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Make conditional sentences according to the facts provided
1. The chair is too heavy for him to move.
=> If the chair were lighter, he could move it.
2. He had a flu because he went out in the rain last night.
=> If he hadn't gone out in the rain last night, he wouldn't have had a flu.
3. Stop talking or you won't understand the lesson.
=> If you don't stop talking, you won't understand the lesson.
4. The boy is so young that he can't go to school.
=> If the boy were older, he could go to school.
5. Be careful,or you'll cut yourself with that knife.
=> If you aren't careful, you'll cut yourself with that knife.
6. Be calm, or you'll make a wrong decision.
=> If you aren't calm, you'll make a wrong decision.
7. It was very cold, so we couldn't go swimming.
=> If it hadn't been cold, we could have gone swimming.
8. It is very cold, so we can't go swimming.
=> If it weren't cold, we could go swimming.
9. I didn't watch TV last night because I was busy.
=> If I hadn't been busy, I would have watched TV last night.
^_^
I. Rewrite sentences so that the meaning stay the same .
1. We don't have a garden, so we don't grow our own vegetables
If we had a garden, we would grow our own vegetables
2. He doesn't give yu goodadvice because he isn't your true friend.
If you were his true friend, you would be given good advice
3. We come late because the rain is so heavy
If the rain weren't so heavy, we wouldn't come late
4. You don't get better marks becaise you don't study harder.
If you studied harder, you would get better marks
5. She is very busy so she can't go out tonight
If she weren't busy, she would go out tonight
6. I don't know anything about her background, so I can't tell you.
If I knew something about her background, I would tell you
7. I wasn't hungry so I didn't feel like eating.
If I had been hungry, I would have felt like eating
8.She's so shy, that why she doesn't have many friends.
If she weren't shy, she would have many friends
9. I remembered Susan's birthday only because you reminded me about it.
If you had reminded me about Susan's birthday, I would have remembered
10. The car in front stopped so suddenly, so I crashedinto its back.
If the car in front hadn't stopped so suddenly, I wouldn't have crashed into its back
11. They painted the wall brown, that's why the houselooked very dark.
If they hadn't painted the wall brown, the house wouldn't have looked very dark
Các dạng bài dưới đây liên quan đến " Would rather, prefer , have sth done , It's time, used to, had better, suggest, make/fine sb/sth + adj......
Ex1 : Rewrite the following sentences
1/ She doesn't usually stay up so late.
-> She's not used to staying up late.
2/ It's not a habit of mine to sleep in the afternoon.
-> I'm not used to sleeping in the afternoon.
3/ It's extremely difficult for us to make ends meet these days
-> We find it extremely difficult to make ends meet thesee days.
4/ It is increasingly difficult for me to read without my glasses
-> I'm finding it increasingly difficult to read without me glasses.
5/ I wasn't interested in the film, so I turned TV off
-> I didn't find the film interesting so I turned TV off.
6/ I'm always nervous when I travel by air
-> Travelling by air always makes me nervous.
7/ The doctor advised me to rest
-> The doctor suggested me resting.
8/ " Why don't you put a better lock on the door, Sam ? ", said John
-> John suggested Sam putting a better lock on the door.
9/ If you don't want Sally to be angry with you, I suggest you apologise
-> You'd rather apologise Sally if you don't want her angry with you.
10/ " Why don't you put your luggage under the seat ? " - He asked me
-> He suggested me putting my luggage under the seat.
11/ " Let's invite the Browns to the party on Sunday ", - he said
-> He suggested inviting the Browns to the party on Sunday.
Ex2 : Correct the mistakes in the following sentences ( Each sentence has one mistake)
1/ My father looked angrily when he saw what I'd done
====>angry
2/ My friend finds driving on the left difficulty
==>difficult
3/ You shoudn't drink this milk. It smells terribly
====>terrible
4/ When I met him yesterday, he seemed anxiously
===>anxious
IIII. Chia động từ trong ngoặc:
1. She (not drink) ............doesn't drink........... coffee. She (drink) ..........drinks........... Coca Cola.
2. It (be) ...........is........... often hot in the summer.
3. What ..........do......... you (do) ..........do.......... every evening?
4. The earth (circle) .........circles.......... the sun once every 365 days.
5. I (see) ........see......... her very often.
6. Most rivers (flow) .........flow......... into the sea.
7. Vegetarians (not eat) ......don't eat...... meat.
8. Bees (make) ...........is made......... honey.
9. Rice (not grow) .........isn't grown........ in cold climates.
10. Where ...........does.......... Martin (come) ..........comes.......... from?- He (be) ............is.......... Scottish.
