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1. walk → was walking
2. eats → had eaten
3. did you do → were you doing
4. has → had
5. during → since
6. are → have been
7. was cooking → cooked
8. saw → have seen
9. graduates → had graduated
10. had → has
11. was cooking → cooked
12. catching → caught
13. buys → bought
14. is → was
15. was sat → sat
16. just delete → had just deleted
17. has told → told
18. since → for
19. have seen → saw
20. listen → listening
Exercise 1. Use who, whom or which to combine the two sentences
1- The girl is hospital now. She was injured in the accident.
The girl who was injured in the accident is in hospital now
2- I know a shop. It sells really good meat.
I know a shop which sells really good meat
3- The boy is very nice. I know him from school.
The boy whom I know from school is very nice
4- The shoes are too big. My mother bought them for me.
The shoes which my mother bought for me are too big
5- I still have the book. You gave me that book.
I still have the book which you gave me
6- A river is not safe for swimming. It is polluted.
A river which is polluted is not safe for swimming
7- The doctor was very gentle. He examined the sick child.
The doctor who examined the sick child was very gentle
8- The man standing over there. I was telling you about him.
The man whom I was telling you about is standing over there
9- The meeting was interesting. I went to it.
The meeting which I went to was interesting
10- I like the dress. She was wearing it.
I like the dress which she was wearing
11- We don’t like the stories. They don’t have happy endings.
We don't like the stories which don’t have happy endings
12- The milk was very good. We had it this morning
The milk which we had this morning was very good
13- Thank you very much for the gift. You gave it to me last time.
Thank you very much for the gift which you gave to me last time
14- The book was too expensive. I wanted to buy it.
The book which I wanted to buy was too expensive
15- The girl is really intelligent. We admire her.
The girl whom we admire is really intelligent
1. I just took it _____ that he’d always be available.
A. into consideration B. easy C. into account D. for granted.
2. I accidentally _____Mike when I was crossing a street downtown yesterday.
A. kept an eye on B. lost touch with C. paid attention to D. caught sight of.
3. I was glad when he said that his car was ___________.
A. for my use B. for me use. C. at my use D. at my disposal.
4. I really must go and lie down for a while; I’ve got a ________ headache.
A. cutting B. splitting C. ringing. D. cracking
5. Stop _____ about the bush, John! Just tell me exactly what the problem is.
A. rushing. B. hiding C. b D. moving
6. I usually buy my clothes______. It’s cheaper than going to a dress- maker.
A. off the beg. B. on the house C. in public D. on the shelf
7. My father _______when he found out that I’d damaged the car.
A. hit the roof. B. saw pink elephants C. made my blood boil D. brought the house down.
8. If you want a flat in the centre of the city you have to pay through the ________ for it.
A. teeth B. back of your head C. nose. D. arm
9. I caught the last bus by the skin of my ___.
A. mouth B. leg C. neck D. teeth.
10. It was a joke! I was pulling your ________.
A. thumb B. hair C. toe D. leg.
11. I always get _______ in my stomach before visiting the dentist.
A. worms B. butterflies. C. crabs D. hedgehogs
12. Those smart phones are selling like_____. If you want one, you’d better buy one now before they’re all gone.
A. shooting stars B. fresh bread C. hot cakes. D. wild oats
13. I haven’t had an accident yet but I’ve had a number of ______ shaves.
A. narrow B. near C. close. D. tiny
14. My father refused to eat meat that had been fired. He had _______ in his bonnet about it causing cancer.
A. a bug B. a bee. C. a bull D. an ant
15. I can’t stand Mr. Brian. He’s always blowing his own _______- telling everyone how good he is at everything.
A. balloon B. breath C. mind D. trumpet.
16. The escaped prisoner fought ______ before he was finally overpowered.
A. head over heels B. tooth and nail. C. heart and soul D. foot and mouth.
17. I didn’t suspect anything at first, but when I noticed her going through the office drawers I began to smell______.
A. a rat. B. a pig C. a thief D. a culprit
18. Peter was born and brought up in Hastings and knows it like the _____.
A. nose on his face B. tip of the tongue C. back of his hand. D. hair on his head
19. I was already fed up with the job, but when the boss walked into my office and told me he expected me to work overtime that was the ________. I quit.
A. final curtain B. last straw. C. end of the line D. last waltz
20. He has a quick temper and easily _______ off the handle.
A. leaps B. goes C. runs D. flies.
21. Before she left for Australia she promised her parents that she would drop them _______ at least once a month.
A. a note B. a word C. the news D. a line.
22. I was all set to take the job in Tokyo, but at the last minute I _____ an ddecied to stay in Britain.
A. pulled my finger out B. got cold feet. C. held my horses D. called it a day.
23. “What I’ve got to say to you now is strictly ___ and most certainly not for publication. “ said the government official to the reporter.
A. beside the point B. for the time being C. by the way D. off the record.
24. I’ve never enjoyed going to the ballet or the opera; they’re not really my ______.
A. piece of cake B. chip off the old block C. biscuit D. cup of tea.
25. “What’s wrong with Tom today? He’s unusually quiet,” “He’s got something on his ______. I expect”.
