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I . combine each pair of sentences , using present participle ( V-ing ) or past participle ( -Ved )
Ex : That woman is my sister . She is cooking
-> That woman cooking is my sister
1. He is repairing the car . It is made in Japan
=> The car made in Japan is being repaired.
2. The house is very old . It was built in 1990
=> The house built in 1990 is very old.
3. The film is very interesting . It was watched last night
=> The film watched last night is very interesting.
4. Do you know the man ? The man is drawing the picture
=> Do you know the man drawing the picture?
5. The woman is my teacher . She is talking to the headmaster
=> The woman talking to the headmaster is my teacher.
6. The road is very large . It joins two cities
=> The road joins two cities is very large.
7. The girl is intelligent . She sits next to me
=> The girl sitting next to me is intelligent.
8. The boy is my neighbor's son . He is playing in the front yard
=> The boy playing in the front yard is my neighbor's son.
9. The man was taken to the local hospital . He was injured in the accident
=> The man injuring in the accident was taken to the local hospital.
10. The musician is internationally famous . He appeared in the concert last night
=> The musician appearing in the concert last night is internationally famous.
I . combine each pair of sentences , using present participle ( V-ing ) or past participle ( -Ved )
Ex : That woman is my sister . She is cooking
-> That woman cooking is my sister
1. He is repairing the car . It is made in Japan
=> The car made in Japan is being repaired.
2. The house is very old . It was built in 1990
=> The house built in 1990 is very old.
3. The film is very interesting . It was watched last night
=> The film watched last night is very interesting.
4. Do you know the man ? The man is drawing the picture
=> Do you know the man drawing the picture?
5. The woman is my teacher . She is talking to the headmaster
=> The woman talking to the headmaster is my teacher.
6. The road is very large . It joins two cities
=> The road joins two cities is very large.
7. The girl is intelligent . She sits next to me
=> The girl sitting next to me is intelligent.
8. The boy is my neighbor's son . He is playing in the front yard
=> The boy playing in the front yard is my neighbor's son.
9. The man was taken to the local hospital . He was injured in the accident
=> The man injuring in the accident was taken to the local hospital.
10. The musician is internationally famous . He appeared in the concert last night
=> The musician appearing in the concert last night is internationally famous.
1. My father will plant the tree in the garden tomorrow morning.(Change into passive from)
--> The tree will be planted in the garden by my father tomorrow morning
2. Living in that city is expensive for us. (Using It+be+adj+(for sb)+to V)
--> It is expensive for us for us to live in the city
3. He will win the game. I'm sure. (Using S+be+adj+that clause)
--> I'm sure that he will win the game
4. You are interested in protecting the environment. We are delighted. (Using S+be+adj+that clause)
--> We are delighted that you are interested in protecting the environment
5. Could you wait a moment, please? (Using Would/Do you mind(not)+V-ing)
--> Do/Would you mind waiting a moment?
6. Could I smoke? (Using Do you mind if...)
--> Do you mind if I smoke?
7. May I asked you a question? (Using Would you mind if...)
--> Would you mind if i asked you a question?
Combine each pair pf these sentences, using the present participle ( V-ing ) or the past participle ( V-ed )
1. The girl is Lan. She is writting the essay
The girl writing the essay is Lan
2. The shoes are 120 thousand doing. The were made in Koea
The shoes made in Korea are 120 thousand dong
3. Do you know the boy? The boy is sitting next to you
Do you know the boy sitting next to you?
4. The man took us to the circus. He died last night
The man died last night took us to the circus
5. The man is my teacher. He is reading in the library
The man reading in the library is my teacher
6. The car bought last week. It was stolen last night
The car bought last week was stolen last night
7. A bridge has been built. It was broken five hours ago
A bridge broken five hours ago has been built
8. The students are in class 8B. They ioin in the Y & Y
The students joining in the Y & Y are in class 8B
9. The man is my uncle. He is talking to everybody
The man talking to everybody is my uncle
10. The player was taken to the hospital. He was injured in the match
The player injured in the match was taken to the hospital
Combine each pair of these sentences, using the present participle ( V-ing) on the past participle ( V-ed )
