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Conditional Sentence Type I :
1/ My brother will have enough money. He will buy a bicycle.
If my brother has enough money , he will buy a bicycle
2/ I’ll buy a new hat. I’ll give it to you.
If I buy a new hat , I will give it to you
3/ You’ll ask the teacher. He’ll explain the lesson to you.
If you ask the teacher , he will explain the lesson to you.
Conditional Sentence Type II :
1/ I don’t have enough money. I can’t go on a long holiday this year.
If I had enough money , I could go on a long holiday this year.
2/ I don’t have a typewriter. I can’t type it myself.
If I had a typewriter , I could type it myself
3.I don't live in a big city, so I can't go to the cinema very often.
If I lived in a big city , I could go to the cinema very often.
4. Lan doesn’t have a bike, she walk to school.
If Lan had a bike , she will ride to school
#Yiin - girl ><
II/ Rewrite sentences so that the meaning stay the same.
1. I don’t buy it because I don’t have enough money
If I had enough money, i would buy it
2. I am busy now, so I can’t help you
If I weren't busy right now, i could help you
3. There will be a shortage of water unless it rains
If it doesn't rain , there will be a shortage of water
4. John is fat because she eat many chips
If John didn't eat so many chips, he wouldn't be fat.
5. I’ll only help you if you promise to try harder
Unless you promise to try harder , i won't help yo
6. If it doesn’t rain soon, the crops will be lost
Unless it rains soon , the crops will be lost
7. I am very tired so I can’t concentrate properly.
If i weren't tired , i could concentrate properly
8.We don’t have a garden, so we don’t grow our own vegetables.
If we had a garden , we would grow our own vegetables
9.He doesn’t give you good advice because he isn’t your true friend.
If he were your true friend , he would giv you good advice
10.We come late because the rain is so heavy.
If If the rain weren;t so heavy , we wouldn't come late
11.You don’t get better marks because you don’t study harder.
If you studied harder, you would get better marks
12.She is very busy so she can’t go out tonight.
If she weren't busy, she would go out tonight
13.I don’t know anything about her background, so I can’t tell you.
If I knew something about her background, I would tell you
14. I wasn’t hungry so I didn’t feel like eating.
If I had been hungry, I would have eaten something
15. She’s so shy, that why she doesn’t have many friends.
If she wasn't shy, she would have many friends
16. I remembered Susan’s birthday only because you reminded me about it.
If you hadn't reminded me about Susan's birthday, I wouldn't have remembered
17. The car in front stopped so suddenly, so I crashed into its back.
If the car in front hadn't stopped so suddenly, I wouldn't have crashed into its back
18. They painted the wall brown; that’s why the house looked ve
If they hadn't painted the wall brown, the house wouldn't have looked very dark
1. We don’t have enough money, so we can’t buy that house.
A. If we had enough money, we could buy that house. B. We could buy that house if we have enough money.
C. If we had had enough money, we could buy that house. D. We could have bought that house if we had had enough money.
2.Water these plant or they will die
A.Unless you water these plants ,they will die B.Unless you watered these plants ,they will die
C. Unless you water these plants ,they won’t die D. If you water these plants ,they will die
3. Hurry up or we’ll be late for the correct
A. If we don’t hurry , we won’t be late for the concert B.If we didn’t hurry , we will be late for the concert
C. If we don’t hurry, we will be late for the concert D.Unless we don’t hurry, we will be late for the concert
4..I can’t do this test because it is very difficult
A.If this test were difficult,I could do it B. If this test weren’t difficult ,I could do it
C.If this test weren’t difficult,I couldn’t do it D.Unless this test were difficult, I couldn’t do it
