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1.All the members of my family share household chores equally
Household chores is shared all the members of my family equally.
2. My mother asked us to complete our household duties before going out
My mother made us complete our household duties before going out
3. He had spent his childhood in Oslo, so he knew the city well
Having spent his childhood in Oslo, he knew the city well.
4. He was betrayed by his partner. He suffered huge losses (betrayed)
Betrayed by his partner, he suffered huge losses.
6. I went to bed early. I was tired (because)
Because I was tired, I went to bed early.
Because of my tiredness, I went to bed early.
7. She turned off the fans. She didn't want to waste electricity(in order)
She turned off the fans in order not to waste electricity.
1.All the members of my family share household chores equally
Household chores is shared all the members of my family equally.
2. My mother asked us to complete our household duties before going out
My mother made us complete our household duties before going out
3. He had spent his childhood in Oslo, so he knew the city well
Having spent his childhood in Oslo, he knew the city well.
4. He was betrayed by his partner. He suffered huge losses (betrayed)
Betrayed by his partner, he suffered huge losses.
6. I went to bed early. I was tired (because)
Because I was tired, I went to bed early.
Because of my tiredness, I went to bed early.
7. She turned off the fans. She didn't want to waste electricity(in order)
She turned off the fans in order not to waste electricity.
I.Combine 2 sentences into a new one using the given words in bracket.Do not change the given words in any way
1 She wrote the text.She selected the illustration as well (not only)
Not only did she write the text, she also selected the illustration.
2.He was betrayed by his patner.He suffered huge losses (Betrayed)
Having been betrayed by his parter, he suffered huge losses.
3.She closed the door.She wanted to focus on the lesson (to)
She closed the door in order to focus on the lesson.
4.Jane refused to attend his birthday party.That made him feel sad (refusal)
Jane's refusal to attend his birthday party made him feel sad.
5.Harry broke his leg .He also injured his shoulder (not only)
Not only did Harry broke his leg, he also injured his shoulder.
II.Finish the second sentence so that it has similar meaning to the first one,beginning with the given words
1.My father takes responsibility for doing the heavy lifting in my family
➜My father is responsible for doing the heavy lifting in my family.
2.Housewives do not have to spend a lot of time doing housework anymore
➜No longer do housewives have to spend a lot of time doing housework.
1, He was annoyed beacause his secretary came late to work.
-> He objected to the fact that his secretary came late to work.
2, I'm always nervous when I travel by air.
=> Traveling by air always makes me feel nervous.
3, I regretted having paid for the damage.
=> I wish I hadn't paid for the damage.
4, He drove fast so that no one would recognize him.
=> He avoided being recognized by driving fast.
5, It's worthless painting the room.
=> There is no use painting the room.
6, There is no need for you to drive carelessly.
=> You don't need to drive carelessly.
7, What about going to the cinema ?
=> I suggest that we should go to the cinema.
8, We left quietly, so that we wouldn't disturb the children.
=> So as not to disturb the children, we left quietly.
9, I certainly don't intend to reply to that rude letter.
=> I have no intention in replying to that rude letter.
10, My father find maps hard to follow.
=> My father has difficulty in following maps.
11, He has never behaved so violenty before.
=> He is behaving so violently not as he used to.
12, She can meet him if he arrives before eleven.
=> So as to meet him, he must arrive before eleven.
13, I'm sure she didn't see the ghost.
=> She can't have seen the ghost.
14, He didn't need to be reminded about it.
=> It wasn't necessary to remind him about it.
15, My mother was the most warm - hearted person I've ever known.
=> I've never met the more warm-hearted person than my mother before.
16, Her hobby is one thing that she doesn't intend to give up.
=> She has no intention in giving up her hobby.
17, They haven't decided the exact time yet.
=> The exact time hasn't been decided yet.
1. My brother/ is/ used to/ go/ swimming
=> My brother is used to going swimming
2. The computer/ not/ work/ he/ took/ it back/ the shop
=> The computer didn't work , so he took it back to the shop
3. He asked/ if/ I/ be/ free/ that night
=> He asked me if I was free that night
4. In Vietnam, water puppets/ make/ of wood.
=>In Vietnam , water puppets are made of wood
5. My father/ usually/ go/ work/ bus
=> My father usually goes to work by bus
#Yumi
1.I don't intend to tell you my plans->I have no intention.......of telling you my plans..................
2.''You've stolen my money, Tam''->She accused Tam of.....having stolen her money...............
