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rewrite:
1. " My mother won't let me go out without you" Tom said to Mary.
-> Tom told Mary that his mother won't let him go out without her.
2. Mary was ill because she ate too much last night.
-> Mary wouldn't be ill if she didn't eat to much last night.
3. It is said that this watch was made in Japan.
-> This watch is said to have been made in Japan.
4. There was too much snow for us to go out.
-> There was such to much snow that we couldn't go out.
5.He gave up smoking because he didn't want to catch lung cancer.
-> He gave up smoking so as not to catch lung cancer.
1, Did you study hard for the exam ? -->............She asked me if i had worked hard for the exam...................
2, Do you know where Jean is living? he asked me --> ........................he asked me if I knew where Jean was living............
3, Who did you go with ? Nam asked -->..............Nam asked me who I had gone with.............
4, How long did you stay there ? Nam asked -->.....................Nam asked how long had I stayed there..............
5, where did you visit ? Nam asked -->...............Nam asked where i had sat.......
6,Where do you live ? she said to him -->...............she asked him where he lived.......
7, why do you want the job ? she said to him -->..........she asked him why he wanted the job.......
8, how did you hear about it ? she said to him -->...............she asked him how he had heard about it.........
9, how much do you expect to earn ?she said to him -->...........she asked him how much he expected to earn.........
I. Rewrite the sentence without changing its meaning:
1. He got up late this morning so he was late for school.
-> If he hadn't got late this morning, he wouldn't have been late for school
2. " Don't play on this street!" , she said.
-> She told me not to play on that street
3.She couldn't come to my birthday party because she was busy.
-> She was busy so she couldn't come to my birthday party
4." I'll go to China next week" she said to me.
-> She said to me she would go to China the following week
5." Why did you come too late?" he asked me.
-> He asked me why i had come too late
6. The police have already arrested the thief.
-> The thief has already been arrested by the police
7. The house was so old that it needed reparing.
-> It was such an old house that it needed reparing.
8. I burst into tears when I heard the bad news.
-> I broke down when I heard the bad news.
9.So I bought neither.
-> So I did not buy any thing
10. I'm sorry I didn't know how to explain to him.
-> I wish i had known how to explain to him.
11. Harry will get over his illness. Then his work will improve.
-> Once Harry gets over his illness, his work will improve.
12. If people deliberately start a fire, they should be punished.
-> I think anyone who deliberately start a fire should be punished.
13. You can't visit the United States unless you get a visa.
-> If you don't get a visa, You can't visit the United States
14.It's thought that the accident was caused by human error.
-> The accident is thought to have been caused by human error.
15.John little realizes just what it's going to be like working in a restaurant kitchen.
-> Little does John realize what it's going to be like working in a restaurant kitchen.
Reported Speech
1. He said, " If you have time what will you do? "
-> He said if I had time what I would do
2. She said, " If you want to lose weight, you must eat less bread. "
-> She said if I wanted to lose weight, I had to eat less bread.
3. He said, " If I had a map, I would lend it to you. "
-> He said if he had had a map, he would lend it to me.
4. He said, " If I had known that you were coming, I would have met you at the airport. "
->He said if he had known that I had been coming, he would have met me at the airport
5. He wondered, " If the baby is the girl what will they call her? "
->He wondered that if the baby were the girl what they would call her
6. He said, " If I lived near my office, I'd be in time for work. "
->He said if he had lived near my office, he would be in time for work
7. She said, " If you feel ill, why don't you go to bed? "
->She said if I felt ill, I should go to bed
Reported Speech
1. He said, " If you have time what will you do? "
-> He asked me what I would do if I had time
2. She said, " If you want to lose weight, you must eat less bread. "
-> She told me that I had to eat less bread if I wanted to lose weight
3. He said, " If I had a map, I would lend it to you. "
-> He told me that if he had a map, he would lend it to me
4. He said, " If I had known that you were coming, I would have met you at the airport. "
-> He told me that if he had known that I was coming, he would have met me at the airport.
5. He wondered, " If the baby is the girl what will they call her? "
-> He wondered what they would call her if the baby were the girl
6. He said, " If I lived near my office, I'd be in time for work. "
-> He said that if he lived near his office, he would be in time for work
7. She said, " If you feel ill, why don't you go to bed? "
-> She advised me to go to bed if I felt ill
I.
