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1Iwatch/am watching my favourite programme tonight
2.Can you give/to give me the book on the desk?
3.Do you want check/to check the TV schedule?
4.Be quiet! The baby sleep/ is sleeping in the room
5.My aunt often doesn’t drink/ drink alcohol
6.Do/Does students always have tests at the end of term?
7.Comedian make us laugh/ to laugh much
8.She has good TV watch/watching habits
9Watch/Watching too much TV is bad and harmful
10.I spend more time do/doing the homework at home
11 How often/How many do they play tennis? They play tennis twice a week
12When/What time is Tom and Jerry on? It’s on at 6p.m on Sunday
13Tom can speak English and French and/but/so his sister can speak Chinese and Vietnamese
14The weather was bad, so/because/although we stopped going climbing
15Yesterday, we did/do/doing aecrobics at Ngoc Khanh club
16Where did you went/go/to went with Hoa last night?
17Don’t to talk/talk in class
18She doesn’t/didn’t go to school so/and/because she is/was/were ill a week ago
The last time she talked to me was 5 months ago
She hasn't..........talked to me for 5 months................................
The soil is poisoned because farmers use too many pesticides and herbicides
If..............farmers didn't use too many pedesticides and herbicides, the soil wouldn't be poisoned..................................
John lives in the area affected by air pollution, so he has breathing problems
If...................John didn't live in the area affected by air pollution, he wouldn't have breathing problem...........................
Many rivers and lakes are poisoned. Factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes (because)
..................................Many rivers and lakes are poisoned because factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes ...................................................
Plastic are a major source of waste. We should not throw plastic bags everywhere (so)
................................Plastic are a major source of waste, so we should not throw plastic bags everywhere .............................................
The food is contaminated. People's health is poor (results in)
.....................The contaminated food resulted in people's poor health....................................................
We are unable to see the stars in the sky. Light pollution occurs (makes)
..........................Light pollution makes us unable to see the stars in the sky.......................................
Contamination in the air happens. There is acid rain which damages soil, vegetation and aquatic life of the region (causes)
.....................Contamination in the air causes the acid rain which damages soil, vegetation and aquatic life of the region...................................
The last time she talked to me was 5 months ago
She hasn't..........talked to me for 5 months................................
The soil is poisoned because farmers use too many pesticides and herbicides
If..............farmers didn't use too many pedesticides and herbicides, the soil wouldn't be poisoned..................................
John lives in the area affected by air pollution, so he has breathing problems
If...................John didn't live in the area affected by air pollution, he wouldn't have breathing problem...........................
Many rivers and lakes are poisoned. Factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes (because)
..................................Many rivers and lakes are poisoned because factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes ...................................................
Plastic are a major source of waste. We should not throw plastic bags everywhere (so)
................................Plastic are a major source of waste, so we should not throw plastic bags everywhere .............................................
The food is contaminated. People's health is poor (results in)
.....................The contaminated food resulted in people's poor health....................................................
We are unable to see the stars in the sky. Light pollution occurs (makes)
..........................Light pollution makes us unable to see the stars in the sky.......................................
Contamination in the air happens. There is acid rain which damages soil, vegetation and aquatic life of the region (causes)
.....................Contamination in the air causes the acid rain which damages soil, vegetation and aquatic life of the region...................................
EX7. Rewrite the sentences using adverb phrases in brackets.
1. I see her parents every Sunday morning. (last Sunday)
=> I saw her parent last Sunday morning.
2. My friend, John always asks a lot of questions . (this morning)
=> My friend John asked a lot of questions this morning.
3. They go to the mountain in the winter. (last winter)
=> They went to the mountain last winter.
4. Julie meets Tom from school every afternoon. (this afternoon)
=> Julie met Tom from school this afternoon.
5. He eats a lot in the evening. (last night)
=> He ate a lot last night.
6. I love cycling at the weekend. (when I was a child)
=> I loved cycling when I was a child.
7. That TV programme starts at 7:30 every Friday (this morning)
=> That TV programme started at 7.30 this Friday morning.
8. We always have a nice time with them. (on holiday)
=> We had a nice time with them on holiday.
9. The garden looks lovely in the spring. (last spring)
=> The garden looked lovely last spring.