3.Long found it difficult to concentrate on her lesson because of noise->Long had difficulties in concentrating on her lession because of noise.................
4.''I'm sorry I broke your glass'' Hai said->Hai apologized for........having broken my glass.......
5.He tried to escape but the police stopped him->The police prevented him from.....escaping.............
6.John began playing the piano ten years ago->John has..played the piano for 10 years................
7.I can't possibly work in all this noise!-> It is possible....for me to work in all this noise.........
8.Susan regrets not buying that house->Susan wishes....she had bought that house...
9.Smoking is not allowed on the public buses->We aren't...allowed to smoke on the public buses............
10.She told me the secret, despite having promised not to do so.(although)->
although she had promised not to tell anyone the secret, she told me.
11.My friend ate a chocolate cake even though she was on a diet(in spite of)->....In spite of being on a diet, my friend ate a chocolate cake..
12.Although he is wealthy, he is not spoiled.(despite)->........Despite being wealthy, he is not spoiled..........
13.Despite a good salary, he was unhappy in his job.(although)->...although he had a good salary, he was unhappy in his job...
14.In spite of the high prices, my roomates go to the movies every Saturday.(even though)->.......Even though the prices are high, my roomates go to the movies every Saturday........
15.Although Dr.Ayers is a professor of chemical engineering, he knows the most about theoretical mathematics.(in spite of)->............In spite of being a professor of chemical engineering, Dr. ayers knows the most about theoretical mathematics......
Rewrite each of the following sentences. Keep the meaning the same
1 I'll tell mom if you don't return my dress
-> Unless you return my dress , I'll tell mom
2. I'm not going to help you, he told me
->he refused to help me
3.The plan hasn't been approved by the goverment
-> the goverment hasn't approved the plan
4. you may not remember the number, so write it down
-> Write numbers so you can remember
5. she was able to finish her work on time
-> she succeeded in finish her work on time
6. He is very tired. He won't feel like coming to my party
-> he would feel like coming to my party if he weren't very tired
7. they paid him very well for his efforts
-> He was paid very well for his efforts
8. The man was my uncle. You spoke to the man
-> the man spoke to the man is my uncle
9. "smoking is bad fot you" the teacher told us
-> the teacher explained not to smoke
10. you can use my camera if you are careful with it
-> as long as you are careful with my camera then you can use it
1.-> Unless you return my dress , I'll tell mom.
2. ->he refused to help me.
3.-> the goverment hasn't approved the plan.
4. -> Write numbers so you can remember.
5. -> she succeeded in finish her work on time.
6. -> he would feel like coming to my party if he weren't very tired.
7. -> He was paid very well for his efforts.
8. -> the man spoke to the man is my uncle.
9. -> the teacher explained not to smoke.
10. -> as long as you are careful with my camera then you can use it.
Rewrite these following sentences with the same meaning
1. "You shouldn't write too many shorthands" The programmer said -> The programmer......avised us not to write too many shorthands............
2. "Decorate the house before Tet" My father said -> My father.......told me to decorate the house before tet........
3. "My mother wrote a letter to her friend last night" He said -> He said......his mother ha written a letter to her friend the previous night........
4. "His teacher let him write shorthand" -> His teacher allowed......him to write shorthand.......
5. "Kate gave me a book yesterday" He said -> He said.....kate ha given him a book the previous day......
6. " Where is my umbrella?" she asked -> She asked.......where her umbrella was........
7. "How are you?" Martin asked us -> Martin asked us...........how we were......
8. He asked, "Do I have to do it?" -> He asked.......if i had to do it......
9. "Where have you been?" the mother asked her daughter -> The mother asked her daughter.........where she had been......
10. "Which dress do you like best?" she asked her boyfriend -> She asked her boyfriend..........which dress he like best......
1. Speaking English fluently is not easy.
=> It. not easy to speak Eg fluently
2. You remembered to post the letter, didn’t you?
=>You didn’t remember to post the letter, did you?
3. It is a six hours flight from London to New York.
=> It takes six hours to fly from London to New York.
4. He not only spent all his money; he even borrowed some from me.
=> Not only did he spend all his money but also borrowed some from me.
5. We spent our childhood in that beautiful mountain resort, and we always remember it.
=> We always remember our childhood in that beautiful mountain resort,
6. The circus shows are exciting. The whole family enjoy them.
=> The circus shows are exciting for the whole family to enjoy
7. Le Van Tam was very brave. Everyone admired him.
=> Le Van Tam was so brave that Everyone admired him.