Chúc bạn học tốt!
1. My sister is old. She can drive a car
->My sister is old enough to drive a car
2. Mr. Robinson isn't rich. He can't buy a house.
-> Mr.Robinson isn't rich enough to buy a house
3. The worker is clever. He can make fine things from wood.
->The worker is clever enough for him to make fine things from wood
4. Ba is tall. He can play volleyball.
->Ba is tall enough to play volleyball
5. Lan is intelligent. She can do that test.
->Lan is intelligent enough to do that test
6. Hoa is skillful. She can make her own handkerchief.
->Hoa is skillful enough to make her own handkerchief
7. His parent are rich. They can buy a new car
->His parent are rich enough to buy a new car
8. Phong and Thu aren't tall. They can't play basketball.
->Phong and Thu aren't tall enough to play basketball
9. Tam is old. Hả can ride a motorbike.
->Tam is old enough to ride a motorbike
10. Phu is very strong. He can carry those heavy bags.
->Phu is strong enough to carry those heavy bags
11. The children are tired. They go to bed early.
->The children are tired enough to go to bed early
12. He is hungry. He eats three loaves of bread.
->He is hungry enough to eat three loaves of bread
13. We are thirsty. We can drink a lot of water.
->We are thirsty enough to drink a lot of water
14. She can reach the top of the cupboard. She's tall.
->She is tall enough to reach the top of the cupbroad
15.The ladder ins't very long. It doesn't reach the window.
->The ladder isn't long enough to reach the window
16. He is strong. He can carry the suitcase.
->He is strong enough to carry the suitcase
17. You aren't well. You shouldn't go to school today.
->You aren't well enough to go to school today
18. I am not strong. I can't help you.
->I am not strong enough to help you
19. He can touch the light because he is very tall.
->He is tall enough to touch the light
20. My brother is very generous. He willing lends someone's money.
->My brother is generous enough to lends someone's money
21. The radio isn't small. You can't put it in your pocket.
->The radio isn't small enough for your to put in your pocket
22. This coat isn't warm. I don't wear it in winter.
->This coat isn't warm enough for me to wear in winter
23. The weather was fine. We could go camping.
->The weather was fine enough for us to go camping
24. Those apples aren't ripe. We can't eat them.
->Those apples aren't ripe enough for us to eat
25. The house was very expensive. We couldn't afford to buy it.
->The house was expensive enough for us to afford to buy
26. He was not patient. He couldn't wait for you.
->He was not patient enough to wait for you
27. That chair is uncomfortable. I don't want to sit on it.
-> That chair is umcomfortable enough for me to want to sit on
28. These oranges are sour. We can answer ít.
->These oranges are sour enough for us answer
IIII. Chia động từ trong ngoặc:
1. She (not drink) ....doesn't drink... coffee. She (drink) ..drinks.. Coca Cola.
2. It (be) ....is.................. often hot in the summer.
3. What .......do............ you (do) .........do........... every evening?
4. The earth (circle) ....circles............... the sun once every 365 days.
5. I (see) ....see............. her very often.
6. Most rivers (flow) .......flow........... into the sea.
7. Vegetarians (not eat) .....aren't eat....... meat.
8. Bees (make) .....make............... honey.
9. Rice (not grow) .....isn't grow............ in cold climates.
10. Where ........does............. Martin (come) ..come.................. from?- He (be) .......is............... Scottish.
Exercise 1:Viết lại câu giữ nguyên nghĩa
1/ She is too young to see this film.
=> She is not old..........enough to see this film......................
2/ He drives carelessly, so he usually has accidents.
=>He is such...........a careless driver that he usually has accidents.............................................
3/ ' Why don't we stop destroying forets?"
=> I suggested.............stopping destroying forests ..............................
4/ Mr. Tam is the most careful worker in the factory.
=> Nobody..............works carefully than Mr. Tam in the factory.........................................
5/Why don't you give up smoking?
