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1. Tìm \(x\):
a) \(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{-19}{30}\)
\(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
b) \(\dfrac{-5}{6}-x=\dfrac{7}{12}-\dfrac{1}{3}.x\)
\(\dfrac{-5}{6}-\dfrac{7}{12}=x-\dfrac{1}{3}.x\)
\(x-\dfrac{1}{3}.x=\dfrac{-17}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}.x=\dfrac{-17}{12}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-17}{12}:\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-17}{8}\)
c) \(2016^3.2016^x=2016^8\)
\(2016^x=2016^8:2016^3\)
\(2016^x=2016^{8-3}\)
\(2016^x=2016^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
d) \(\left(x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right):\dfrac{5}{2}=3\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\left(x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right):\dfrac{5}{2}=\dfrac{7}{2}\)
\(\left(x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right)=\dfrac{7}{2}.\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(x+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{35}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{35}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{32}{4}=8\)
e) \(\left(2,8.x-2^5\right):\dfrac{2}{3}=3^2\)
\(\left(2,8.x-2^5\right)=9.\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(2,8.x-2^5=6\)
\(2,8.x=6+32\)
\(2,8.x=38\)
\(x=38:2,8\)
\(x=\dfrac{95}{7}\)
f) \(\dfrac{4}{7}.x-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{7}.x=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{7}.x=\dfrac{16}{15}\)
\(x=\dfrac{16}{15}:\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(x=\dfrac{28}{15}\)
g) \(\left(\dfrac{3x}{7}+1\right):\left(-4\right)=\dfrac{-1}{28}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{3x}{7}+1\right)=\dfrac{-1}{28}.\left(-4\right)\)
\(\dfrac{3x}{7}+1=\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{3x}{7}=\dfrac{1}{7}-1\)
\(\dfrac{3x}{7}=\dfrac{-6}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=-6\)
\(x=\left(-6\right):3\)
\(x=-2\)
2. Thực hiện phép tính:
a) \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}:\dfrac{3}{4}+1\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+1\right)-\dfrac{1}{3}:\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{9}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}:\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{9}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{9}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{18}+\dfrac{9}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{197}{90}\)
b) \(\dfrac{7.5^2-7^2}{7.24+21}\)
\(=\dfrac{7.25-7.7}{7.24+7.3}\)
\(=\dfrac{7.\left(25-7\right)}{7.\left(24+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{7.18}{7.27}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
c) \(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}.\left(\dfrac{-4}{9}+\dfrac{5}{6}\right):\dfrac{7}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{7}{18}:\dfrac{7}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{7}{54}:\dfrac{7}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{2}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{9}\)
1,
x =( -12 . ( -3) ) : 2
x = 18
2,
a, -7/9 . 6/11 + (-2/9) = -14/33 + (-2/9) = -64/99
b, -4/7 : 2 = -4/7 . 1/2 = -2/7
c, 115 - (24 - 5. 3) = 115 - ( 24 - 15) = 115 - 9 = 106
d,= -3/7. (5/9 + 4/9) + 17/7 = -3/7 . 1 +17/7 = -3/7 . 17/7 = -51/49
e, ??? mình cx k biết
9) \(\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{9}{x}\)
Theo định nghĩa về hai phân số bằng nhau, ta có:
\(4\cdot9=x^2\\ 36=x^2\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
8)
\(x:\dfrac{5}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{2}{5}\\ x:\dfrac{5}{3}=-\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}\\ x:\dfrac{5}{3}=-\dfrac{1}{15}\\ x=\dfrac{1}{15}\cdot\dfrac{5}{3}\\ x=\dfrac{1}{9}\)
7)
\(2x-16=40+x\\ 2x-x=40+16\\ x\left(2-1\right)=56\\ x=56\)
6)
\(1\dfrac{1}{2}+x=\dfrac{3}{2}-7\\ \dfrac{3}{2}+x=\dfrac{3}{2}-7\\ \dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{3}{2}=-7-x\\ -7-x=0\\ x=-7-0\\ x=-7\)
5)
\(3\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\ \dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{2}{3}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{17}{6}\\ x=\dfrac{17}{6}:\dfrac{1}{2}\\ x=\dfrac{17}{3}\)
4)
\(x\cdot\left(x+1\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
3)
\(\left(\dfrac{2x}{5}+2\right):\left(-4\right)=-1\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \left(\dfrac{2x}{5}+2\right):\left(-4\right)=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\ \dfrac{2x}{5}+2=-\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\left(-4\right)\\ \dfrac{2x}{5}+2=6\\ \dfrac{2x}{5}=6-2\\ \dfrac{2x}{5}=4\\ 2x=4\cdot5\\ 2x=20\\ x=20:2\\ x=10\)
2)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}:x=-0,25\\ \dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}:x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}:x=-\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{3}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}:x=-\dfrac{7}{12}\\ x=\dfrac{1}{2}:-\dfrac{7}{12}\\ x=-\dfrac{6}{7}\)
1)
\(\dfrac{4}{3}+x=\dfrac{2}{15}\\ x=\dfrac{2}{15}-\dfrac{4}{3}x=-\dfrac{6}{5}\)
bài 1:
a) \(4\dfrac{1}{2}x:\dfrac{5}{12}=0,5\) ; b)\(1,5+1\dfrac{1}{4}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{9}{2}x:\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{1}{2}\) \(\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{5}{4}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{9}{2}x\) \(=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{5}{12}\) \(\dfrac{5}{4}x=\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{9}{2}x\) \(=\dfrac{5}{24}\) \(\dfrac{5}{4}x=\dfrac{-5}{6}\)
\(x\) \(=\dfrac{5}{24}:\dfrac{9}{2}\) \(x=\dfrac{-5}{6}:\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(x\) \(=\dfrac{5}{108}\) \(x=\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
c) Cho mình hỏi x ở đâu vậy ???
