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a) \(5\frac{8}{17}:x+\frac{-1}{17}:x+3\frac{1}{17}:17\frac{1}{3}=\frac{4}{17}\)
\(\frac{93}{17}:x+\frac{-1}{17}:x+\frac{52}{17}:\frac{52}{3}=\frac{4}{17}\)
\(\left(\frac{93}{17}+\frac{-1}{17}\right):x+\frac{52}{17}.\frac{3}{52}=\frac{4}{17}\)
\(\frac{92}{17}:x+\frac{3}{17}=\frac{4}{17}\)
\(\frac{92}{17}:x=\frac{4}{17}-\frac{3}{17}\)
\(\frac{92}{17}:x=\frac{1}{17}\)
\(x=\frac{92}{17}:\frac{1}{17}\)
\(x=92\)
b) \(\frac{1}{1.4}+\frac{1}{4.7}+\frac{1}{7.10}+...+\frac{1}{x.\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{6}{19}\)
\(\frac{1}{3}.\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)+\frac{1}{3}.\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}\right)+\frac{1}{3}.\left(\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}\right)+...+\frac{1}{3}.\left(\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+3}\right)=\frac{6}{19}\)
\(\frac{1}{3}.\left(1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+3}\right)=\frac{6}{19}\)
\(\frac{1}{3}.\left(1-\frac{1}{x+3}\right)=\frac{6}{19}\)
\(1-\frac{1}{x+3}=\frac{6}{19}:\frac{1}{3}\)
\(1-\frac{1}{x+3}=\frac{18}{19}\)
\(\frac{1}{x+3}=1-\frac{18}{19}\)
\(\frac{1}{x+3}=\frac{1}{19}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3=19\)
\(\Rightarrow x=19-3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=16\)
1) \(x-\left|1\frac{1}{6}\right|=\frac{5}{21}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\frac{5}{21}=\left|1\frac{1}{6}\right|\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\frac{5}{21}=\frac{7}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{7}{6}+\frac{5}{21}=\frac{49}{42}+\frac{10}{42}=\frac{59}{42}\)
2) \(x+\left|-1\frac{2}{3}\right|=\left|-\frac{3}{4}\right|\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\left|-1\frac{2}{3}\right|=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\frac{3}{4}=-\left|-1\frac{2}{3}\right|\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\frac{3}{4}=-1\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\frac{3}{4}=-\frac{5}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{5}{3}+\frac{3}{4}=-\frac{11}{12}\)
3) \(\left|x-\frac{1}{3}\right|=\frac{5}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{5}{2}\\x-\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{5}{2}+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{17}{6}\\x=-\frac{5}{2}+\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{13}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
4) \(\left|x+\frac{2}{3}\right|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\frac{2}{3}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0-\frac{2}{3}=-\frac{2}{3}\)
5) \(\left|x+2\right|=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+2\right|=\frac{2}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=\frac{2}{15}\\x+2=-\frac{2}{15}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{2}{15}-2=-\frac{28}{15}\\x=-\frac{2}{15}-2=-\frac{32}{15}\end{matrix}\right.\)
6) \(\left|x-4\right|=\frac{1}{5}-\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{5}{4}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-4\right|=\frac{19}{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=\frac{19}{20}\\x-4=-\frac{19}{20}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{19}{20}+4=\frac{99}{20}\\x=-\frac{19}{20}+4=\frac{61}{20}\end{matrix}\right.\)
7) \(\left|x-\frac{5}{4}\right|=-\frac{1}{3}\)
Vì \(\left|x-\frac{5}{4}\right|\ge0\)
=> Không có giá trị x thỏa mãn với điều kiện trên
Bài 2 :
1) \(x-70=-45\) 2) \(\frac{4}{7}:x=\frac{12}{28}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(x=-45+70\) \(\Rightarrow x=\frac{4}{7}:\frac{12}{28}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(x=25\) \(\Rightarrow x=\frac{4}{3}\)
Vậy \(x=25\) Vậy \(x=\frac{4}{3}\)
3) Giống câu c) ở bài 1
4) \(x-50=-35\) 5) \(\frac{4}{7}.x=\frac{11}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-35+50\) \(\Rightarrow x=\frac{11}{28}:\frac{4}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=15\) \(\Rightarrow x=\frac{77}{72}\)
Vậy \(x=15\) Vậy \(x=\frac{77}{72}\)
6) \(\left(\frac{2}{3}x+2,5\right):2\frac{2}{6}=6\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left(\frac{2}{3}x+2,5\right):\frac{14}{6}=6\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(\frac{2}{3}x+2,5=6.\frac{14}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{3}x+2,5=14\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{23}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{23}{2}:\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{69}{4}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{69}{4}\)