A. brain B. mind. C. thoughts D. brow
26. He was wearing very shabby, dirty clothes and looked very _______.
A. easy- going B. down to earth C. out of shape D. down at heel.
27. Since he started his own business he has been making money hand over ________.
A. fist. B. heel C. head D. palm
28. I can’t see us beating them at tennis this year- we’re so out of ______.
A. step B. practice. C. fitness D. breath
29. I’m not surprised that Tom is ill. He’s beeen _____ for a long time. It was bound to affect his health sooner or later.
A. having his cake and eating it B. burning the candle at both ends. C. playing with fire D. going to town
30. I just couldn’t remember her name even though it was on the ______ of my tongue.
A. edge B. tip. C. top D. front
31. That’s exactly what I mean, Tom. You’ve _______!
A. put your foot in it B. killed two birds with one stone C. put two and two together D. hit the nail on the head.
32. “I’m going for an interview for a job this afternoon.” “Good luck! I’ll keep my _____crossed for you”
A. legs B. fingers. C. arms D. hands
33. “If only I hadn’t lent him that money!” “Well, you did, so it’s no good crying over ________ milk.
A. split. B. wasted C. sour D. goat’s
34. The car swerved to avoid a cyclist and just missed hitting a passer- by by ______.
A. a slight edge B. a narrow escape C. a close thing D. a hair's breath.
35. Well, well, if it isn’t Kathy Lewis! You’re a sight for _______eyes!
A. old B. blue C. sore. D. crocodile
36. You know times have been bad lately, Peter, but keep your _______up; things are bound to get better soon.
A. chin. B. head C. socks D. mind
37. He may be shy now, but he’ll soon come out of his ______ when he meets the right girl.
A. shoe B. shell. C. shed D. hole
38. I’am afraid you’ve caught me on the ______. I wasn’t expecting you until this afternoon.
A. stove B. grapevine C. spot D. hop.
39. Nagging Susan to stop smoking has no effect on her. It’s like water off ________.
A. a windmill B. a duck's back. C. a dripping tap D. an umbrella
40. Have you seen the new boss? She’s the _____image of Marilyn Monroe.
A. live B. true C. spitting. D. same
Viết lại câu nghĩa không đổi với từ gợi ý :
1) this building stands a very good chance of being closed as unsafe by the council (highly)
-It's ...highly likely that this building.... will be closed by council due to being unsafe
2) Another student stole David's watch from the classroom ( had)-David .........had his watch stolen......... by another student from the classroom
3) I'm just about to give up this diet because it's not working at all ( point)
-I'm ......on the point of giving....... this diet up because it's not working at all
4) " I can't stand what his assistant said about me " said Jenny ( objected )
-Jenny .........objected to what.......... the assistant said about her
5) If Mike is having so many problems at school , maybe some private tuition would help him ( from )
-Maybe Mike would ......benefit from some private..... tuition if he's having so may problems at school
6) They'll blame the failure of the festival on the weather ( down )-The failure of the fastival ....will be put down to...... the weather
7) I don't think it's important how fast we drive , we're going to be late (matter)
-We're going to be late .....no matter how fast we..... drive
8) I couldn't believe it when Jackie came back to work ( aback )
-I .....was taken aback by.... the speed of Jackie's return to work
9) Linda didn't seem to be at all scared when she drove the motorbike ( disregard )
-Linda showed ...a disregard for her.... own safety when she drove the motobike
10) Jane said it was Sally's fault that the dinner party was a disaster ( placed )
-Jane .....placed the blame on..... Sally for the disastrous dinner party
11 ) " It's not a good idea to invest in that company " Mike told John ( against)
-Mike .........advised John against investing...... in that company
12) Jenny apologized to Harry for saying he was a coward ( back)
-Jenny .......took back what......she said about Harry being a corward
13) I don't think Mike hitting your car was an accident ( purpose )
-I think Mike .......hit your car on purpose..........
