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Đặt A=1+a+a^2+a^3+...+a^n
a*A=a+a^2+a^3+a^4+...+an+1
a*A+1=1+a+a^2+a^3+...+a^n+an+1=A+an+1
a*A-A=an+1-1
(a-1)A=an+1-1
A=(an+1-1)/(a-1)
a) A =1+3+32+33+...+3100
3A = 3 + 32+33+...+3101
3A-A=( 3 + 32+33+...+3101)-(1+3+32+33+...+3100)
2A = 3101-1
A = \(\frac{3^{101}-1}{2}\)
Thùy An làm sai rùi
a)
\(3A=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
\(3A-A=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{100}}\right)\)
\(2A=1-\frac{1}{3^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{2}\)
1) \(\left(\frac{3}{7}+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\left(\frac{13}{14}\right)^2=\frac{169}{196}\)
2) \(\left(\frac{3}{4}-\frac{5}{6}\right)^2=\left(-\frac{1}{12}\right)=\frac{1}{144}\)
3) \(\left(1+\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\right)\cdot\left(\frac{4}{5}-\frac{3}{4}\right)^2\)
\(=\frac{17}{12}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{20}\right)^2=\frac{17}{4800}\)
4) \(2\div\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{2}{3}\right)^3=2\div\left(-\frac{1}{6}\right)^3\)
\(=2\div\left(-\frac{1}{216}\right)=-432\)
C = 1/3 + 1/3^2 + 1/3^3 + ... =1/3^99
=> C = 1/3^99 = 1/(3^99)
=> C < 1/2 (đpcm)
2A=2^101-2^100+2^98+...+2^3-2^2
3A = 2A + A
3A = 2^101 - 2 ( Cứ tính là ra , âm vs dương triệt tiêu )
A = (2^101-2) :3
B tăng tự
a: 2x-3/2+3/4=-4
=>2x-3/4=-4
=>2x=-13/4
hay x=-13/8
b: \(\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{-3}{2}-\dfrac{10}{3}\right)=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{2}{5}:\dfrac{-29}{6}=\dfrac{-2}{5}\cdot\dfrac{6}{29}=\dfrac{-12}{145}\)
=>2/3x+3/5=12/145
=>2/3x=-15/29
hay x=-45/58
c: \(\dfrac{x}{2}-\left(\dfrac{3}{5}x-\dfrac{13}{5}\right)=-\left(\dfrac{7}{10}x+\dfrac{7}{5}\right)\)
=>1/2x-3/5x+13/5=-7/10x-7/5
=>-1/10x+7/10x=-7/5-13/5
=>3/5x=-2
hay x=-2:3/5=-10/3