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Bài 2:
1) \(\frac{x}{12}-\frac{5}{6}=\frac{1}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{12}=\frac{1}{12}+\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{12}=\frac{11}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow x.12=11.12\)
\(\Rightarrow x.12=132\)
\(\Rightarrow x=132:12\)
\(\Rightarrow x=11\)
Vậy \(x=11.\)
2) \(\frac{2}{3}-1\frac{4}{15}x=\frac{-3}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{3}-\frac{19}{15}x=\frac{-3}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{19}{15}x=\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{19}{15}x=\frac{19}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{19}{15}:\frac{19}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
Vậy \(x=1.\)
3) \(\left(-2\right)^3+0,5x=1,5\)
\(\Rightarrow-8+0,5x=1,5\)
\(\Rightarrow0,5x=1,5+8\)
\(\Rightarrow0,5x=9,5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=9,5:0,5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=19\)
Vậy \(x=19.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
a. \(\dfrac{11}{24}-\dfrac{5}{41}+\dfrac{13}{24}+0,5-\dfrac{36}{41}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{11}{24}+\dfrac{13}{24}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-5}{41}-\dfrac{36}{41}\right)+0,5\)
\(=1+\left(-1\right)+0,5\)
\(=0,5\)
b. \(-12:\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{5}{6}\right)^2\)
\(=-12:\left(\dfrac{-1}{12}\right)^2\)
\(=-12:\dfrac{1}{144}\)
\(=-1728\)
c. \(\dfrac{7}{23}.\left[\left(-\dfrac{8}{6}\right)-\dfrac{45}{18}\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{23}.\dfrac{-23}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{-7}{6}\)
d. \(23\dfrac{1}{4}.\dfrac{7}{5}-13\dfrac{1}{4}:\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(=23\dfrac{1}{4}.\dfrac{7}{5}-13\dfrac{1}{4}.\dfrac{7}{5}\)
\(=\left(23\dfrac{1}{4}-13\dfrac{1}{4}\right).\dfrac{7}{5}\)
\(=10.\dfrac{7}{5}\)
\(=14\)
e. \(\left(1+\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right).\left(0,8-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2\)
\(=\dfrac{17}{12}.\left(\dfrac{1}{20}\right)^2\)
\(=\dfrac{17}{12}.\dfrac{1}{400}=\dfrac{17}{4800}\)
a) \(\frac{11}{24}-\frac{5}{41}+\frac{13}{24}+0,5-\frac{36}{41}\)
= \(\frac{11}{24}-\frac{5}{41}+\frac{13}{24}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{36}{41}\)
= \(\frac{1}{2}-\left\{\frac{11}{24}+\frac{13}{24}\right\}-\left\{\frac{5}{41}+\frac{36}{41}\right\}\)
=\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{24}{24}-\frac{41}{41}\)
=\(\frac{1}{2}-1-1\)
=\(\frac{-3}{2}\)
b) \(-12:\left\{\frac{3}{4}-\frac{5}{6}\right\}^2\)
= \(-12:\left\{\frac{9}{12}-\frac{10}{12}\right\}^2\)
= \(-12:\left\{\frac{-1}{12}\right\}^2\)
= \(-12:\frac{1}{144}\)
= \(-12.144\)
= -1728
c) \(\frac{7}{23}.\left[\left(\frac{-8}{6}\right)-\frac{45}{18}\right]\)
= \(\frac{7}{23}.\left[\left(\frac{-24}{18}\right)-\frac{45}{18}\right]\)
= \(\frac{7}{23}.\left(\frac{-23}{6}\right)\)
= \(\frac{-7}{6}\)
d) \(23\frac{1}{4}.\frac{7}{5}-13\frac{1}{4}:\frac{5}{7}\)
= \(23\frac{1}{4}.\frac{7}{5}-13\frac{1}{4}.\frac{7}{5}\)
= \(\left\{23\frac{1}{4}-13\frac{1}{4}\right\}.\frac{7}{5}\)
= \(10.\frac{7}{5}\)
= 14
e) (1+23−14).(0,8−34)2
= (1+23−14).(\(\frac{4}{5}\)−34)2
= \(\left(\frac{12}{12}+\frac{8}{12}-\frac{3}{12}\right).\left(\frac{16}{20}-\frac{15}{20}\right)^2\)
= \(\frac{17}{12}.\left(\frac{1}{20}\right)^2\)
= \(\frac{17}{20}.\frac{1}{400}\)
= \(\frac{17}{8000}\)
xấp xỉ -113595,7577
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