d)\(\left(x-5\right):\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{2}{5}\) e)\(\left(4,5-2x\right):\dfrac{3}{4}=1\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\left(x-5\right)\) \(=\dfrac{2}{5}.\dfrac{1}{3}\) \(\left(\dfrac{9}{2}-2x\right):\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(x-5\) \(=\dfrac{2}{15}\) \(\dfrac{9}{2}-2x\) =\(\dfrac{4}{3}.\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(x\) \(=\dfrac{2}{15}+5\) \(\dfrac{9}{2}-2x=1\)
\(x\) \(=\dfrac{77}{15}\) \(2x=\dfrac{9}{2}-1\)
f) \(\left(2,7x-1\dfrac{1}{2}x\right):\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{-21}{7}\) \(2x=\dfrac{7}{2}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{27}{10}x-\dfrac{3}{2}x\right):\dfrac{2}{7}=-3\) \(x=\dfrac{7}{2}:2\)
\(\left[x\left(\dfrac{27}{10}-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\right]=-3.\dfrac{2}{7}\) \(x=\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(x.\dfrac{6}{5}=\dfrac{-6}{7}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-6}{7}:\dfrac{6}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-5}{7}\)
bài 2:
Theo bài ra ta có :\(\dfrac{a}{27}=\dfrac{-5}{9}=\dfrac{-45}{b}\)
\(\Rightarrow9a=27.\left(-5\right)\Rightarrow a=\dfrac{27.\left(-5\right)}{9}=-15\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(-5\right)b=\left(-45\right).9\Rightarrow b=\dfrac{\left(-45\right).9}{-5}=81\)
Vậy \(a=-15;b=81\)
a;\(\dfrac{-6}{11}\) : \(\dfrac{12}{55}\) = \(\dfrac{-5}{2}\)
b;\(\dfrac{7}{12}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{72}\) - \(\dfrac{11}{36}\) = \(\dfrac{47}{72}\) - \(\dfrac{11}{36}\) = \(\dfrac{25}{72}\)
c;\(\dfrac{13}{10}\) : \(\dfrac{-5}{13}\) = \(\dfrac{-169}{50}\)
d; {\(\dfrac{5}{12}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{11}\) } : { \(\dfrac{5}{3}\) -\(\dfrac{7}{11}\) } = \(\dfrac{115}{132}\) : \(\dfrac{34}{33}\) = \(\dfrac{115}{136}\)
lưu ý mk ko chép đầu bài
mình cần gấp lắm đến chiều mai là phải nộp rùi
giúp mình nha thanks cá bạn trước ko có tâm trạng mà cười nữa
a: (x+1/2)(2/3-2x)=0
=>x+1/2=0 hoặc 2/3-2x=0
=>x=-1/2 hoặc x=1/3
b:
c: \(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\left(\dfrac{13}{4}-\dfrac{7}{6}\right)=\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{20}{12}=\dfrac{25}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{25}{12}:\dfrac{39-14}{12}=\dfrac{25}{25}=1\)
Bài 1 :
a) \(x+2\dfrac{3}{4}=5\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(x+\dfrac{11}{4}=\dfrac{17}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{17}{3}-\dfrac{11}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{35}{12}\)
Vậy .........................
b) \(x.3\dfrac{1}{2}=4\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(x.\dfrac{7}{2}=\dfrac{19}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{19}{4}:\dfrac{7}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{19}{14}\)
Vậy .................
c) \(x:3\dfrac{1}{2}=4\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(x:\dfrac{7}{2}=\dfrac{19}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{19}{4}.\dfrac{7}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{133}{8}\)
Vậy ...................
e) \(x-\dfrac{3}{4}=6.\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{9}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{9}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(x=3\)
Vậy .............
f) \(\dfrac{7}{8}:x=3-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{7}{8}:x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{7}{8}:\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{7}{20}\)
Vậy ................
g) \(x+\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(x+\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(x=\dfrac{7}{12}\)
Vậy .................
h) \(x+17,67=100-63,2\)
\(x+17,67=36,8\)
\(x=36,8-17,67\)
\(x=19,13\)
Vậy ................
i) \(x:0,01=10\)
\(x=10.0,01\)
\(x=0,1\)
Vậy ...............
k) \(8,01-x=1,99\)
\(x=8,01-1,99\)
\(x=6,02\)
Vậy ............
l) \(x.0,5=2,2\)
\(x=2,2:0,5\)
\(x=4,4\)
Vậy ............
m) \(x:7,5=3,7+4,1\)
\(x:7,5=7,8\)
\(x=7,8.7,5\)
\(x=58,5\)
Vậy ............
bạn ơi làm giúp mình bài toán đố