1. A new factory has just opened in our town. It employs more than 200 wokers
A new factory employing more than 200 workers has just opened in our town
2. A boy was injure in the accident, He was taken ti hostipal
A boy taken to hospital was injured in the accident
3. I didn't talk much to the man. The man was sitting next to me on the plane to Ha Noi
I didn't talk much to the man sitting next to me on the plane to Ha Noi
4. The man is my uncle. He wrote this poem
The man writing this poem is my uncle
5. The street is very wide. It leads to our school
The street leading to our school is very wide
6. The book is mine. It is lying on the table
The book lying on the table is mine
7. My family is living in a house. The house was built in 2004
My family is living in a house built in 2004
8. The chickens are very fat. They are raise on our farm
The chicken raised on our farm are very fat
9. The streets are very wide. They are bordered with shops
The street bordered with shops are very wide
10. The boy will be punished. He broke the shop window
The boy breaking the shop window will be punished
I. Complete each pair of these sentences, using the present participle or the past participle.
1. A new factory has just opened in our town. It emoloys more than 200 workers
=> A new factory emloying more than 200 workers has just opened in our town.
2. A boy was injured in the accident. He was taken to hospital.
=>A boy taken to hospital was injured in the accident.
3. I didn't talk to much to the man. T he man was sitting next to me on the plane to Hanoi.
=> I didn't talk much to the man sitting next to me on the plane to HN.
4. The woman was very interesed in our project. She spoke to me on the phone.
=> The wonman speaking to me on the phone was very interested in our project.
5. The trousers are too long for me to wear. They were made by the tailor in our street.
=> The trousers made by the tailor in our street are too long for me to wear.
6. The musicican is an internationally famous. He appeared in the contest last night.
=> The musician appearing in the concert last night is internationally famous.
7. The boy will be punished. He broke the shop window.
=> The boy breaking the shop window will be punished
8. All the people can speak English and French. They live in this village.=> All the people living in this village can speak English and French.
9. The book is about places of interest in Vietnam. It was written by Mr Jones.
=> The book written by Mr Jones is about places of interest in Vietnam.
10. The students discussed the problem. The problem was caused by pollution.
=> The students discussed the problem caused by pollution.
11. The street is very wide. The street leads to our school.
=> The street leading to our school is very wide.
12. The food is made from rice, lotus seeds and vegetables. It is one of the restaurant special dished.
=> The food made from rice, lotus seeds and vegetables is one of the restaurant special dish.
13. The man is my uncle. He wrote this poem.
=> The man writing this poem is my uncle.
14. Ha Long Bay is famous for magnificent caves. It is recognized by UNESCO as World Heritage Site.
=> Ha Long Bay, recognized bt UNESCO as World Heritage Site, is famous for magnificient caves.
15. My family is living in a house. It was built in 2004.
=> My family is living in a house built in 2004
16. The book is mine. It is lying on the table.
=> The book lying on the table is mine.
17. The chickens are very fat. They are raised on our farm.
=> The chickens raised on our farm are very fat.
18. The building is painted pink. It is my school.
=> The building painted pink is my school.
19. The teacher is in charge of my class. He is talking to the principal.
=> The teacher talking to the principal is in charge of my class.
20. The book is about life in the sea. It has a picture of a shark on the cover.
=> The book having a picture of a shark on the cover is about life in the sea.
21. Who is the woman? She is wearing a long red dress.
=> Who is the woman wearing a long red dress.
22. Tuan felt sad. He was punished by the teacher.
=> Tuan being punished by his teacher felt sad.
23. The boys are in the volunteer group. They are planting tress on the hill.
=> The boys plainting trees on the hill are in the volunteer group.
24. The picture won the first prize in the art contest. It was taken by my brother.
=> The picture taken by my brother won the first prize in the art contest.
I/ Do as directed in t he brackets.
1. The boy is living in Tran Hung Dao Street. He is my friend. (using the -ing participles)
-> The boy living in Tran Hung Dao Street is my friend.
2.The garden is watered every morning. It is full of flowers. (using the -ed participles)
-> The garden watered every morning is full of flower.
3. Can I give some advice on your study habit? (using "Would/Do you mind...?")
-> Would you mind giving me some advice on your study habit?
4. Could you tell me how you learned english at school? (using "Would/Do you mind?")
-> Do you mind telling me how you learned english at school?
5. They / do / homework / 8.00 last night (Write the sentences using the past progressive tense)
-> They were doing their homework at 8.00 last night.
6.It / not easy / answer / these questions. (Write the sentences with: "Adj + to-infinitive")
-> It is not easy to answer these questions.
7. They pass all the exams. They are lucky. (Combine each pair of the sentences "Adj + to-infinitive")
-> They are lucky to pass all the exams.
8. Tom said:"My friend is coming next week". (Change into reported speech)
-> Tom said that his friend was coming the following week.