5. Study harder or you won’t pass the exam.
A. Only if you study harder, you will fail the exam. B. Unless you study harder, you will pass the exam.
C. If you don’t study harder, you will fail the exam.D. If you don’t pass the exam, you will have to study harder.
6. Take action soon or the pollution will get much worse.
A. If you don’t take action soon, the pollution will get much worse.
B. Unless you don’t take action soon, the pollution will get much worse.
C. The pollution will get much worse if you didn’t take action soon.
D. Only if you take action soon, the pollution will get much worse.
7. The fire will go out if we don’t put more wood on.
A. If we don’t put more wood on, the fire won’t go out. B. Unless we put more wood on, the fire will go out.
C. The fire will go out, so we don’t put more wood on. D. Unless we put more wood on, the fire won’t go out.
8. They spent a lot of money on food and clothes.
A. A lot of money was spent on food and clothes. B. A lot of money were spent on food and clothes.
C. A lot of money on food and clothes were spent. D. A lot of money on food and clothes was spent.
9. People have used the Internet all over the world.
A. The Internet has used all over the world. B. The Internet was used all over the world.
C. The Internet has been used all over the world. D. The Internet has been using all over the world.
10. Our house is going to be rebuilt by a local firm.
A. We are going to rebuild our house. B. We are going to have our house to rebuild.
C. A local firm are going to rebuild our house. D. A local firm is going to rebuild our house.
1. We don’t have enough money, so we can’t buy that house.
A. If we had enough money, we could buy that house. B. We could buy that house if we have enough money.
C. If we had had enough money, we could buy that house. D. We could have bought that house if we had had enough money.
2.Water these plant or they will die
A.Unless you water these plants ,they will die B.Unless you watered these plants ,they will die
C. Unless you water these plants ,they won’t die D. If you water these plants ,they will die
3. Hurry up or we’ll be late for the correct
A. If we don’t hurry , we won’t be late for the concert B.If we didn’t hurry , we will be late for the concert
C. If we don’t hurry, we will be late for the concert D.Unless we don’t hurry, we will be late for the concert
4..I can’t do this test because it is very difficult
A.If this test were difficult,I could do it B. If this test weren’t difficult ,I could do it
C.If this test weren’t difficult,I couldn’t do it D.Unless this test were difficult, I couldn’t do it
5. Study harder or you won’t pass the exam.
A. Only if you study harder, you will fail the exam. B. Unless you study harder, you will pass the exam.
C. If you don’t study harder, you will fail the exam.D. If you don’t pass the exam, you will have to study harder.
6. Take action soon or the pollution will get much worse.
A. If you don’t take action soon, the pollution will get much worse.
B. Unless you don’t take action soon, the pollution will get much worse.
C. The pollution will get much worse if you didn’t take action soon.
D. Only if you take action soon, the pollution will get much worse.
7. The fire will go out if we don’t put more wood on.
A. If we don’t put more wood on, the fire won’t go out. B. Unless we put more wood on, the fire will go out.
C. The fire will go out, so we don’t put more wood on. D. Unless we put more wood on, the fire won’t go out.
8. They spent a lot of money on food and clothes.
A. A lot of money was spent on food and clothes. B. A lot of money were spent on food and clothes.
C. A lot of money on food and clothes were spent. D. A lot of money on food and clothes was spent.
9. People have used the Internet all over the world.
A. The Internet has used all over the world. B. The Internet was used all over the world.
C. The Internet has been used all over the world. D. The Internet has been using all over the world.
10. Our house is going to be rebuilt by a local firm.
A. We are going to rebuild our house. B. We are going to have our house to rebuild.
C. A local firm are going to rebuild our house. D. A local firm is going to rebuild our house.
1. I will be ....................... if she manages to sell that motorbike at a high price.
a. surprise b. surprised c. surprising d. to surprise
2. Unless you understand, I .......................explain it again to you.
a. am b. was c. will d. would
3. If you know where she lives, please let me .......................
a. know b. knew c. known d. to know
4. If he ....................... a student, he will get a discount.
a. is b. was c. were d. will be
5. ....................... you are interested in this film, don't go to see it at any cost.
a. If b. Unless c. Because d. So
6. If you like that book, I will give it ....................... you as my present.
a. for b. from c. at d. to
7. If you live in this small town, you ....................... earn much money.
a. aren't b. couldn't c. can't d. didn't
8. If you have ....................... money, you can travel abroad this summer.
a. a lot of b. many c. lot of d. a lots
9. If you are a student, you can get a discount ....................... books.
a. on b. in c. at d. for
10. I won't go unless you ....................... me the money back.
a. ro pay b. paid c. paying d. pay
1. I will be ....................... if she manages to sell that motorbike at a high price.
a. surprise b. surprised c. surprising d. to surprise
2. Unless you understand, I .......................explain it again to you.
a. am b. was c. will d. would
3. If you know where she lives, please let me .......................
a. know b. knew c. known d. to know
4. If he ....................... a student, he will get a discount.
a. is b. was c. were d. will be
5. ....................... you are interested in this film, don't go to see it at any cost.
a. If b. Unless c. Because d. So
6. If you like that book, I will give it ....................... you as my present.
a. for b. from c. at d. to
7. If you live in this small town, you ....................... earn much money.
a. aren't b. couldn't c. can't d. didn't
8. If you have ....................... money, you can travel abroad this summer.
a. a lot of b. many c. lot of d. a lots
9. If you are a student, you can get a discount ....................... books.
a. on b. in c. at d. for
10. I won't go unless you ....................... me the money back.
a. ro pay b. paid c. paying d. pay
11. He wants to find a job, _________ he had no luck.
A. but B. so C. as D. if
12. Solar energy doesn’t cause __________.
A. pollution B. polluted C. pollute D. pollutant
13. Are you looking forward ___________ my letter?
A. to receive B. to receiving C. received D. receiving
14. "___________” means a piece of land full of rubbish.