1. How long have they lived in this neighborhood.
-> When did you live in this neighborhood?
2. How long is it since you saw Tom?
-> When did you see Tom?
3. How long is it since they bought the house?
-> When did they buy the house?
II.
1. The last time she visited me was five mounths ago
-> she hasn't visited me for five months.
2. The last time it rined here was a fortnight ago.
-> It hasn't rained here for a fortnight.
3. The last time We saw her was 2 months ago .
-> We haven't seen her for 2 months.
4. The last time we went there was in 1997
-> We haven't gone there since 1997.
5. The last time I saw him was in 1995
-> I haven't seen him since 1995.
1.His parents made him study hard for his exam
-->He was made to study hard for his exam by his parents
2.We spent 2 hours getting to London
-->It took us 2 hours to get to London
3.They'll have to change the date of the meeting again
-->The date of the meeting will have to be changed again
4.Peter doesn't play football anymore
-->Peter used to play football anymore
5.He has been collecting stamps for 5 years
--> He started collecting stamps 5 years ago
6.I haven't seen my sister since 2000
-->The last time I saw my sister was in 2000
7.You shouldn't ride your bike too fast , I said to Nam
-->I advised Nam not to ride his bike too fast
8.He is too young to go to school alone
-->He is not old enough to go to school alone
9.Why don't we go out for a walk?,My brother said
-->My brother suggested going out for a walk
10.It was nice of you to help me.Thank you very much,Tome said to you
-->Tom thanked you for helping him
11.While I strongly disapprove of your behaviour,I will help you this time
-->Despite my strong disapproval of your behaviour, I will help you this time
12.I regret not paying much attention to the lecture
-->I wish I had paid more attention to the lecture
13.The bridge was so low that the bus couldn't go under it
-->It was such a low bridge that the bus couldn't go under it (đề bn sai đó :))
14.Would you like to go with me to the market,Mai?-Ha said
-->Ha invited Mai to go to the market with her
15.As television programmes become more popular,they seem to get worse
-->The more popular television programmes become, the worse they seem
16.This film is more interesting than the one I saw last week
-->The film I saw last week wasn't as interesting as this one
17.Lan used to walk past the mosque on her way to primary school
-->Lan usually walked past the mosque on her way to primary school
18.The tea is very bad.We can't drink it
=It is such bad tea that we can't drink it
=The tea isn't good enough for us to drink
=The tea is too bad for us to drink
=The tea is so bad that we can't drink it
19.I haven't visited my parents for 3 months
-->I last visited my parents 3 months ago
1. The flood was so high that they has to live on the roofs.
=> It was such…a high flood that they has to live on the roofs.………………………………………..
2. No matter how rich he was, he never helped the poor.
=> Rich as…he was, he never helped the poor.………………………………………………..
3. I think that no city in Viet Nam is more attactive than Da Nang.
=> I think Da Nang is the most attactive city in Viet Nam…………………………………………
4. Success depends on hard work.
=> The harder…you work , the more success you will get………………………………….
5. It was wrong of you to behave that to your boss.
=> You should not have behaved that to your boss. …………………………………
1. "Why don't you put better lock on the door, Barbara"? said John
=> John suggested.................. that Barry should put a better lock on the door.................................................................................
2. Although his both legs were broken in the crash, he managed to get out of the car before it exploded.
=> Despite his.............both broken legs, he managed to get out of the car before it exploded...........................................................................................
3. I haven't eaten this kind of food before.
=> This is the first........... time I have eaten this kind of food..................................................................................
4. The architect has drawn plans for an extension to the house.
=> Plans.......for an extension to the house have been drawn by the architect........................................................................................................
5. It isn't necessary for you to finish by Saturday
=> You................ don’t have to finish by Saturday....................................................................................
6. "How many survivors are there?", asked the journalist.
=> The journalist wanted to know..........how many survivors there were.............................................................
7. It was such rotten meat that it had to be thrown away.
=> The meat was......was so rotten that it had to be thrown away...........................................................
8. It is essential that Professor Van Helsing is met at the airport.
=> Professor Van Helsing............must be met at the airport.....................................................................
9. You can't visit the USA unless you have a visa.
=> If you.......don’t have a visa you can’t visit the USA..........................................................
10. "Can I borrow your typewriter, Janet"? asked Peter.
=> Peter asked if..........he could borrow Janet’s typewriter.............................................................