II/ Supply the correct form or tense of the verbs in parentheses
1. He shows the people how (protect)...to protect...the environment.
2. Last year the weather (be)...was...too hot to sunbathe at noon.
3. She (do)....was doing....her homework at 7 o'clock last night.
4. He sterted (go)....going...to school when he was 6
III/ Do as directed
1. Following your directions is difficult. (Rewrite the sentence using "adj + to-inf")
It is.....................difficult to follow your directions...................
2. "I don't watch Tv in my free time" (Rewite the question in reported speech)
He said.................he didn't watch Tv in his free time................
3. They built this temple many years ago. (Turn into passive)
This temple.............was built many years ago................
4. Would / mind / turn off / light? (Use the words given as cues)
...............Would you mind turning off the light.................
5. She / askes me / whether / ready / go / to school. (Complete the sentence. Use the words given as cues.)
..................She asked me whether I was ready to go to school ....................
IV/
1. The boy (stand / stood / to stan / standing) over there is one of my close friends at school.
2. Your english test must (do / to do / be done / doing) carefully
3.Have you been to Ha Noi (ever / yet / already / since)?
#Không chắc lắm, nếu sai thì thông cảm hey!~
1. There are ten pupils coming from mountianous areas in my class
2. The boy wants to draw pictures of his friend playing football in the school yard
3. I bought a laptop made in Japan yesterday
4. My father bought a bike dessigned for long - distances racing
5. I'm reading about an engineer inventing the telephone
6. Do you know the name of the boy sitting next to me in my class ?
7. Jenny gave me the present wrapped in red
8. The house painted blue is my house
Combine each pair of sentences, using present participle (V-ing) or past parcitiple (V-ed)
1. The boy is Ba. He is reading the book.
=> The boy reading the book is Ba.
2. The old lamp is five dollars. It's made in China.
=> The old lamp made in China is five dollars.
3. The baby is crying for her mother. She is sitting in an armchair.
=> The baby sitting in an armchair is crying for her mother.
4. The boy was taken to the hospital. He was injured in the accident.
=> The boy injured in the accident was taken to the hospital.
5. Do you know the man? The man is taking to Tom.
=> Do you know the man taking to Tom?
6. The window has been repaired. It was broken last night.
=> The window broken last night has been repaired.
7. A bridge has been declared unsafe. It was built only two years ago.
=> A bridge built only two years ago has been declared unsafe.
1. The tourist asked," Is it far from Hanoi ?"
=> The tourist asked if it was far from Hanoi.
2. My mother said to me," I think you will be successful."
=> My mother said to me that she thought I would be successful.
3. I asked him," Do your parents speak English ?"
=> I asked him if his parents spoke English.
4. The teacher said to us," you must try your best to study hard for your exam."
=> The teacher said to us that we must try our best to study hard for our exam.
5. Can I borrow your dictionary ?
Would you mind if I borrowed your dictionary?
6. Could you solve this math problem for me ?
Do you mind solving this math problem for me?
7. The boys are in the volunteer group of Long An School. They are planting trees on the hill. ( using present participle to combine)
=> The boys planting trees on the hill are in the volunteer group of Long An School.
8. The pen is mine. It's put in the box.( using past participle to combine)
=> The pen put in the box is mine.
9. I passed all the exams. I'm happy ( adj + to inf.)
=> I'm happy to pass all the exams.
10. You are interested in protecting enviroment. We are delighted. ( adj+ noun clause)
=> We are delighted that you are interested in protecting environment.
11.He asked: " Are you free on Sunday, Lan?" ( Reported speech)
=> He asked if I was free on Sunday.
12. They opened the Golden Gate Brigde in San Fransico in 1937. ( Passive form)
=> The Golden Gate Bridge was opened in San Francisco in 1937.
13. " We are waiting for the bus", said the children. ( Reported speech)
=> The children said that they were waiting for the bus.
14. - Please tell me how can you make sticky rice cakes? ( S + V + Wh + To Inf)I'm sorry. I don't know
=> I don't know how to make sticky rice cakes.
1, The man is sitting next to me . He is my father's friend.
---> ... The man sitting next to me is my father's friend...
2, Huy always get into trouble at school. His parents are unhappy.
---> ... Huy's parents are unhappy that he always get into trouble at school...
3, A girl is playing piano. She is my sister.
---> ...A girl playing piano is my sister...
4, I heard about the exam results. I felt relieved.
---> ... I felt relieved to hear about the exam results...
5, The fruits are hurmful to health. They are imported from China.
---> ...The fruits imported from China are hurmful to health...