x+1\right)^3-\left(x-1\right)^3-6\left(x-1\right)^2=-19\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+3x^2+3x+1-x^3+3x^2-3x+1-6x^2+12x-6+19=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x+15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-5}{4}\)
Theo giả thiết:
\(\left(a+b+c\right)^2=3\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2bc+2ca=3ab+3bc+3ca\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)+\left(b^2-2bc+c^2\right)+\left(c^2-2ca+a^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(c-a\right)^2=0\)
Dễ thấy \(VT\ge0\forall a;b;c\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a-b=0\\b-c=0\\c-a=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow a=b=c\)(đpcm)