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a)Ta thấy:
\(\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+a}=\dfrac{x+a}{x\left(x+a\right)}-\dfrac{x}{x\left(x+a\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+a\right)-x}{x\left(x+a\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{a}{x\left(x+a\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrowđpcm\)
b)Ta thấy:
\(\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{x\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{x\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+2}{x\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{x}{x\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)-x}{x\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}\Rightarrowđpcm\)
c)Ta thấy:
\(\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}{x\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x+2\right)^2\left(x+3\right)}-\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{x\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x+2\right)^2\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{x+3}{x\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\dfrac{x}{x\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{x+3-x}{x\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{3}{x\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}\Rightarrowđpcm\)
a/ \(\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+a}=\dfrac{a}{x\left(x+a\right)}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+a}=\dfrac{x+a}{x\left(x+a\right)}-\dfrac{x}{x\left(x+a\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-x\right)+a}{x\left(x+a\right)}\) hay \(\dfrac{a}{x\left(x+a\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+a}=\dfrac{a}{x\left(x+a\right)}\left(đpcm\right)\)
Câu a :
Chưa nghĩ ra! Sorry nhé!!
Câu b :
Câu hỏi của Trần Thùy Linh - Toán lớp 6 | Học trực tuyến
Câu c :
Câu hỏi của Trần Thùy Linh - Toán lớp 6 | Học trực tuyến
Vào link đó mà xem, t ngại chép lại
\(A=\dfrac{\left(3+\dfrac{2}{15}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right):\dfrac{5}{2}}{\left(5+\dfrac{3}{7}-2-\dfrac{1}{4}\right):\left(4+\dfrac{43}{56}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{10}{3}\cdot\dfrac{2}{5}}{\dfrac{89}{28}:\dfrac{267}{56}}=\dfrac{4}{3}:\dfrac{2}{3}=2\)
\(B=\dfrac{\dfrac{6}{5}:\left(\dfrac{6}{5}\cdot\dfrac{5}{4}\right)}{\dfrac{8}{25}+\dfrac{2}{25}}=\dfrac{\dfrac{6}{5}:\dfrac{3}{2}}{\dfrac{2}{5}}=2\)
Do đó: A=B
Bài 1:
Ta có:
\(\left(100a+3b+1\right)\left(2^a+10a+b\right)=225\left(1\right)\)
Mà \(225\) lẻ nên \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}100a+3b+1\\2^a+10a+b\end{matrix}\right.\) cùng lẻ \(\left(2\right)\)
\(*)\) Với \(a=0\) ta có:
Từ \(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(100.0+3b+1\right)\left(2^a+10.0+b\right)=225\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3b+1\right)\left(1+b\right)=225=3^2.5^2\)
Do \(3b+1\div3\) dư \(1\) và \(3b+1>1+b\)
Nên \(\left(3b+1\right)\left(1+b\right)=25.9\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3b+1=25\\1+b=9\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow b=8\)
\(*)\) Với \(a\ne0\left(a\in N\right)\) ta có:
Khi đó \(100a\) chẵn, từ \(\left(2\right)\Rightarrow3b+1\) lẻ \(\Rightarrow b\) chẵn
\(\Rightarrow2^a+10a+b\) chẵn, trái với \(\left(2\right)\) nên \(b\in\varnothing\)
Vậy \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=0\\b=8\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 2:
Ta có:
\(A=\dfrac{1}{1+3}+\dfrac{1}{1+3+5}+...+\dfrac{1}{1+3+...+2017}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{\left(1+3\right).2}{2}}+\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{\left(1+5\right).3}{2}}+...+\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{\left(1+2017\right).1009}{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{2.4}+\dfrac{2}{3.6}+\dfrac{2}{4.8}+...+\dfrac{2}{1009.2018}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2.2}+\dfrac{1}{3.3}+\dfrac{1}{4.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{1009.1009}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{1}{2.2}+\left(\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{1008.1009}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{1}{4}+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{1008}-\dfrac{1}{1009}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{1}{4}+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{1009}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{4}\) (Đpcm)
2
a. \(\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{99.100}\)
=\(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
=\(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
=\(\dfrac{49}{100}\)
a: \(VT=\dfrac{1}{a+1}+\dfrac{1}{a}-\dfrac{1}{a+1}=\dfrac{1}{a}\)=VP
b: \(VP=\dfrac{a+1-a}{a\left(a+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{a\left(a+1\right)}=VP\)
\(\dfrac{1}{a+1}+\dfrac{1}{a\left(a+1\right)}=\dfrac{a\left(a+1\right)}{\left(a+1\right)a\left(a+1\right)}+\dfrac{a+1}{a\left(a+1\right)\left(a+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{a+1+a\left(a+1\right)}{a\left(a+1\right)\left(a+1\right)}=\dfrac{\left(a+1\right)\left(a+1\right)}{a\left(a+1\right)\left(a+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{1}{a}\)
Suy ra \(\dfrac{1}{a}=\dfrac{1}{a+1}+\dfrac{1}{a\left(a+1\right)}\)
Câu 1:
a) \(-\dfrac{2}{3}\left(x-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(2x-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow-\dfrac{2}{3x}+\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}x+\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}:\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{8}\)
A = \(\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{47}{15}+\dfrac{3}{15}\right):\dfrac{5}{2}}{\left(\dfrac{38}{7}-\dfrac{9}{4}\right):\dfrac{267}{56}}=\dfrac{\dfrac{10}{3}.\dfrac{2}{5}}{\dfrac{89}{28}.\dfrac{56}{267}}=2\)
B= \(\dfrac{1,2:\left(\dfrac{6}{5}.\dfrac{5}{4}\right)}{0,32+\dfrac{2}{25}}=\dfrac{\dfrac{6}{5}:\dfrac{3}{2}}{\dfrac{8}{25}+\dfrac{2}{25}}=\dfrac{4}{\dfrac{5}{\dfrac{2}{5}}}=2\)
=> A = B
quy đồng 1/a + (-1/(a+1) = 1/a(a+1) + (-a/a(a+1) = (a+1-a)/a(a+1) = 1/a(a+1)
Ta có:
VP = 1/a + [-1/(a + 1)]
= (a + 1 - a)/[a.(a + 1)]
= 1/[a(a + 1)]
= VT
Vậy 1/[a.(a + 1)] = 1/a + [-1/(a + 1)]