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Complete the conversation
| Mai : Hi Nam . I'm doing a project on sources of energy but I don't understand what a non-renewable source is | A.Everything will come to an end | ||
| Nam : (1)........c........................... | B. We'll have to use renewable sources such as wind,water and sunlight | ||
| Mai: Oh,can you be more specific ? | C. Well,it is a source that can't be replaced after use | ||
| Nam: (2)......e.............................. | D.Yes,these sources will become vital in the future | ||
| Mai: So that will we do then ? | E. Well,when a source it used,it takes time to replace it | ||
| Nam:.........b........................ | |||
| Mai: Oh,I see | |||
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| Mai : And they are abundant ans safe,aren't they ? | |||
| Nam: (5)............d......... . So they will be quickly developed and carefully protected | |||
| Mai: Thank you | |||
Read the passage and tick (\(\sqrt[]{}\))True or False
Energy is fundament to human beings .Many poor people in developing countries do not have modern sources of energy like electricity or natural gas ,with which their can be improved.
People who live in mountainous areas have to gather wood for fuel.This takes a lot of time. For many people living in rural areas, biogas is the largest energy resource aveilable .The main use of biogas is for cooking and heating ,but it can also provide energy for public transport.As biogas is smoke-free,it helps the problem of indoor air pollution.Moreover, it is made from plant waste and animal manure.They cost almost nothing.
The tendency to use renewable energy sources in developing sources in developing countries is on the increase as non-renewable ones are running out. In the future, the wind and the sun will be uses as the most important environmentally friendly energy sources.
| True or False | True | False |
| 1.Non-renewable sources are being used up | True | |
| 2.Many poor people in developing countries do not have electricity | True | |
| 3.Biogas is a new source of energy available for poor people | True | |
| 4.Biogas creates a lot of smoke | False | |
| 5.The new energy source is not costly | True |
Address of your school
(Địa chỉ trường)
158 Bach Mai, Ha Noi
(158 Bạch Mai, Hà Nội)
Name of your principal
(Tên hiệu trưởng)
Nguyen Van Tuan
(Nguyễn Văn Tuấn)
Unhealthy things you can buy in your cafeteria
(Thứ không tốt cho sức khỏe bạn có thể mua ở quán ăn tự phục vụ)
soda, fast food
(soda, thức ăn nhanh)
Healthy things you want in your cafeteria
(Thứ tốt cho sức khỏe bạn muốn ở quán ăn tự phục vụ)
fruit, milk
(hoa quả, sữa)
As the use of alternative energy sources increases, the consumption of the Earth's fossil fuels will also decrease. One watt of energy that is used by solar cells is one less watt used by power plants burning oil or coal. If society hopes to see the next generation have the resources needed to heat homes and drive cars, alternative energy sources are needed today.
Fossil fuel is the most common source of energy today, but it is not considered clean energy. There are various other sources of alternative energy that must be incorporated if the next generations are expected to have energy. Water, wind, the internal heat of the Earth, and the sun are all being used to create energy. Geothermal energy and solar energy are more common. Homes are being heated and cooled, cars are being driven, and electricity is used all from these various alternative sources of energy. All are examples of clean energy, which is better for the environment because it does not cause pollution.
Read the passage and decide if these statements are True or False.
| Đúng | Sai | |
|---|---|---|
| 1. The consumption of fossil fuels will decrease since alternative sources are used more. ĐÚNG | ||
| 2. Alternative energy sources are not necessary today. SAI | ||
| 3. Fossil fuel is considered clean energy. SAI | ||
| 4. Water, wind, the sun are common alternative sources of energy. ĐÚNG | ||
| 5. Clean energy is the energy that does not cause pollution. ĐÚNG |
I. Read the passage and tick (ü) True or False. (1.0 point)
|
Energy is fundament to human beings. Many poor people in developing countries do not have modern sources of energy like electricity or natural gas, with which their life can be improved. People who live in mountainous areas have to gather wood for fuel. This takes a lot of time. For many people living in rural areas, biogas is the largest energy resource available. The main use of biogas is for cooking and heating, but it can also provide energy for public transport. As biogas is smoke-free, it helps the problem of indoor air pollution. Moreover, it is made from plant waste and animal manure. They cost almost nothing. The tendency to use renewable energy sources in developing sources in developing countries is on the increase as non-renewable ones are running out. In the future, the wind and the sun will be uses as the most important environmentally friendly energy sources. |
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True or False? |
True |
False |
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1. Non-renewable sources are being used up. |
x
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2. Many poor people in developing countries do not have little electricity |
x |
|
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3. Biogas is a new source of energy available for poor people. |
x |
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4. Biogas creates a lot of smoke. |
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x |
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E. WRITING
I. Change the sentences into the passive voice.( 1.5 point)
1. We will use less electricity in the future.
à Less electricity ………………………will be used in the future...........
