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BN KIÊN NHẪN NHỈ ???
Read the text about Alexander Graham Bell and do the tasks:
Alexander Graham Bell is widely known as inventor of the first telephone. He was born on March 3rd, 1847 in Edinburgh, Scotland. When he was 23, Bell emigrated to Canada with his parents and the next year moved th the United States to teach deaf-mute children. With his colleague Thomas Watson, Bell worked very hard on the experimentation to invent devices such as the harmonic telegraph ( used to send multiple messages over a single wire) and phonautograph ( used to draw the shape of the sound waves). The first telephone communication was said to have happened between Bell and Watson in 1876 while Bell was at one end of the line, and Watson worked on the telephone in other room. The first transmitted words were, " Mr Watson, come here. I want to see you"
a. Decide if the statements are T or F
1. Alexander Graham Bell is Scottish /T/
2. He spent all his life in Canada /F/
3. He worked with the deaf when he moved to the USA /T/
4. He wanted to create a device that can transmit human voice /T/
5. He was able to succeed right from the first experiment /F/
6. He worked on his inventions all by himself /F/
b. Answer the questions
1. What is Bell 's "harmonic telegraph"?
It's used to send multiple messages over a single wire
2. What is Bell 's "phonautograph"?
It's used to draw shape of the sound waves
3. When did the first communication over happened and how did it happen?
.... ( mk chịu )
Answer the questions below
The first steam-powered machine was built in 1698 by the English military engineer Thomas Savery. He called it “water by fire”.His invention, designed to pump water out of coal mines, was known as the Miner‟s Friend. But because the engine‟s pressure was too strong, it often caused explosions. Then in 1712, an English engineer, Thomas Newcomen (N-E-W-C-O-M-E-N) invented a more effective and pracal steam engine.The Newcomen engine remained in use for more than 50 years but they turned out to be inefficient as a lot of energy was required for the engine to run effectively. Indeed, the most important improvement in steam engine design was brought about in 1781 by the Scottish engineer James Watt (J-A-M-E-S W-A-T-T). He revolutionized the steam engine by making use of a separate condenser in the original design. When the financial backing became available, the engine was finally introduced in railways and ships. There were over 60,000 cars powered by steam during the years from 1897 to 1927 in the United States.
1. What was the first steam machine called?
=> the first steam machine called “water by fire”.
2. What was the limitation of the first steam engine?
=> pressure was too strong, it often caused explosions
3. For how long was the Newcomen machine used?
=> For 14 years
4. What means of transport was the James Watt machine applied in?
=> the James Watt machine applied in railways and ships.
5. How many cars were there run by steam between 1897 and 1927 in America?
=> There were over 60,000 cars were there run by steam between 1897 and 1927 in America
1. What was the first steam machine called?
It was called "water by fire"
2. What was the limitation of the first steam engine?
The engine‟s pressure was too strong and it often caused explosions.
3. For how long was the Newcomen machine used?
For 14 years
4. What means of transport was the James Watt machine applied in?
It was applied in railways and ships
5. How many cars were there run by steam between 1897 and 1927 in America?
There were over 60,000 cars powered by steam during the years from 1897 to 1927 in America
Sap xep cac cau sau de tao thanh mot doan doan van noi ve Shakespeeare:
9. William Shakespeare was born on April 23rd, 1564
6. He was the eldest son of a wealthy glove maker
7. In 1592 he wrote "Romeo and Juliet"
4. In 1582, he married Anne Hathaway and they had three children
10 In 1588 he moved to London and joined a theatrical company
8. From 1600 to 1601 he wrote "Hamlet"
2. From 1605 to 1606 he wrote "King Lear"
1. In 1611 he retired
3. In 1613 he returned to his home twon of Stratford-upon-Avon
5. On April 23rd 1616, he died and was buried there
Read the following passage, choose the correct answer A, B, C or D for each question
Fishing is my favorite sport. I often fish for hours without catching anything. But it doesn’t worry me. Some fishermen are unlucky. Instead of catching fish, they catch old boots and rubbish. Iam even less lucky. I never catch anything not even an old boots. After having spent whole morning on the river, I always go home with an empty bag. My friends advise me to give up fishing. But they don’t realize one important thing. I am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all.
1. What is the writer’s favorite sport?
A. The writer’s favorite sport is swimming. B. The writer’s favorite sport is fishing
C. The writer’s favorite sport is fish D. The writer’s favorite sport is for fishing.
2. Does he catch anything?
A. Yes, he does B. He catches many things
C. Yes, he catches a lot of things D. No, hes doesn’t
3. What do some unlucky fishermen catch?
A. He catches old boots and rubbish B. They catch old boots and many rubbish
C. They catch old boots and rubbish D. They catch many old boot and rubbish
Read the following passage, choose the correct answer A, B, C or D for each question
Fishing is my favorite sport. I often fish for hours without catching anything. But it doesn’t worry me. Some fishermen are unlucky. Instead of catching fish, they catch old boots and rubbish. Iam even less lucky. I never catch anything not even an old boots. After having spent whole morning on the river, I always go home with an empty bag. My friends advise me to give up fishing. But they don’t realize one important thing. I am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all.