Bài 1:
1) \(\frac{7}{5}+\frac{-8}{5}=-\frac{1}{5}\)
2) \(-\frac{6}{5}.\frac{15}{24}=-\frac{3}{4}\)
3) \(\left(\frac{2}{3}+1,5\right)-3,5:7\frac{1}{2}=\)\(\frac{13}{6}-\frac{7}{15}=\frac{17}{10}\)
4) \(\frac{5}{8}-\frac{-7}{9}=\frac{5}{8}+\frac{7}{9}=\frac{101}{72}\)
5)\(\frac{-7}{3}.\frac{12}{28}=-1\)
4a) \(\frac{-2}{3}x=\frac{3}{10}-\frac{1}{5}=\frac{1}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{10}:\frac{-2}{3}=\frac{1}{10}.\frac{3}{-2}=\frac{3}{-20}\)
Vậy x=\(\frac{3}{-20}\)
b) \(\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{3}{2}x=\frac{5}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{3}{2}\right)x=\frac{5}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-5}{6}x=\frac{5}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{12}:\frac{-5}{6}=\frac{5}{12}.\frac{6}{-5}=\frac{1}{-2}\)
Vậy x=\(\frac{1}{-2}\)
g)Sửa đề: \(\left|4x-1\right|=\left(-3\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|4x-1\right|=9\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x-1=9\\4x-1=\left(-9\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{5}{2};-2\right\}\)
i) \(\left(x-1^3\right)=125\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=125\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=125+1=126\)
Vậy x=126
k) \(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right).\left(\frac{2}{3}-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\frac{1}{2}=0\\\frac{2}{3}-2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{-1}{2}\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{-1}{2};\frac{1}{3}\right\}\)
a)x-5=7
=> x=9
b)2.x+6=24
=>2x=18
=>x=9
Tìm x :
a) \(x-5=49:7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-5=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=7+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=12\)
Vậy : \(x=12\)
b) \(2x+6=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=24-6=18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=18:2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=9\)
Vậy : \(x=9\)
c) \(\frac{1}{3}:x+\frac{1}{2}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}:x=5-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{9}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{3}:\frac{9}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{27}\)
Vậy : \(x=\frac{5}{27}\)
d) \(\frac{1}{6}.x-\frac{1}{3}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{6}.x=2-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{5}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{3}:\frac{1}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=10\)
Vậy : \(x=10\)
e) \(\frac{x}{27}=\frac{3}{x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x.x=27.3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=81\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-9\\x=9\end{matrix}\right.\) mà \(x\in N\)
\(\Rightarrow x=9\)
Vậy : \(x=9\)
g) \(1200:24-\left(17-x\right)=36\)
\(\Leftrightarrow50-17+x=36\)
\(\Leftrightarrow33+x=36\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=36-33\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
Vậy : \(x=3\)
h) \(674-\left(12+x\right)=427\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12+x=674-427=247\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=247-12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=230\)
Vậy : \(x=230\)
k) \(36.\left(x-9\right)=900\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-9=900:36\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-9=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=25+9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=34\)
m) \(1,2:x+3,8:x=2,5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1,2-3,8\right):x=2,5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2,6:x=2,5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-2,6}{2,5}=-\frac{26}{25}\)
Vậy : \(x=-\frac{26}{25}\)
n) \(\left(\frac{1}{2.4}+\frac{1}{4.6}+\frac{1}{6.8}+\frac{1}{8.10}\right).x=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{2}{2.4}+\frac{2}{4.6}+\frac{2}{6.8}+\frac{2}{8.10}\right).x=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\right].x=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{10}\right)\right].x=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}.\frac{9}{10}.x=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{9}{20}.x=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{3}:\frac{9}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{20}{27}\)
Vậy : \(x=\frac{20}{27}\)