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III. change these sentences into the passive voice:
1. you ought to water the plants everyday
=>....THE PLANTS OUGHT TO BE WATERED EVERY DAY............................
2. you must write your lesson in ink
=>..........YOUR LESSON MUST BE WRITTEN IN INK..................
3. do they give many courses in English during the summer break?
=>.......ARE MANY COURSES IN E GIVEN DURING THE SUMMER BREAK?...................
IV. combine each pair of these sentences, using the present paticipale ( V-ing ) or the past participle ( V-ed )
1. a new factory has just opened in our town. It employs more than 200 workers
.............A NEW FACTORY EMPLOYING MORE THAN 200 WORKERS HAS JUST OPENED IN OUR TOWN..........................
2. a boy was injured in the accident. he was taken to hospital
...........A BOY TAKEN TO HOSPITAL WAS INJURED IN THE ACCIDENT...................................
3. I didn't talk much to the man. the man was sitting next to me on the plane to Ha Noi
........I DIDN'T TALK MUCH TO THE MAN SITTING NEXT TO ME ON THE PLANE TO HN.................................
4. the man is my uncle. he wrote this poem
............THE MAN WRITING THIS POEM IS MY UNCLE....................
5. the street is very wide. It leads to our school
........THE STREET LEADING TO OUR SCHOOL IS VERY WIDE...........................
6. the book is mine. It is lying on the table
........THE BOOK LYING ON THE TABLE IS MINE.....................
7. my family is living in a house. the house was built in 2004
.......MY FAMILY IS LIVING IN A HOUSE BUILT IN 2004.............................
8. the chickens are very fat. they are raised on our farm
.....THE CHICKENS RAISED ON OUR FARM ARE VERY FAT..................................
9. the street are very wide. they are bordered with shops
..........THE STREETS BORDERED WITH SHOPS ARE VERY WIDE.......................................
10. the boy will be punished. he broke the shop window
.......THE BOY BREAKING THE SHOP WINDOW WILL BE PUNISHED............................
1. Chia thì
1. is studying
2. were having
2. Word form
1. Teaching
2. permission
3. commercial
4. health
3. Viết lại câu sao cho có nghĩa giống nhau
1. The old house hasn't been used in the village for a long time
2. In spite of the heavy traffic, he managed to get to the office in time
3. A lot of people who work in my office suffer from techno stress
4. They are going to pay a visit to come caves near Huong Pagoda
5. Because of her absence from the school yesterday, she couldn't understand the lesson
6. It was too dark to see something
7. Before the teacher arrived, I had waited for him for ten minutes
1. Chia thì
1.What is your daughter doing these days? She(study).......IS STUDYING.... English at the foreign language center.
2.We (have) .........were having........... lunch at this time yesterday when he came.
2.Word form
1...........TEACHING.......is a good career. I want to become a teacher.(teach)
2.He asked his teacher for......PERMISSION...... to go home earlier.(permit)
3.HCM city is an important......COMMERCIAL............... center(commerce)
4.Sports are very good for our........HEALTH........(healthy)
5.Many elderly people are living in....POVERTY.............. now.(poor)
3.Viết lại câu sao cho có nghĩa giống nhau
1.Nobody has used the old house in the village for a long time.->The old house.....HASN'T BEEN USED IN THE VILLAGE FOR A LONG TIME........................
2.Although the traffic was heavy, he manged to get to the office in time.-> In spite of............THE HEAVY TRAFFIC,HE MANAGED TO GET TO THE OFFICE IN TIME....................
3.A lot of people suffer from techno stress. Those people work in my office.->A lot of people...WHO WORK IN MY OFFICE SUFFER FROM TECHNO STREET.......................
4.They have planned to pay a visit to come caves near Huong Pagoda.->They are.....GOING TO PAY A VISIT TO COME CAVES NEAR HUONG PAGODA..........
5.Because she was absent from the school yesterday, she couldn't understand the lesson.->Because of....BEING ABSENT FROM THE SCHOOL YESTERDAY,SHE COULDN'T UNDERSTAND THE LESSON........................
6.It was so dark that nothing could be seen.->It was too........DARK TO DO ANYTHING....................
7. After I had waited for my teacher for ten minutes, he arrived.->Before........HE ARRIVED,I HAD WAITED FOR MY TEACHER FOR 10 MINUTES........................
1.
1. is studying
2. were having
2. Word form
1. Teaching
2. permission
3. commercial
4. health
5. poverty
3.
