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Lời giải:
a, \(\dfrac{12}{19}.\dfrac{7}{15}.\dfrac{-13}{17}.\dfrac{19}{12}.\dfrac{17}{13}\)
\(=\dfrac{12}{19}.\dfrac{-7}{15}.\dfrac{13}{17}.\dfrac{19}{12}.\dfrac{17}{13}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{12}{19}.\dfrac{19}{12}\right).\left(\dfrac{13}{17}.\dfrac{17}{13}\right).\dfrac{-7}{15}\)
\(=1.1.\dfrac{-7}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{-7}{15}\)
b, \(\dfrac{a}{27}=\dfrac{-5}{9}=\dfrac{-45}{b}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{a}{27}=\dfrac{-5}{9}\\\dfrac{-45}{b}=\dfrac{-5}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}9a=-5.27\\-5b=-45.9\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}9a=-135\\-5b=-405\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=-15\\b=-81\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy, \(a=-15;b=-81\).
a)
\(3\dfrac{14}{19}+\dfrac{13}{17}+\dfrac{35}{43}+6\dfrac{5}{19}+\dfrac{8}{43}\\ =\left(3\dfrac{14}{19}+6\dfrac{5}{19}\right)+\left(\dfrac{35}{43}+\dfrac{8}{43}\right)+\dfrac{13}{17}\\ =10+1+\dfrac{13}{17}\\ =11\dfrac{13}{17}\)
b)
\(\dfrac{-5}{7}\cdot\dfrac{2}{11}+\dfrac{-5}{7}\cdot\dfrac{9}{11}+1\dfrac{5}{7}\\ =\dfrac{-5}{7}\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{11}+\dfrac{9}{11}\right)+1\dfrac{5}{7}\\ =\dfrac{-5}{7}\cdot1+1\dfrac{5}{7}\\ =\dfrac{-5}{7}+1\dfrac{5}{7}\\ =1\)
a) \(3\dfrac{14}{19}+\dfrac{13}{17}+\dfrac{35}{43}+6\dfrac{5}{19}+\dfrac{8}{43}\)
\(=\left(3\dfrac{14}{19}+6\dfrac{5}{19}\right)+\left(\dfrac{35}{43}+\dfrac{8}{43}\right)+\dfrac{13}{17}\)
\(=\left[\left(3+6\right)+\left(\dfrac{14}{19}+\dfrac{5}{19}\right)\right]+1+\dfrac{13}{17}\)
\(=\left[9+1\right]+1+\dfrac{13}{17}\)
\(=10+1+\dfrac{13}{17}\)
\(=11+\dfrac{13}{17}\)
\(=\dfrac{187}{17}+\dfrac{13}{17}\)
\(=\dfrac{200}{17}\)
b) \(\dfrac{-5}{7}.\dfrac{2}{11}+\dfrac{-5}{7}.\dfrac{9}{11}+1\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{7}.\left(\dfrac{2}{11}+\dfrac{9}{11}\right)+\dfrac{12}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{7}.1+\dfrac{12}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{7}+\dfrac{12}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{7}\)
\(=1\)
c) \(11\dfrac{3}{13}-\left(2\dfrac{4}{7}+5\dfrac{3}{13}\right)\)
= \(11\dfrac{3}{13}-2\dfrac{4}{7}-5\dfrac{3}{13}\)
\(=\left(11\dfrac{3}{13}-5\dfrac{3}{13}\right)-2\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(=\left[\left(11-5\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{13}-\dfrac{3}{13}\right)\right]-\dfrac{18}{7}\)
\(=\left[6+0\right]-\dfrac{18}{7}\)
\(=6-\dfrac{18}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{42}{7}-\dfrac{18}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{24}{7}\)
d) \(\dfrac{2}{7}.5\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{2}{7}.3\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{7}.\left(5\dfrac{1}{4}-3\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{7}.\left[\left(5-3\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{7}.\left[2+0\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{7}.2\)
= \(\dfrac{4}{7}\)
đây là tính nhanh à nếu tính bình thường thì tính may tính là ra
a) 17/23 . 8/16 . 23/17. (-80) . 3/4
= (17/23 . 23/17) . (8/16 . 3/4) . (-80)
= 1 . 3/8 . (-80)
= 3/8 . (-80)
= -30
b) 5/11 . 18/29 - 5/11 . 8/29 + 5/11 . 19/29
= 5/11 . (18/29 - 8/29 + 19/29)
= 5/11 . 1
= 5/11
c)(13/23 + 1313/2323 - 131313/232323).(1/3+1/4 -7/12)
= (13/23 + 1313/2323 - 131313/232323).0
= 0
d) 12/2x2 . 22/2x3 . 32/3x4 . 42/4x5 . 52/5x6 . 62/6x7 . 72/7x8 . 82/8x9 . 92/9x10
= 1/2 . 2/3 . 3/4 . 4/5 . 5/6 . 6/7 . 7/8 . 8/9 .9/10
= 1/10
Khó nhìn quá. Bạn thông cảm nhé! 
