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\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(3x+2\right)+\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5\right)=-12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+2x+x^2+2x+1-4x^2+25=-12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x+26=-12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=-38\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{19}{2}\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là \(S=\left\{-\frac{19}{2}\right\}\)
1: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+4}{4}+\dfrac{3x-7}{5}=\dfrac{7x+2}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x+20+12x-28=7x+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow17x-7x=2+8=10\)
hay x=1
2: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{6}+\dfrac{1-3x}{9}=\dfrac{-x+1}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{6x}{36}+\dfrac{4\left(1-3x\right)}{36}=\dfrac{3\left(-x+1\right)}{36}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+4-12x=-3x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x+3x=3-4\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
3: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-3}{3}-\dfrac{x+2}{12}=\dfrac{2x-1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-12-x-2=6x-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-14-6x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=11\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{11}{3}\)
4: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-2}{4}-\dfrac{2x+3}{3}=\dfrac{x+6}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-6-8x-12=x+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x-x=6+18\)
hay x=-4
5: Ta có: \(\dfrac{2x-1}{12}-\dfrac{3-x}{18}=\dfrac{-1}{36}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-3+2x-6=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x=8\)
hay x=1
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+5}{3x-6}-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{2x-3}{2x-4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\left(x+5\right)}{6\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{3\left(x-2\right)}{6\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{3\left(2x-3\right)}{6\left(x-2\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(2x+5-3x+6=6x-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x+11-6x+9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20-7x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x=20\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{20}{7}\)(thỏa ĐK)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{20}{7}\right\}\)
a: =18x^3y^2-12x^3y^3+6x^2y^2
b: (-3x+2)(5x^2-1/3x+4)
=-12x^3+x^2-12x+10x^2-2/3x+8
=-12x^3+11x^2-38/3x+8
c: =x^2-x-2+3x-x^2
=2x-2
d: =4x^2+12x+9-4x^2+25-(x-1)(x^2+12)
=12x+34-x^3-12x+x^2+12
=-x^3+x^2+46
a)(x+2).(x+3)-(x-2).(x+5)=10
( x^2 +3x+2x+6)-(x^2 +5x-2x-10)=10
x^2 +3x+2x+6-x^2 -5x+2x+10-10=0
2x+6=0
2x=-6
x=-3
a, \(4\left(18-5x\right)-12\left(3x-7\right)=15\left(2x-16\right)-6\left(x+14\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow72-20x-36x+84=30x-240-6x-84\)
\(\Rightarrow-20x-36x-30x+6x=-240-84-72-84\)
\(\Rightarrow-80x=-480\Rightarrow x=6\)
b, \(5\left(3x+5\right)-4\left(2x-3\right)=5x+3\left(2x+12\right)+1\)
\(\Rightarrow15x+25-8x+12=5x+6x+36+1\)
\(\Rightarrow15x-8x-5x-6x=36+1-25-12\)
\(\Rightarrow-4x=0\Rightarrow x=0\)
c, \(2\left(5x-8\right)-3\left(4x-5\right)=4\left(3x-4\right)+11\)
\(\Rightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\)
\(\Rightarrow10x-12x-12x=-16+11+16-15\)
\(\Rightarrow-14x=-4\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
d, \(5x-3\left\{4x-2\left[4x-3\left(5x-2\right)\right]\right\}=182\)
\(\Rightarrow5x-3\left[4x-2\left(4x-15x+6\right)\right]=182\)
\(\Rightarrow5x-3\left(4x-8x+30x-12\right)=182\)
\(\Rightarrow5x-12x+24x-90x+36=182\)
\(\Rightarrow-73x=182-36\)
\(\Rightarrow-73x=146\Rightarrow x=-2\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-3x^2+36x+12}{3\left(x+4\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{36\left(x-1\right)}{3\left(x+4\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\dfrac{12\left(x+4\right)}{3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+4\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x^2+36x+12=36x-36+12x+48\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x^2+36x+12-48x-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x+4\right)=0\)
=>x=0(nhận) hoặc x=-4(loại)
b: 2x+5=x-5
=>2x-x=-5-5
=>x=-10
c: 2x(x+2)+5(x-2)=0
=>\(2x^2+4x+5x-10=0\)
=>\(2x^2+9x-10=0\)
\(\text{Δ}=9^2-4\cdot2\cdot\left(-10\right)=81+80=161>0\)
Do đó: Phương trình có hai nghiệm phân biệt là:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{-9-\sqrt{161}}{4}\\x_2=\dfrac{-9+\sqrt{161}}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
h:
ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{2;-1\right\}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{x-2}=\dfrac{3x-11}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
=>\(\dfrac{2\left(x-2\right)-\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{3x-11}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
=>\(2\left(x-2\right)-\left(x+1\right)=3x-11\)
=>2x-4-x-1=3x-11
=>x-5=3x-11
=>x-3x=-11+5
=>-2x=-6
=>x=3(nhận)
i: 3x-12=0
=>3x=12
=>x=12/3=4
f: \(\dfrac{x-3}{5}+\dfrac{1+2x}{3}=6\)
=>\(\dfrac{3\left(x-3\right)+5\left(2x+1\right)}{15}=6\)
=>\(\dfrac{3x-9+10x+5}{15}=6\)
=>13x-4=90
=>13x=94
=>\(x=\dfrac{94}{13}\)
\(a)\dfrac{x-3}{x-2}+\dfrac{x-2}{x-4}=-1.\left(x\ne2;4\right).\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)+\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)}=-1.\\ \Rightarrow x^2-4x-3x+12+x^2-4x+4+x^2-4x-2x+8=0.\\ \Leftrightarrow3x^2-17x+24=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{8}{3}.\\x=3.\end{matrix}\right.\) (TM).
\(b)3x+12=0.\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=-12.\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-4.\)
\(c)5+2x=x-5.\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-x=-5-5.\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-10.\)
\(d)2x\left(x-2\right)+5\left(x-2\right)=0.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-2\right)=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-5}{2}.\\x=2.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(e)\dfrac{3x-4}{2}=\dfrac{4x+1}{3}.\\ \Rightarrow3\left(3x-4\right)-2\left(4x+1\right)=0.\\ \Leftrightarrow9x-12-8x-2=0.\\ \Leftrightarrow x=14.\)
\(f)\dfrac{2x}{x-1}-\dfrac{x}{x+1}=1.\left(x\ne\pm1\right).\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x^2+2x-x^2+x}{x^2-1}=1.\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+3x-x^2+1=0.\\ \Leftrightarrow3x+1=0.\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{3}.\)
\(g)\dfrac{2x}{x-1}+\dfrac{3-2x}{x+2}=\dfrac{6}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}.\left(x\ne1;-2\right).\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x^2+4x+\left(3-2x\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{6}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}.\\ \Rightarrow2x^2+4x+3x-3-2x^2+2x-6=0.\\ \Leftrightarrow9x=9.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\left(koTM\right).\)
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