1. What is the writer’s favorite sport?
A. The writer’s favorite sport is swimming. B. The writer’s favorite sport is fishing
C. The writer’s favorite sport is fish D. The writer’s favorite sport is for fishing.
2. Does he catch anything?
A. Yes, he does B. He catches many things
C. Yes, he catches a lot of things D. No, hes doesn’t
3. What do some unlucky fishermen catch?
A. He catches old boots and rubbish B. They catch old boots and many rubbish
C. They catch old boots and rubbish D. They catch many old boot and rubbish
27. which => who
28. was => were
29. for => on
30. cooker => cook
1I thought I recognized the assistant which served us. => who
2) The twentieth century was the time when there was a lot of important events. => were
3) Tom has got the job. You must congratulate him for his success. => on
4) The cooker who is in the kitchen doesn't work anymore.=> cook
*Nhanh tay vch
Read the passage and choose the best answer.
After inventing dynamite, Swedish-born Alfred Nobel became a very rich man. However, he foresaw its universally destructive powers too late. Nobel preferred not to be remembered as the inventor of dynamite, so in 1895, just two weeks before his death, he created a fund to be used for awarding prizes to people who had made worthwhile contributions to mankind. Originally there were five awards: literature, physics, chemistry, medicine and peace. Economics was added in 1968, just sixty-seven years after the first awards ceremony. Nobel's original legacy of nine million dollars was invested, and the interest on this sum is used for the awards which vary from $30,000 to $125,000.
Every year on December 10, the anniversary of Nobel's death, the awards (gold medal, illuminated diploma, and money) are presented to the winners. Sometimes politics plays an important role in the judges' decisions. Americans have won numerous science awards, but relatively few literature prizes. No awards were presented from 1940 to 1942 at the beginning of World War II Some people have won two prizes, but this is rare; others have shared their prizes.
1. When did the first award ceremony take place7
A. 1895 B . 1901 C. 1962 D. 1968
2. Why was the Nobel prize established?
A. To recognise worthwhile contributions to humanity.
B. To resolve political differences.
C. To honour the inventor of dynamite.
D. To spend money.
3. In which area have Americans received the most awards?
A. Literature B. Peace C. Economics D. Science
4. Which of the following statements is not true?
A. Awards vary in monetary value.
B. Ceremonies are held on December 10 to commemorate Nobel's invention.
C. Politics can play an important role in selecting the winners.
D. A few individuals have won two awards.
5. In how many fields are the prizes bestowed?
A. 2 B. 5 C. 6 D. 10
1.____what________is your telephone number?(what/when/which/how)
2. Her birthday is___on_____Sunday, april 20th (on/at/in/of)
3.__Will________you have a test tomorrow morining? (will/do./are/is)
4. Will he be free?-__ No he won't_____(No, he isn't/ No he doesn't/ No he won't/ No he be not)
5. Mai___plays__________badminton in her free time. (plays/ playing/ play/ is playing)
6. She will__be_happy. (be/is/are/am)
7. My family often__go______for picnic on the weekend. (goes/ go/ are going/ is going)
8. The children__is going______camping next week. (will go/ is going/ go/ goes)
9. If we__recycle___waste paper, we will save a lot of trees. (Repeat/ Recycle/ Rewrite/ Remark)
10. You can save money while shopping by only buying_what______you need. (What/ This/ It/ That)
11. What can we do__to reduce_____air pollution? (Reduce/ To reduce/ Reducing/ To reducing)
12, Why do you often forget to_turn off______the lights when you go out the classroom? (Turn on/ Turn off/ Close)
13. If we plant more trees in the schoolyard, the school will become a_cleaner___place. ( Darker/ clearner/ Dirtier/ More polluted)
14. Do you think we should put a__recycling_____bin in very classroom in order to keep it clean? (Reusable/ Recycled/ Recycling/ Recyclable)
15. My brother and I will give last year's clothes to_charity__________instead of throwing them away
1 B
2 D
3 A
4 C
5 D
6 B
Louis Braille (1) ……………… in 1809 in Coupvray. He was a French (2) ……………… of the blind. He himself was blind from the age of three and in 1818 he went to the National Institute for the Young Blind in Paris. Soon showing marked ability in both science and (3) ………………, he became famous in Paris an organist and violoncellist. In 1826 Braille began (4) ……………… the blind in institute. Braille is known for his idea of modifying the Barbier “point writing” system, used for coded army messages to enable the blind to read. Point writing consists of embossed dots and dashes on cardboard; the Braille system derived from it is used (5) ……………… today, in slightly modified form, and (6) ……………… many countries.
1. A. is born B. was born C. bears D. bore
2. A. principal B. customer C. engineer D. teacher
3. A. music B. mathematics C. foreign language D. literature
4. A. teach B. to teach C. teaching D. taught
5. A. succeed B. success C. successful D. successfully
6. A. on B. in C. at D. over