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c: Ta có: \(C=\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-1+\sqrt{5}+1}{\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{10}\)
Chờ từ trưa không idol nào đụng thì thôi em xin vậy :))
BT1:
Ta có: \(A\cdot B=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}}\cdot\sqrt{4-\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{16-10-2\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}=\sqrt{5}-1\)
Từ đó thay vào: \(\left(A-B\right)^2\)
\(=A^2-2AB+B^2\)
\(=4+\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}-2\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)+4-\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=10-2\sqrt{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow A-B=\sqrt{10-2\sqrt{5}}\)
BT2:
Đặt \(B=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B^2=4+\sqrt{7}-2\sqrt{\left(4+\sqrt{7}\right)\left(4-\sqrt{7}\right)}+4-\sqrt{7}\)
\(=8-2\sqrt{16-7}=8-2\cdot3=2\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=B-\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}=0\)
BT3:
đk: \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x\ge2\\x< -2\end{cases}}\)
\(C=\frac{x+2+\sqrt{x^2-4}}{x+2-\sqrt{x^2-4}}+\frac{x+2-\sqrt{x^2-4}}{x+2+\sqrt{x^2-4}}\)
\(C=\frac{\left(x+2+\sqrt{x^2-4}\right)^2}{\left(x+2\right)^2-\left(x^2-4\right)}+\frac{\left(x+2-\sqrt{x^2-4}\right)^2}{\left(x+2\right)^2-\left(x^2-4\right)}\)
\(C=\frac{\left(x+2\right)^2+2\left(x+2\right)\sqrt{x^2-4}+x^2-4+\left(x+2\right)^2-2\left(x+2\right)\sqrt{x^2-4}+x^2-4}{x^2+4x+4-x^2+4}\)
\(C=\frac{2x^2+8x+8+2x^2-8}{4x+8}\)
\(C=\frac{4x^2+8x}{4x+8}=x\)
Vậy C = x
1.
a, \(\sqrt{7-2\sqrt{10}}+\sqrt{7+2\sqrt{10}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}=2\sqrt{5}\)
b, \(\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}+\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}=2\sqrt{5}\)
c, \(\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}=\frac{\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{\sqrt{5}-1+\sqrt{5}+1}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{2\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{10}\)
\(A=\sqrt{7-2\sqrt{10}}+\sqrt{7+2\sqrt{10}}\)
\(A^2=\left(7+2\sqrt{10}+7-2\sqrt{10}\right)+2\sqrt{\left(7-2\sqrt{10}\right)\left(7+2\sqrt{10}\right)}\)
\(=14+2\sqrt{49-40}=14+6=20\)
Khi đó:\(A=\sqrt{20}\)
Các câu còn lại bạn làm nốt nhé
a) \(A=\sqrt{12-3\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{12+3\sqrt{7}}\Rightarrow A^2=12-3\sqrt{7}+12+3\sqrt{7}-2\sqrt{\left(12-3\sqrt{7}\right)\left(12+3\sqrt{7}\right)}\Rightarrow A^2=24-2\sqrt{144-63}\Rightarrow A^2=24-18\Rightarrow A^2=6\Rightarrow A=\pm\sqrt{6}\)Ta có \(12-3\sqrt{7}< 12+3\sqrt{7}\Rightarrow\sqrt{12-3\sqrt{7}}< \sqrt{12+3\sqrt{7}}\Rightarrow\sqrt{12-3\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{12+3\sqrt{7}}< 0\Rightarrow A< 0\)Vậy A=-6
b) \(B=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}}+\sqrt{4-\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}}\Rightarrow B^2=4+\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}+4-\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}+2\sqrt{\left(4+\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}\right)\left(4-\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}\right)}\Rightarrow B^2=8+2\sqrt{16-10-2\sqrt{5}}\Rightarrow B^2=8+2\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{5}+1}\Rightarrow B^2=8+2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}\Rightarrow B^2=8+2\sqrt{5}-2\Rightarrow B=\pm\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{5}+1}\Rightarrow B=\pm\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)\)Ta có B>0⇒B=\(\sqrt{5}+1\)
c) \(C=\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}\Rightarrow C^2=3-\sqrt{5}+3+\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}\Rightarrow C^2=6+2\sqrt{9-5}\Rightarrow C^2=6+4=10\Rightarrow C=\pm\sqrt{10}\)Ta có C>0⇒C=\(\sqrt{10}\)
a, A= \(\frac{\sqrt{48-12\sqrt{7}}}{2}-\frac{\sqrt{48+12\sqrt{7}}}{2}\)
= \(\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{42}-\sqrt{6}\right)^2}}{2}-\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{42}+\sqrt{6}\right)^2}}{2}\)
= \(\frac{-2\sqrt{6}}{2}\)
= \(-\sqrt{6}\)
a: \(A^2=12-2\sqrt{7}+12+2\sqrt{7}-2\cdot\sqrt{116}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A^2=24-4\sqrt{29}\)
hay \(A=\sqrt{24-4\sqrt{29}}\)
c: \(C=\dfrac{\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-1+\sqrt{5}+1}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{10}\)