=> If...........I were you, I would give up smoking...................................................
6/ It's ages since we last met him.
=> We haven't.................met him for ages.............
7/ She'd better improve her English.
=> I suggest........she should improve her E................................
1 He smokes so much , perhaps that's why he can't get rid of his cough
=> If he didn't smokes so much, he will get rid of his cough
2 She is very shy , that's why she doesn't enjoy parties
=>If she weren't verry shy, she will enjoy the parties
3 I haven't the right change so we can't get tickets from the machine
=>If I have the right change, we will get tickets from the machine
4 They speak French to her , not English , so her Eghlish doesn't improve
=> If they don't speak French to her, her English will be improve
5 He doesn't work overtime , so he doesn't earn as much as I do
=>If he work overtime, he will earn as much as I do
6 My number isn't in the directory so people don't ring me up
=>If my number is in the directory, people will ring me up
7 He is very thin perhaps that't why he feels very cold
=>If he isn't verry thin, he will not feels very cold
8 I'm far , that't why I can't get through the bathroom's window
=>If I'm not fat, I will be able to get through the bathroom's window
Rewrite these sentsnces , using 'if ' construction :
1 He smokes so much , perhaps that's why he can't get rid of his cough
=> If he didn't smoke so much, he could get rid of his cough
2 She is very shy , that's why she doesn't enjoy parties
=> If she weren't very shy, she would enjoy parties
3 I haven't the right change so we can't get tickets from the machine
=> If I had the right change, we could get tickets from the machine
4 They speak French to her , not English , so her Eghlish doesn't improve
=> If they spoke English to her, she could improve her English
5 He doesn't work overtime , so he doesn't earn as much as I do
=> If he worked overtime, he would earn as much as I do
6 My number isn't in the directory so people don't ring me up
=> If my number were in the dictionary, people would ring me up
7 He is very thin perhaps that't why he feels very cold
=> If he weren't very thin , he wouldn't feel very cold
8 I'm far , that't why I can't get through the bathroom's window
=> If I weren't fat, I could get through the bathroom's window
1 mustn't
2 don't have to
3 had to
4 must
5 don't have to
6 don't need to
7 must
8 don't have to
⦁ Circle the correct word or phrase.
⦁ 'Smoking isn't allowed in the airport.'
You mustn't / don't have to smoke in the airport.
⦁ 'It’s not necessary to come to the train station to meet me.'
You have to / don't have to meet her at the train station.
⦁ We were forced to wait for over two hours in the rain!'
They had to / didn't need to wait for over two hours in the rain.
⦁ 'The instructions tell you to write in pencil.'
You must / needn't write in pencil.
⦁ 'You can contact us by either phone or e-mail.'
You mustn't / don't have to phone them.
⦁ 'In my country, you can carry your passport with you if you want, but it's not necessary.'
In her country, you don't need to / mustn't carry your passport with you.
⦁ 'My grandfather was made to start work when he was just fourteen years old.'
He had to / must start work when he was just fourteen years old.
⦁ 'It's not necessary to book a hotel; you can stay in our spare room.'
You mustn't / don't have to stay in a hotel.
Make conditional sentences according to the facts provided.
1. As she is often absent from class, she cam't keep pace with her classmates.
if she weren't absent from class, she could keep pace with her classmates.
2. Today isn't sunday, so the pupils can't go swimming.
if today were sunday, the pupils could go swimming.
3. The heavy rain kept everybody from going out.
if it hadn't rained heavily, everybody could have gone out
4. The church bells keep me from sleeping.
if the church bells didn't ring, i could sleep
5. Morning exercise make me feel better.
if i didn't do morning exercise, i would not feel better
6. The fridge keeps the food froom spoiling.
if there were not a fridge, the food would spoil
7. Why don't' you study hard?
if i were you, i'd study hard
8. Why don't you stop smoking?
if i were you, i'd stop smoking
9. Without a visa, she wouldn't have come to that country.
if she'd had a visa, she would have come to that country.
10. Without the sun, man would live in the darkness.
if there were not the sun, man would live in the darkness.
11. Without money, he wouldn't have bought such a big house.
if he had had money, he would have bought such a big house.
12. Smoking make him so weak.
if he didn't smoke, he wouldn't be so weak