5\(\dfrac{8}{17}\):x + (-\(\dfrac{1}{17}\)) : x + 3\(\dfrac{1}{17}\) : 17\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)= \(\dfrac{4}{17}\)
\(\dfrac{93}{17}\).\(\dfrac{1}{x}\) + (-\(\dfrac{1}{17}\)) .\(\dfrac{1}{x}\) +\(\dfrac{3}{17}\)= \(\dfrac{4}{17}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{x}\).\(\dfrac{92}{17}\)=\(\dfrac{1}{17}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{1.4}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{4.7}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{7.10}\)+...+\(\dfrac{1}{x.\left(x+3\right)}\)=\(\dfrac{6}{19}\)
Ta có:B=1\(\dfrac{6}{41}\)( \(\dfrac{12+\dfrac{12}{19}-\dfrac{12}{37}-\dfrac{12}{53}}{3+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{3}{37}-\dfrac{3}{53}}:\dfrac{4+\dfrac{4}{17}+\dfrac{4}{19}+\dfrac{4}{2006}}{5+\dfrac{5}{17}+\dfrac{5}{19}+\dfrac{5}{2006}}\) )
B=\(\dfrac{47}{41}\) [\(\dfrac{12\left(1+\dfrac{1}{19}-\dfrac{1}{37}-\dfrac{1}{53}\right)}{3\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{37}-\dfrac{1}{53}\right)}:\dfrac{4\left(\dfrac{1}{17}+\dfrac{1}{19}+\dfrac{1}{2006}\right)}{5\left(1+\dfrac{1}{17}+\dfrac{1}{19}+\dfrac{1}{2006}\right)}\) B = \(\dfrac{47}{41}\) [ \(\dfrac{12}{3}:\dfrac{4}{5}\)]
B = \(\dfrac{47}{41}\)[ 4 . \(\dfrac{5}{4}\)]
B = \(\dfrac{47}{41}.5\)
B = \(\dfrac{235}{41}\)
Chúc bn hc tốt!!!
mk có thắc mắc là bạn để 3 ra ngoài sao 1/3 vẫn giữ nguyên vậy phải bằng 1/9 mới đúng chứ'
\(A=\dfrac{6}{19}.\dfrac{-7}{11}+\dfrac{6}{19}.\dfrac{-4}{11}+\dfrac{-13}{19}\)
\(A=\dfrac{6}{19}.\left(\dfrac{-7}{11}+\dfrac{-4}{11}\right)+\dfrac{-13}{19}\)
\(A=\dfrac{6}{19}.-1+\dfrac{-13}{19}=\dfrac{-6}{19}+\dfrac{-13}{19}=\dfrac{-19}{19}=-1\)
B=57.−413+57.73−513.37
B=57.−413+57.73− \(\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{3}{13}\)3
7
\(B=\dfrac{5}{7}.\left(\dfrac{-4}{13}+\dfrac{7}{3}-\dfrac{3}{13}\right)\)
\(B=\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{70}{39}=\dfrac{350}{273}\)
Câu B ko rõ lắm
\(B=\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{-4}{13}+\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{7}{3}-\dfrac{5}{13}.\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(B=\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{-4}{13}+\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{7}{3}-\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{3}{13}\)
Rồi tiếp 2 câu rõ
A = 6/19 . -7/11 + 6/19 . -4/11 + -13/19
A = 6/19 . [-7/11 + (-4/11)] + (-13/19)
A = 6/19 . -11/11 + (-13/19)
A = 6/19 . (-1) + (-13/19)
A = -6/19 + (-13/19)
A = -19/19
A = -1
Vậy A = -1
Các bạn không cần trả lời câu hỏi trên của mik vì mik đã hiểu rồi nha . Cho nên đừng trả lời ! OK
7)\(\dfrac{-19}{34}\left(\dfrac{17}{19}+\dfrac{49}{18}\right)+\dfrac{49}{18}\left(\dfrac{19}{34}-\dfrac{18}{7}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{-19}{34}.\dfrac{17}{19}+\dfrac{49}{18}.\dfrac{-19}{34}+\dfrac{49}{18}.\dfrac{19}{34}-\dfrac{18}{7}.\dfrac{49}{18}\)
=\(\dfrac{1}{2}+\left(\dfrac{49}{18}.\dfrac{-19}{34}+\dfrac{49}{18}.\dfrac{19}{34}\right)-7\)
=\(\dfrac{1}{2}+\left[\dfrac{49}{18}\left(\dfrac{-19}{34}+\dfrac{19}{34}\right)\right]-7\)
=\(\dfrac{1}{2}+0-7=\dfrac{-13}{2}\)
8)\(\dfrac{29}{32}\left(\dfrac{41}{36}-\dfrac{32}{58}\right)-\dfrac{41}{36}\left(\dfrac{29}{32}+\dfrac{18}{41}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{29}{32}.\dfrac{41}{36}-\dfrac{29}{32}.\dfrac{32}{58}-\dfrac{41}{36}.\dfrac{29}{32}+\dfrac{18}{41}.\dfrac{41}{36}\)
=\(\left(\dfrac{29}{32}.\dfrac{41}{36}-\dfrac{41}{36}\dfrac{29}{32}\right)-\dfrac{29}{32}.\dfrac{32}{58}+\dfrac{18}{41}.\dfrac{41}{36}\)
=\(0-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}=0\)
`B=11/17+ (-8/19) +(-3/4) + 6/17 - 30/19`
`B=(11/17 +6/17) + (-8/19 -30/19) + (-3/4)`
`B= 17/17+(-38/19)+(-3/4)`
`B= 1 +(-2) +(-3/4)`
`B= -1 +(-3/4)`
`B=-7/4`