8. The problem is so difficult that I can’t explain it.
=> This is such a difficult problem that I can’t explain it.
9. The fire has destroyed almost all the houses in the neighbourhood.
=> Almost all the houses in the neighbourhood have been destroyed by the fire
10. The robbers made the bank manager hand over the money.
=> The bank manager was made to hand over the money the the robbers
11. “I don’t remember what I did yesterday.” she said.
=> She told me that she didn't remember what she had done the day before
12. He got in trouble because he didn’t take my advice.
=> If he had taken my advice,he wouldn't have got into trouble
13/The desk was too heavy. She couldn’t move it.
=> The desk was so jeavy that She couldn’t move it.
14/ I walked to school in 20 minutes
=> It took me 20 minutes to walk to school
15/ He spent all his money. He even borrowed some from me
=> Not only did He spend all his money but also borrowed some from me
16/ In spite of the heavy rain, my father went to work
=> Although it rained heavily, my father went to work
17/ After the beginning of the opera, late-comers had to wait before taking their seats
=> Once the opera began, late-comers had to wait before taking their seats
18/ He had hardly left the office when the telephone rang.
=> No sooner had He left the office when the telephone rang.
19/ The fields are very fertile. They plant potatoes in those field.
=> The fields where They plant potatoes are very fertile.
20/ The woman was a secretary. We are waiting for her.
=> The woman who We are waiting for was a secretary.
21/ I don’t have a car.
=> I wish I had a car
22/ They didn’t talk to each other two week ago.
=> They haven’t talked to each other for two weeks
23/ Mr. Clark bought a new car although we advised him against it.
=> Despite advising him against it,Mr. Clark bought a new car
24/ I had only just put the phone down when the boss rang back.
=> Hardly had I just put the phone down when the boss rang back.
25/ My mother was the most warm-hearted person I’ve ever known.
=> I’ve never known a more warm-hearted person than my mother
26/ They never made us do anything we didn’t want to.
=> We were never made to do anything we didn’t want to.
27/ The patient recovered more rapidly than we expected. [recovery]
=> The patient made a recovery rapidly than we expected.
28. Tom is so clever that he can learn this language in a short time.
=> Tom can learn this language in a short time because he is clever
29. I’m sorry I don’t go with you.
=> I wish I could go with you
30. Does he play football wonderfully?
=> Is he good at playing football
31. We started watching TV two hours ago.
=> We’ve watched Tv for two hours
32. We do not study as well as they do.
=> They study better than us
33. She took me to the cinema yesterday.
=> I was taken to the cinema yesterday.
34. When did you work for that company?
=> How long have you worked for that company?
35. They invited everyone to the meeting
=> Everyone was invited to the meeting
36.Cars cause pollution but people still want them.
=> Although Cars cause pollution ,people still want them.
37. But for your help I couldn’t do that.
=> If . it hadn't been for your help, I couldn’t do that.
38. Gary danced so badly that people stopped to watch him.
=> Gary was such a bad dancer that people stopped to watch him.
39. He succeeded in his life although he came a poor family.
=> Despite coming a poor family,He succeeded in his life
40. Though it was raining hard, they insisted on leaving.
=> In spite of raining hard, they insisted on leaving.
61. “You stole the jewels” the inspector said to him.
=> The inspector accused him of stealing the jewels
62. If it doesn’t rain soon, millions of pound’s worth of crops will be lost.
=> Unless it rains soon, millions of pound’s worth of crops will be lost.
63. “Don’t move or I’ll shoot” the bank robber said to the clerk.
=> The bank robber threatened the clerk to shoot if he didn't move
64. The drama critic of the “Daily News” regards the new plays as a major breakthrough.
=> According to the drama critic of "Daily News", the new play is a major break- through
65. Although the team played well, they lost.
=> Despite playing well, the team lost.
66. Galileo is considered to be the father of modern astronomy.
=> Galileo is regarded as the father of modern astronomy.
67. The only way you can become a good athlete is by training hard everyday.
=> Only by training hard everyday can you become a good athlete
68. He speaks more persuasively than his brother.
=> He is a more persuasive speaker than his brother is
69. If you want my advice, I would forget about buying a new house.
=> If I were you, i would forget about buying a new house.
70. “I don’t love you any more” said Eric to his girlfriend.