A. junkyard B. treasure C. hedge D. stream
15. Dynamite _________ many years ago.
A. has invented B. invented C. was invented D. were invented
16. Mary said to me "Can you speak English?” In reported speech the sentence will be: She asked me _________
A. if I can speak English B. if I could speak English. C. If can I speak English D. If I could speak English?
17. I live very far from school. I wish________
A. I lived far from school. B. I lived close to school. C. I live near the school now. D. I don’t live very far from school
18. If he __________ hard today, can he have a holiday tomorrow?
A. works B. will work C. worked D. would worked
19. Because there _________ no buses, we had to take a taxi.
A. are B. is C. was D. were
20. We plan to ________ this Saturday.
A. go hiked B. go hiking C. go to hike D. go hike
21. I’ll have to buy a map _________ I don’t know this area.
A. if B. because C. when D. because of
22. It is recommended that he __________ this course.
A. took B. takes C. take D. taking
23. He’s running so fast. I __________ catch up with him.
A. cannot hardly B. can hardly C. not hardly D. could hardly
24. It is important that he _________ take the final examination.
A. has to B. have to C. had to D. having to
25. I will be __________if she manages to sell that motorbike at a high price.
A. surprised B. surprise C. surprising D. to surprise
26. Unless you understand. I __________ explain it again to you
A. am B. was C. will D. would
27. If you know where she lives, please let me__________
A. know B. knew C. known D. to know'
28. If he ______ a student, he will get a discount.
A. were B. was C. were D. will be => ???
29. ______ you are interested in this film, don't go to see it at any cost.
A. Unless B. If C. Because D. So
30. If you like that book, I will give it______you as my present.
A. to B. from C. at D. for
31. If you are busy, we ________ this by ourselves.
A. will do B. did C. would do D. doing
32. How about ______ dinner with us on Sunday?
A. to have B. have C. have had D. having
33. My brother is very fond of ______ to pop and rock music.
A. listen B. to listen C. listening D. listens
34. Life today is very different ______ life 50 years ago.
A. to B. from C. with D. at
35. My uncle is a ______. He often does research in his laboratory
. A. science B. scientist C. scientific D. scientists
36. My father arrives in Singapore ______Monday evening.
A. in B. at C. from D. on
37. John goes to his office every day except Sunday. ______ Sundays he stays at home.
A. On B. At C. In D. From
38. I hope the weather will be nice ______ the weekend.
A. in B. to C. at D. between
39. Would you like ______ to a party on Saturday?
A. come B. coming C. to come D. will come
40. If you don’t study hard , you ______ the exam.
A. failed B. will fail C. fail D. have failed
1 if i ............ the bus this afternoon , i will get a taxi instead
a miss b will miss c missed d had missed
2 we will have to go without john if he .............. soon
a will not arrive b will arrive c arrives d does not arrive
3 if i make some coffee , ................ the cake ?
a do you cut b will you cut c are you cutting d do not you cut
4 if you ............... your homework , i ...................... you watch tv
a will not do / let b will press/comes c press / can come d have pressed / will comes
5 ............... you , i would think twice about that decision . it could be a bad move
a if i am b should i be c were i d if i had been
6 would you like some cake ? - no thanks . if i ................ cake , i ...........fat .
a ate/will get b ate / would get c would eat / could get d am eating/will get
8 pam broke her arm in the accident . it ................. much worse if she had not been wearing her seat belt
a will be b would have been c was d were
9 my boss made me work overtime again . - if i ............ you , i ................ my job
a were / would have quit b am/ will quit c was/must quit d were / would quit
10 john went to the hospital alone - did he ? if he ............. me,i ... with him
a told/ would go b told / might have gone c had told / could go d had told/would have gone
14. If I find it, I ………you.
a. will tell b. would tell c. had told d. told.
34. Trees won’t grow ……….. there is enough water.
a. if b. when c. unless d. as
39. If Peter ………., Sarah will be sad because she wants to meet him very much
a. comes b. do not come c. does not come d. will come
40. If his teeth still …….., he will have to go to the dentist’s again.
a. hurt b. hurts c. to hurt c. will hurt
48. If it……………, they will not go out.
a. rains b. rained c. rain d. raining.
50. Betty will not go to the party unless John ……………….too.
a. go b. went c. going d. goes
51. Miss An does not ……………….to go on the trip if nobody goes with her.
a. want b. wantes c. wants d. wanting.
53. Mr Smith …………. to work on weekends if his manager tells him to.
a. have b. has c. haves d. hases.
54. Unless they ……………her to work hard, she would not.
a. encourage b. encouraged c. encourages d. encouraging.