10. The sun rises at 6 a.m every morning. (yesterday)
=> The sun rose at 6 a.m yesterday morning.
1 magazine
2 cartoon
3 newspaper
4 notice
5 advertiesment
1. She cannot cook because she feels very tired today.
==> If she didn’t feel very tired today, she could cook.
2. He was so timid in love, so he lost her.
==> If he didin't lose her, he wouldn’t lose her.
3. Jane helps me survey the market, so I plan to share a commission with her.
==>If Jane didn’t help me survey the market, I wouldn’t plan to share a commission with her.
4. You cannot understand me because you are a rich man.
==> If you weren’t a rich man, you could understand me.
5. Tim drinks too much alcohol every day, that’s why he is hospitalized for treatment.
==>If Tim didn’t drink too much alcohol every day, he wouldn’t be hospitalized for treatment.
6. Kate likes K-pop music, so she spends the money to buy tickets for the concert.
==>If Kate didn’t like K-pop music, she wouldn’t spend the money to buy tickets for the concert.
7. He has many beloved girls, that’s why he becomes so arrogant.
==>If he hadn’t many beloved girls, he wouldn’t become so arrogant.
8. My health improves better because I exercise daily.
==> If i didn’t exercise daily, I wouldn’t improve my health better.
9. I didn’t eat dinner with everyone, so I feel very hungry now.
==> If i had eaten dinner with everyone, I wouldn’t feel very hungry now.
10. He got fired because he was too lazy.
==> If he hadn’t been too lazy, he wouldn’t have gotten fired.
11. Stay away from this place or I’ll report the area’s security.
==>If you stayed away from this place, I wouldn’t report the area’s security.
12. You always complain about everything that happens in your life, that’s why I never want to work in a team with you.
==> If you didn’t complain about everything that happened in your life, I would work in a team with you.
13. Follow the instructions or you will ruin everything.
==>If you didn’t follow the instructions, you would ruin everything.
14. People will not go camping in this stormy weather.
==> If it weren’t stormy, people would go camping.
15. I love art, that’s why I organized this exhibition.
==> If I didn’t love art, I wouldn’t organize this exhibition.
I.Choose the word with the different stress syllable
a) 'waterfall
b) his'toric
c) fan'tastic
d) pa'goda
II.Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others
a) teen
b) street
c) coffee
d) see
III.Choose the best answer for each of the following sentences.
1............. we go to buy stamps or send letters?
a) What
b) Where
c) How
d) Which
2.You must remember to bring a.......... .It's very usefl when you go into a cave because it's very dark there.
a) scissors
b) compass
c) clock
d) torch
3. If we had a...........,we woildn't get lost.
a)backpack
b)torch
c)painkiller
d)compass
4.You.........taravel alone to the mountain.Always go in group
a) must
b) can't
c) can
d) mustn't
5................the third turning ..............the left.
a) Take-in
b) Get-in
c) Take-on
d) Get-on
6.My backpack is more .........than your backpack
a) better
b) cheaper
c) modern
d) smaller
7.The boat trip to Hai Phong,the northern tip of Viet Nam,was......experience of my life.
a) good
b) the best
c) more
d) best
1. I'm afraid of water. That's why I never swim in the sea
I'm afraid of water so I never swim in the sea
2. I bought the present. I gave him it for Christmas in Japan
I bought the present which I have him for Christmas in Japan
3. We have a lot of exercises. We have to do them tonight
We have a lot of exercises done tonight
4. She always says: "I'm the most intelligent in the class"
=> She said she was the most intelligent in the class
5. An is the woman. She is responsible for preparing the budget
An is the woman who is responsible for preparing the budget
6. The books are one that shelf. They are mine
The books which are on that shelf are mine
Give the correct form of the words given to complete the sentences.
1.The _______contaminaion_______ of lakes, rivers, oceans or underwater CONTAMINATE
water pollution.
2. The street doesn’t look_______attractive______ because it has a lot of rubbish.ATTRACT
3. The music club made so much noise that the_____residents_____ complained to REDIDE
its owner.
4. Are all types of pollution_____harmful_____ to the health of humans and animals? HARM
5. The______environmentalists_______ are concerned about the oil spills in East Sea. ENVIROMENT
6. Dumping ______industrial_____waste into the lakes and rivers has caused INDUSTRY
Serious water pollution.