=> Eric told his girlfriend that he didn't love her any more
71. “I must see the manager” he cried.
=> He insisted on seeing the manager
72. Arthur said he was sorry he had hurt her feelings.
=> Arthur apologized for having hurt her feelings.
73. I had better get back to work.
=> It’s better for me to get back to work.
74. The last time it rained was a fortnight ago.
=> It has been a fortnight since i last rained
75. The noise next door didn’t stop until after midnight.
=> It was not until after midnight that The noise next door stopped
76. The car was so rusty that it couldn’t be repaired.
=> The car was too rusty to be repaired.
77. He never has enough money.
=> He’s always short of money
78. Yogurt is supposed to be good for you.
=> Yogurt is supposed to do you good
79. Although the play received good notices, not many people went to see it.
=> Despite receiving good notices, not many people went to see the play
80. My father speaks very little English.
=> My father speaks hardly any English.
61. “You stole the jewels” the inspector said to him.
=> The inspector accused ......................HIM FOR HAVING STOLEN THE JEWELS.................................................
62. If it doesn’t rain soon, millions of pound’s worth of crops will be lost.
=> Unless ..................IT RAINS SOON , MILLIONS OF POUND'S WORTH OF CROPS WILL BE LOST............................................................................
63. “Don’t move or I’ll shoot” the bank robber said to the clerk.
=> The bank robber threatened ..................THE CLEARK NOT TO MOVE OR HE WOULD SHOOT...........................................
64. The drama critic of the “Daily News” regards the new plays as a major breakthrough.
=> According to .............to the drama critic of "Daily News", the new play is a major break- through ..........................................................................
65. Although the team played well, they lost.
=> Despite ...........................PLAYING WELL, THE TEAM LOST..................................................................
66. Galileo is considered to be the father of modern astronomy.
=> Galileo is regarded ......................AS THE FATHER OF MODERN ASTRONOMY....................................................
67. The only way you can become a good athlete is by training hard everyday.
=> Only by ........................TRAINING HARD EVERYDAY CAN YOU BECOME A GOOD ATHLELTE.....................................................................
68. He speaks more persuasively than his brother.
=> He is a ..................a more persuasive speaker than his brother.............................................................................
69. If you want my advice, I would forget about buying a new house.
=> If I ..................WERE YOU , I WOULD FORGET ABOUT BUYING A NEW HOUSE.....................................................................................
70. “I don’t love you any more” said Eric to his girlfriend.
=> Eric told his girlfriend that ..........................HE DIDN;T LOVE HER ANYMORE.........................................
71. “I must see the manager” he cried.
=> He insisted .......................TO SEE THE MANAGER...................................................................
72. Arthur said he was sorry he had hurt her feelings.
=> Arthur apologized ..................HE FOR HAVING HURT HER FEELINGS.............................................................
73. I had better get back to work.
=> It’s .....................TIME I GOT BACK TO WORK ..................................................................................
74. The last time it rained was a fortnight ago.
=> It ..................................................................................has not rained for a fortnight........................
75. The noise next door didn’t stop until after midnight.
=> It was not ..........until after midnight that the noise next door stopped....................................................
76. The car was so rusty that it couldn’t be repaired.
=> The car was too .........................RUSTY TOO BE REPAIRED........................................................
77. He never has enough money.
=> He’s always .....................SHORT OF MONEY...................................................................
78. Yogurt is supposed to be good for you.
=> Yogurt is supposed to do ......................................YOU GOOD.............................
79. Although the play received good notices, not many people went to see it.
=> Despite .......................RECEIVING GOOD NOTICES , NOT MANY PEOPLE WENT TO SEE THE PLAY........................................................................
80. My father speaks very little English.
=> My father speaks hardly ............................ANY ENGLISH....................................
1. he had graduated from university . the he went abroad to work ( having )
->after having graduated from university . he went abroad to work
2. my father takes responsibility for doing the heavy lifting in my family
-> my father is responsible for doing the heavy lifting in my family
4. he was betrayed by his paartner .he suffered huge losses ( betrayed )
->betrayed by his paartner , he suffered huge losses
5. she doesn't love him . he is sad ( if )
->if she loved him, he wouldn't be sad
1. After having graduated from university, he went abroad to work .
2. My father is in charge of doing the heavy lifting in my family.
4. Betrayed by his partner, he suffered huge losses.
5. If she loved him, he wouldn't be sad.