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a) \(=\sqrt{\frac{9}{2}}-\sqrt{16.2}+\sqrt{36.2}-\sqrt{81.2}\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}\sqrt{2}-4\sqrt{2}+6\sqrt{2}-9\sqrt{2}\)
\(=\left(\frac{3}{2}-4+6-9\right)\sqrt{2}=\frac{-11}{2}\sqrt{2}\)
b) \(=\frac{\sqrt{5}+3-\sqrt{5}+3}{\left(\sqrt{5}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+3\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{1-\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\frac{6}{5-9}.\left(-\sqrt{3}\right)=\frac{3}{2}\sqrt{3}\)
c) \(=\left(\frac{a-1-4\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{a}+1}{a-1}\right):\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}{a-1}\)
\(=\frac{a-3\sqrt{a}}{a-1}.\frac{a-1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{a}-3}{\sqrt{a}-2}\)
Câu 1) a) ĐKXĐ \(x\ge0,\)\(x\ne4\)A=\(\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}-4}{2\left(x-4\right)}\)b) Mình chưa làm được Câu 2) a) ĐKXĐ \(x>0,\)\(x\ne4\)A=\(\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}\)b) Để a<\(\frac{1}{2}\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}< \frac{1}{2}\)\(\Rightarrow x< 1\)\(\Rightarrow0< x< 1\)thỏa mãn bài toán c) Ta có A=\(\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}=1-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\), để A \(\in Z\)\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}\inƯ\left(1\right)\), \(\Rightarrow x=1\)( thỏa mãn ĐK)
1/ a/ \(\sqrt{0,9.0,16.0,4}=\sqrt{\frac{9.16.4}{10000}}=\sqrt{\frac{\left(3.4.2\right)^2}{10^4}}=\frac{24}{1010}=\frac{6}{25}\)
b/ \(\sqrt{0,0016}=\sqrt{\frac{16}{100}}=\frac{4}{10}=\frac{2}{5}\)
c/ \(\frac{\sqrt{72}}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{36}}{\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{36}=6\)
d/ \(\frac{\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{288}}=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{144}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{144}}=\frac{1}{12}\)
2.
a/ \(\frac{2}{a}.\sqrt{\frac{16a^2}{9}}=\frac{2}{a}.\frac{4\left|a\right|}{3}=-\frac{8a}{3a}=-\frac{8}{3}\) (Vì a<0)
b/ \(\frac{3}{a-1}.\sqrt{\frac{4a^2-8a+4}{25}}=\frac{3}{a-1}.\sqrt{\frac{4\left(a-1\right)^2}{25}}=\frac{3.2\left|a-1\right|}{5.\left(a-1\right)}=\frac{6\left(a-1\right)}{5\left(a-1\right)}=\frac{6}{5}\)
c/ \(\frac{\sqrt{243a}}{\sqrt{3a}}=\frac{9\sqrt{3a}}{\sqrt{3a}}=9\)
d/ \(\frac{3\sqrt{18a^2b^4}}{\sqrt{2a^2b^2}}=\frac{3.3\sqrt{2}.\left|a\right|.\left|b\right|^2}{\sqrt{2}.\left|a\right|.\left|b\right|}=9\left|b\right|\)
Câu 1 chuyên phan bội châu
câu c hà nội
câu g khoa học tự nhiên
câu b am-gm dựa vào hằng đẳng thử rồi đặt ẩn phụ
câu f đặt \(a=\frac{2m}{n+p};b=\frac{2n}{p+m};c=\frac{2p}{m+n}\)
Gà như mình mấy câu còn lại ko bt nha ! để bạn tth_pro full cho nhé !
Câu c quen thuộc, chém trước:
Ta có BĐT phụ: \(\frac{x^3}{x^3+\left(y+z\right)^3}\ge\frac{x^4}{\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)^2}\) \((\ast)\)
Hay là: \(\frac{1}{x^3+\left(y+z\right)^3}\ge\frac{x}{\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)^2}\)
Có: \(8(y^2+z^2) \Big[(x^2 +y^2 +z^2)^2 -x\left\{x^3 +(y+z)^3 \right\}\Big]\)
\(= \left( 4\,x{y}^{2}+4\,x{z}^{2}-{y}^{3}-3\,{y}^{2}z-3\,y{z}^{2}-{z}^{3 } \right) ^{2}+ \left( 7\,{y}^{4}+8\,{y}^{3}z+18\,{y}^{2}{z}^{2}+8\,{z }^{3}y+7\,{z}^{4} \right) \left( y-z \right) ^{2} \)
Từ đó BĐT \((\ast)\) là đúng. Do đó: \(\sqrt{\frac{x^3}{x^3+\left(y+z\right)^3}}\ge\frac{x^2}{x^2+y^2+z^2}\)
\(\therefore VT=\sum\sqrt{\frac{x^3}{x^3+\left(y+z\right)^3}}\ge\sum\frac{x^2}{x^2+y^2+z^2}=1\)
Done.
a)ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có: \(A=\frac{15\sqrt{x}-11}{x+2\sqrt{x}-3}+\frac{3\sqrt{x}-2}{1-\sqrt{x}}-\frac{2\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(=\frac{15\sqrt{x}-11}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\frac{\left(3\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}-\frac{\left(2\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{15\sqrt{x}-11-\left(3x+9\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}-6\right)-\left(2x-2\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{15\sqrt{x}-11-3x-7\sqrt{x}+6-2x-\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-5x+7\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-5x+5\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-5\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)+2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(-5\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-5\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
Ta có: \(A-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{-5\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+3}-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(=\frac{3\left(-5\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{3\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}-\frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{3\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-15\sqrt{x}+6-2\sqrt{x}-6}{3\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-17\sqrt{x}}{3\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-17\sqrt{x}-51+51}{3\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-17}{3}+\frac{17}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
Ta có: \(\sqrt{x}+3\ge3\forall x\) thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ
\(\Rightarrow\frac{17}{\sqrt{x}+3}\le\frac{17}{3}\forall x\) thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ
\(\Rightarrow\frac{17}{\sqrt{x}+3}-\frac{17}{3}\le\frac{17}{3}-\frac{17}{3}=0\forall x\) thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ
\(\Rightarrow A-\frac{2}{3}\le0\forall x\) thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ
nên \(A\le\frac{2}{3}\)(đpcm)
c) Ta có: \(C=\left(\frac{a\sqrt{a}+b\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}-\sqrt{ab}\right):\left(a-b\right)+\frac{2\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}\)
\(=\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(a-\sqrt{ab}+b\right)}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}-\sqrt{ab}\right):\left(a-b\right)+\frac{2\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}\)
\(=\frac{a-2\sqrt{ab}+b}{a-b}+\frac{2\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}+\frac{2\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}+2\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}=1\)
Vậy: Giá trị của C không phụ thuộc vào a,b(đpcm)