7. Many people in this area have cholera because they drink ____untreated_____water. TREAT
8.Examples of primary________pollutants________are exhaust fumes from cars, POLLUTE
soot from smoke and ash from volcanic eruption.
9. If we use water______carefully______ , more people will have fresh water. CARE
10. The polluted water results in the ____death_____of many aquatic animals DIE
And plants.
III. Combine the sentences in each pair into a new sentence that shows a cause/effect relationship. Use the words in brackets.
1.Many rivers and lakes are poisoned. Factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes. (because)
-> Because factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes, many rivers and lakes are poisoned.
2. The environment is polluted. Birds leave their habitats and plants die. (make)
-> The pollution of the environment makes birds leave their habitats and plants die.
3. Plastic bags are a major source of waste. We should not throw plastic bags everywhere. (so).
-> Plastic bags are a major source of waste so we should not throw plastic bags everywhere.
4. The food is contaminated. People’s health is poor. (results in)
-> The contamination of the food results in people's poor health.
5. Factories release fumes. The air breathe gets polluted. (due to)
-> The air breathe gets polluted due to the release of fumes from factories.
IV. Combine each pair of sentences to form a conditional sentence, using “if” Type 2.
1.The factory is located near our village. There is air pollution and noise pollution.
-> If the factory weren't located near our village, there wouldn't be air pollution and noise pollution.
2. The local people have to use water from the polluted river. They don’t have fresh water.
-> If the local people had fresh water, they wouldn't have to use water from the polluted river.
3. Trees and grasses cannot grow here. The soil is badly polluted.
-> If the soil weren't badly polluted, trees and grass could grow here.
4. Mr Quang works in a noisy environment. His hearing becomes worse.
-> If Mr Quang didn't work in a noisy environment, his hearing wouldn't become worse.
Give the correct form of the words given to complete the sentences.
1.The _______contaminaion_______ of lakes, rivers, oceans or underwater CONTAMINATE
water pollution.
2. The street doesn’t look_______attractive______ because it has a lot of rubbish.ATTRACT
3. The music club made so much noise that the_____residents_____ complained to REDIDE
its owner.
4. Are all types of pollution_____harmful_____ to the health of humans and animals? HARM
5. The______environmentalists_______ are concerned about the oil spills in East Sea. ENVIROMENT
6. Dumping ______industrial_____waste into the lakes and rivers has caused INDUSTRY
Serious water pollution.
7. Many people in this area have cholera because they drink ____untreated_____water. TREAT
8.Examples of primary________pollutants________are exhaust fumes from cars, POLLUTE
soot from smoke and ash from volcanic eruption.
9. If we use water______carefully______ , more people will have fresh water. CARE
10. The polluted water results in the ____death_____of many aquatic animals DIE
And plants.
III. Combine the sentences in each pair into a new sentence that shows a cause/effect relationship. Use the words in brackets.
1.Many rivers and lakes are poisoned. Factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes. (because)
-> Because factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes, many rivers and lakes are poisoned.
2. The environment is polluted. Birds leave their habitats and plants die. (make)
-> The pollution of the environment makes birds leave their habitats and plants die.
3. Plastic bags are a major source of waste. We should not throw plastic bags everywhere. (so).
-> Plastic bags are a major source of waste so we should not throw plastic bags everywhere.
4. The food is contaminated. People’s health is poor. (results in)
-> The contamination of the food results in people's poor health.
5. Factories release fumes. The air breathe gets polluted. (due to)
-> The air breathe gets polluted due to the release of fumes from factories.
IV. Combine each pair of sentences to form a conditional sentence, using “if” Type 2.
1.The factory is located near our village. There is air pollution and noise pollution.
-> If the factory weren't located near our village, there wouldn't be air pollution and noise pollution.
2. The local people have to use water from the polluted river. They don’t have fresh water.
-> If the local people had fresh water, they wouldn't have to use water from the polluted river.
3. Trees and grasses cannot grow here. The soil is badly polluted.
-> If the soil weren't badly polluted, trees and grass could grow here.
4. Mr Quang works in a noisy environment. His hearing becomes worse.
-> If Mr Quang didn't work in a noisy environment, his hearing wouldn't become worse.