2. The students in my school will use public transport when travelling long distances.
à Public transport..........will be used by the students in my school when travelling long distances..........
3.I will turn off the lights when leaving a room or going to bed.
à The lights…will be turned off when leaving a room or going to bed…..
4. Wind power will offer a great deal of energy next century.
àA great deal of energy ………………will be offered by wind power next century….
5. We will use sources of energy more effectively for our future.
à Sources of energy ………will be used more effectively for our future……
6. People in the countryside will increase the use of biogas for cooking.
à The use of biogas ……will be increased by the people in the countryside for cooking……
1 - d. science fiction film = This type of film is about life in the future, robots, and space travel.
(phim khoa học viễn tưởng = Loại phim này nói về cuộc sống trong tương lai, rô bốt và du hành vũ trụ.)
2 - a. comedy = This type of film makes you laugh.
(phim hài = Loại phim này khiến bạn cười.)
3 - e. horror film =This is a frightening type of film.
(phim kinh dị = Đây là thể loại phim rất đáng sợ.)
4 - c. documentary = This type of film gives us useful information about animals, science or technology.
(phim tài liệu = Loại phim này cung cấp cho chúng ta những thông tin hữu ích về động vật, khoa học hoặc công nghệ.)
5 - b. fantasy: This type of film has supernatural events.
(phim viễn tưởng = Loại phim này có những sự kiện siêu nhiên.)
olar power (n) năng lượng hạt nhân (n) phong điện (n) thủy điện (n) năng lượng khí sinh học (n) có hại (adj) phong phú (adj) tiết kiệm năng lượng (v) tiêu thụ năng lượng (v) lãng phí năng lượng (v) tái chế ( v) giảm thiểu (v) tái sử dụng (v) được thực hiện từ (v) tài nguyên từ (v) cài đặt (v) năng lượng tái tạo (n) năng lượng không tái tạo (n) nhiên liệu hóa thạch (n) phát triển bền vững (n) tài nguyên (n ) source (n)
Reply: olar power (n) : năng lượng mặt trời | |
| nuclear power (n) : năng lượng hạt nhân | |
| wind power (n) : năng lượng gió | |
| hydro power (n) : thủy điện | |
| biogas power (n) : năng lượng khí sinh học | |
| harmful (adj) : có hại | |
| plentiful (adj) : phong phú | |
| save energy (v) : tiết kiệm năng lượng | |
| consume energy (v): tiêu hao năng lượng | |
| waste energy (v): phí phạm năng lượng | |
| recycle (v) : tái chế | |
| reduce (v) : giảm | |
| reuse (v) : tái sử dụng | |
| be made from (v) : được làm từ | |
| etelectricity from (v) :điện từ | |
| install (v) :Tải về | |
| renewable energy (n) : năng lượng tái tạo | |
| non-renewable energy (n) : năng lượng không tự tái tạo | |
| fossil fuel (n) : nhiên liệu hoá thạch | |
| sustainable development (n) : phát triển bền vững | |
| resource (n) : nguồn | |
| source (n) : ... ? |
California is the most famous state in the USA. It isn't the biggest state; that's Alaska, but it is the largest population and it's certainly the most important state of the US economy. It's richer than most countries in the world. The coast has one of the best climates in the USA; it is warmer and dryer than most places.Some people would also know it's the most beautiful! But California has some problems ; Los Angeles has one of the worst crime rate in any US city
Hi Lan,
I've just learnt to play a new kind of instruments and I really enjoy it. Can you guess what kind of it?
I learnt to play the String instruments! I've just found this amzing instruments, and this is the best kind of instrument I have ever played! They are played by stroking or plucking strings. Some are easy to learn, while others are very hard to pick up. Typical examples of them are the guitar, violin and cello.
I learnt to play the guitar, at the first time, I thought it will be easy. But it so hard for me, I can't take the notes and forget all of them! But when I get use to it, I think it is really cool!
You should learn to play an instrument, so next time we meet we can play together!
Hope for your email!
Bye,
Hoang