1. The old house hasn't been used in the village for a long time
2. In spite of the heavy traffic, he managed to get to the office in time
3. A lot of people who work in my office suffer from techno stress
4. They are going to pay a visit to come caves near Huong Pagoda
5. Because of being absent from the school yesterday, she couldn't understand the lesson
6. It was too dark to see something
7. Before he arrived, I had waited for my teacher for ten minutes
1. He became interest=>interested in reading while he was working in the city library
2. My father há retired=>retired three years ago and he is now living on his pension
3. If only we had a bigger house we can=>could invite our friend to stay
4. It took me so many=>much time to learn this lesson
5. They listened to their teacher carefully, as=>so they understood the lesson easily
6. The boy broke the window when he is=>was playing football with his friends.
7. Peter and Jone plays=>play badminton every Saturday with Maria and me
8. She wishes he will=>would stop interrupting her whenever she speaks
9. Flat television are=>is too expensive for we to buy at this time
10. The police ordered the man don't=>didn't remove his handsfrom the steering wheel.
Tìm lỗi sai và sửa
1. He became interest=>interested in reading while he was working in the city library
2. My father há retired=>retired three years ago and he is now living on his pension
3. If only we had a bigger house we can=>could invite our friend to stay
4. It took me so many=>much time to learn this lesson
5. They listened to their teacher carefully, as=>so they understood the lesson easily
6. The boy broke the window when he is=>was playing football with his friends.
7. Peter and Jone plays=>play badminton every Saturday with Maria and me
8. She wishes he will=>would stop interrupting her whenever she speaks
9. Flat television are too expensive for we=>us to buy at this time
10. The police ordered the man don't=> not to remove his handsfrom the steering wheel.
1. Do they teach English here?
is english taught here?
2. Will you invite her to your wedding party?
will she be invited to your wedding party?
3. Has Tom finished the work?
has the work been finished by tom?
4. Did the teacher give some exercises?
were some exercises given by the teacher?
5. Have they changed the window of the laboratory?
has the window of the laboratory been changed?
6. Is she going to write a poem?
is a poem going to be written?
7. Is she making big cakes for the party?
are big cakes being made for the party?
8. Are the police making inquiries about the thief?
are inquiries being made about the thief by the police
9. Must we finish the test before ten?
must the test be finished before ten?
10. Will buses bring the children home?
will the children be brought home by buses?
11. Have you finished your homework?
has your homework been finished?
Chuyển các câu có k° sang câu bị động:
1. Do they teach English here?
=> Is El taught here by them ?
2. Will you invite her to your wedding party?
=> Will she be invited to your wedding party by you ?
3. Has Tom finished the work?
=> Has the work been finished by Tom?
4. Did the teacher give some exercises?
=> Were some exercise given bt the teacher ?
5. Have they changed the window of the laboratory?
=> Has the window of the labotary been changed by them ?
6. Is she going to write a poem?
=> Is a poem being written by her ?
7. Is she making big cakes for the party?
=> Are big cakes being made for the party by her ?
8. Are the police making inquires about the thief?
=> Are inquires about the thief being made by the police
9. Must we finish the test before ten?
=> Must the test be finished by us before ten ?
10. Will buses bring the children home?
=> Will the children be brought home by buses ?
11. Have you finished your homework?
=> Has your homework been finished by you ?
Our teacher wants us to prepare our lessons carefully.
Our teacher ...want our lessons to be prepared carefully by us.....
2. They expected me to finish my work early.
They expected .....my work to be finished early by me............................................................................................................................................
3. Is she making big cakes for the party?
Are ..big cakes for the party being made by her?......................................................................................................
4. The house needs cleaning.
The house .....needs being cleaned..................................................................................................................................................
5. It was impossible to preserve river water in the past.
River .......was impossible to be preserved in the past........................................................................................................................................................
6. He made me stay outside yesterday.
I ....was made to stay outside by him yesterday...................................................................................................................................................................
7. The teacher let us go home early last week.
We .......were let ............................................................................................................................................................
8. He had the waiter carry the luggage home.
He had ...the luggage carried home by the waiter..........................................................................................................................................................
9. I got the postman to post the letter for me.
I got .......the letter posted for me by the post man..........................................................................................................................................................
10. Turn on the lights!
The lights ...must be turned on!.....................................................................................................................................................
11. They know that English is an international language.
English .......is known as an international language. .....................................................................................................................................................
12. Don't do that silly thing again.
Don't let ....that silly thing be done again......................................................................................................................................................
13. We'll continue to use this phone.
This phone .....'ll continue to be used again by us.................................................................................................................................................
14. Did people make jeans two hundred years ago?
Were Jeans made two hundred years ago?
15. They opened the road 10 years ago.
The road ................was opened 10 years ago......................................................................................................
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