11. She started working as a secretary five years ago.
=> She has.......been working as a secretary for five years........................................................................
12. She knows a lot more about it than I do.
=> I don't know........so much about it as she does........................................................................
13. My French friend finds driving on the left difficult.
=> My French friend isn't.......used to driving on the left......................................................................
14. They think the owner of the house is abroad.
=> The owner.......of the house is thought to be abroad..............................................................................
15. We didn't go on holiday because we did not have enough money.
=> If we......had enough money we would have gone on holiday............................................................................................
16. The children couldn't go swimming because the sea was rough.
=> The sea was too........... rough for the children to go swimming .......................................................................
17. The mechanic serviced my car last week.
=> I......... got my car serviced by the mechanic last week...................................................................................
18. I'm always nervous when I travel by air.
=> Traveling..by air always makes me nervous......................................................................................................
19. He couldn't afford to buy the car.
=> The car...........was too expensive for him to buy................................................................................................
20. "Why don't you put your luggage under the seat?"he asked.
=> He suggested........that I should put my luggage under the seat ...............................
21. Although he had a good salary, he was unhappy in his job.
=> In spite of............... his earning a good salary, he was unhappy in his job..............................................................................
22. I'm sorry I missed your birthday party.
=> I wish.......hadn’t missed your birthday party...................
23. They haven't cleaned the streets this week.
=> The streets.......haven’t been cleaned this week.........
24. Apples are usually cheaper than oranges.
=> Apples are not........usually as expensive as oranges...........
25. I advice you to put your money in the bank.
=> You'd.........better put your money in the bank...............
26. That restaurant is so dirty that no one wants to eat there.
=> It is such...........a dirty restaurant that no one wants to eat there..............................
27. I'll pick the children up if you like.
=> Would you....mind if I pick up the children ?.................................
28. He objected to the fact that his secretary came to work late.
=> He was annoyed..... about his secretary coming late to work..........................
29. Tom is the most industrious pupil.
=> No other pupil......is as industrious as Tom............
30. She isn't accustomed to life in London
=> She's not used to....... to living in London.................
31. "Don't forget to phone the office,"she told him.
=> She reminded.....him to phone the office...............
32. I'm afraid I haven't got time to listen to you.
=> I wish........ I had time to listen to you..................
33. The police has just released John.
=> John...........has just been released by the police................................................................................................
34. I couldn't hear them because they were speaking too softly.
=> They were speaking.... too softly for me to hear .....
35. We spent 5 hours getting to London.
=> It took....us 5 hours to get to London....
36. I get to work in 20 minutes.
=> It ...me 20 minutes to get to work................
37. It is necessary that this work be finished by Monday.
=> This work.. must be finished by Monday.......
38. It's a pity I didn't take my doctor's advice.
=> I wish........ I had taken my doctor’s advice........
39. The bread is so tale we can't eat it.
=> The bread isn't.... fresh enough to eat.......
40. Who does this bag belong to?
=> Whose..bag is this ?......
41. My boyfriend is very short-tempered.
=> My boyfriend loses....his temper very easily......
42. You can use it as long as you like, and it won't wear out.
=> No matter........ ...........how long you use it , it won’t wear out.................................................................................
43. If the work is finished by lunchtime you can go home.
=> Get...........the work finished by lunchtime and you can go home..........................................................................................
44. How have you been getting on with your enquiries?
=> How much.......progress have you made with your enquiries?......
45. I gave Ted the massage, but he already knew about it.
=> I needn't....have given Ted the massage, because he already knew about it......
46. The trains couldn't run because of the snow.
=> The snow......prevente the trains from running...................................................................
47. I didn't arrived in time to see him.
=> I wasn't early.......... enough to see him..........................................................
48. I'm sorry I was rude to you yesterday.
=> I apologize........ for being rude to you yesterday................................................................
49. She didn't hurry, so she missed the train.
=> If................ she had hurried, she would have caught the train..................................................................
50. Barbara is the best tennis-player in the club.
=> No one...........in the club is better at tennis than Barbara.................................................................
Newton discovered gravity.
-> Gravity was discovered by Newton.
I was ill so I couldn't go.
-> If I hadn't been so ill, I could have gone.
"Go away!" he said.
-> He told us to go away.
How much did you pay for it?
-> How much did it cost you?
I spent twenty minutes on that puzzle.
-> It took me twenty minutes to do that puzzle.