14) You're not ever alowed in this room ( time)
-At .....no time are you......permitted to be in this room
15) Don't ever open this window ( account )
- ........On no account..... should you open this window
16) If your sister didn't work so hard , your family would starve ! ( for)
-Were it .....not for your sister..... working so hard , your family would starve
17) We get on well with both of John's parents ( terms )-We .....are on good terms.... with both of John's parents
18) " have you considered the cost of this project ? " Ellen asked ( account )
-Ellen wanted to know if they had taken ........into account the cost.... of the project
19) If you left the bank at 4pm , it's possible you saw the thief ( have )
-You may .......have seen the thief if.. you were in the bank at 4pm
20) Jane isn't a bad accountant , but I don't thnk it is a very suitable occupation for her ( cut )
-I just don't think Jane ......is cut out to be....... an accountant
21) Don't you think insurance is getting very costly these days ? ( cost )
-Don't you think the ....cost of insurance is getting... an accountant
22) Our class has won the History Quiz for the third year running( succession)
-For the .......... third year in succession........ , our class has won the History Quiz
23) Whta used to be my workplace is now a Thai restaurant ( tunred )
-My old workplace .....has been turned into a.... Thai restautant
24) I don't mind at all if you film my wedding speech ( objection)
-I have ...no objection to you filming....... to my wedding speech
25) Janer should have worked harder if she wanted a promotion ( succeeded)
-Jane had worked harder , .....she would have succeeded in.. getting a promotion Mỏi tay, mà đề của bạn cũng khó nữa :((
1 must
2should
3can
4must
5 had
6might
7should
8had
9 could
10 need/would
11 can
12 would
13 might/could/may
14 should
15 need
Complete the text with one suitable modal verb in each space :
Some people always have good advice to give you, but only after the event. You (1).....must..... have come across the type, who somehow always know what you (2)....should....... have done when it has become too late. By now I (3).....can..... spot them a mile off. It (4).....must....... be because I have had so much practice. Last week, for example, I (5)......had...... to take my car to the garage because the lights weren't working. It was an expensive job, but I decided that I (6).....might...... as well pay, and get it over quickly. "You (7).........should..... have told me", said a friend when I was telling him how much I (8).......had....... to pay. "I (9)......could...... easily have fixed it for you. Then you (10).......need ........ not have wasted so much money." You (11)......can......... imagine how I felt ! Actually, he (12)........would ......... probably have made a mess of the job, and I (13).......might/ could........ well have ended up paying more. But it does seem strange that everyone else (14)......should.......... know exactly what I (15)........need/ought..... to do.
1) My dog tends to bark a lot when it's left alone ( habit)
My dog is .......in the habit of barking........a lot when it's left alone
2) Mary could only afford that dress because of the loan you gave her ( lent )
Had .......you not lent Mary the.. money , she wouldn't have been able to afford that dress
3) He lost the race as he didn't run as quickly as the rest of the boys ( pace )
His loss was blamed on his inability ....to keep pace with the..... rest of the boys
4) you must try to accept that you will never run your own company ( terms )
You must .....come to terms with the.... fact that you will never run your own company
5) If you don't know what you're doing , you shouldn't dismantle the watch ( apart)
Don't ........take the watch apart unless...... you know what you're doing
6) the weather seems to be improving this afternoon ( signs )
the weather .... is showing signs of improving..... this afternoon
7) Tom said the reason for his poor exam performance was his illness (blamed )
Tom ..........blamed his poor exam performance........ on his illness
8) You won't be able to come into this club without a shirt ( prevented )
You ....will be prevented from coming... into this club without a shirt
9) the team are determined to finish the race however tough it is ( matter )
10) I doubt that Mark will lend us the money ( chance )
I think ......there is no chance .... of Mark lending us the money
Xin slot, giờ lười rồi, cái này tớ có làm qua, mai giải cho :>
II. Subsitute, in place of the italicized word or words, the corresponding idiomatic expression indicated in parentheses.
1. He arises at the same time every morning. (get...up.....)
2. She telephoned me very late last night. (call... on...)
3. Helen said that she was going to mail the letter immediately. (right....now...)
4. Be sure to extinguish the light before you leave the room. (turm...off...)
5. John placed on herself her new hat and stood admiring herself in the mirror. (put..on....)
6. Remove your overcoat and sit down a few minutes. (take.off...)
7. Originally, I thought it was Jin who was calling me. (at......first...)
8. We boarded the bus at Broadway and 79th Street. (get..on...)9. The bus was so crowded that we had difficulty in leaving. (get..off...)
10. Jin took with his fingers the pencil which was lying on the floor. (pick...up...)
11. Linda is seeking the pocketbook which she lost yesterday. (look..for...)
12. As always, Jin is late agian for the lesson. (as...usual....)
13. Did you discover what his name was? (find.out...)
14. Iam extremely tired after all that physical exercise today. ( tired..........)
15. He said that he would wait for us exactly here on this corner. (....in..here)
16. Some old friends of my father's visited us last night. (call....by..)
17. Gradually, his English seems to be getting better. (little...by little...)
18. They are awaiting their brother who is arrving tonight on the five o'clock train. (wait...for....)
19. We waited and waited and finally he arrived. ( at..last...)
20. He said that it would be satisfactory for us to call agian later. (all....right...)
Đề bài là gì thế em
Nick: Oh, so (1) you know about my job as a car salesman.
Melanie: (2) David told me yesterday.
Nick: Well, I (3) haven't been in the job long. (4) I started on Monday.
Melanie: And how many cars (5) have you sold so far?
Nick: Well, none yet. Give me a chance. Up to now (6) I’ve been learning all the time.
Melanie: David says you (7) had a sports car once.
Nick: I've still got it. (8) I've had it for about five years. (9) I bought it because (10) I didn't like getting it dirty. Normally (11) I ride my motorbike. And the car is expensive to run. I (12) bought it on impulse. I (13) was working on a building site at the time. For several months before I bought it, (14) I was doing overtime, and when (15) I saved enough to buy a car, it was a really magical moment. Maybe you'd like a ride in it some time?
Melanie: Oh, yes please. That would be lovely.