\(\left(x+20^{100}\right)\)+\(\left|y+4\right|\)=0

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16 tháng 12 2018

1/ \(\left(x-1\right)^2=25\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=\sqrt{25}\\x+1=-\sqrt{25}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=5\\x+1=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy...

2/ \(\left(x-1\right)^{x+2}=\left(x-1\right)^{x+6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^{x+6}-\left(x-1\right)^{x+2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^{x+2}\left[\left(x-1\right)^{x+4}-1\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-1\right)^{x+2}=0\\\left(x-1\right)^{x+4}-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=1\\x-1=-1\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy...

3/ Với mọi x, y ta có :

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+20\right)^{100}\ge0\\\left|y+4\right|\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+20\right)^{100}+\left|y+4\right|\ge0\)

\(\left(x+20\right)^{100}+\left|y+4\right|=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+20\right)^{100}=0\\\left|y+4\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+20=0\\y+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-20\\y=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy..

16 tháng 12 2018

1) (x - 1)2 = 25
(x - 1)2 = 52
=> x - 1 = 5
x = 5 + 1
x = 6

26 tháng 2 2020

ĐÂY LÀ TOÁN 6:

26 tháng 2 2020

a) Ta có : \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(x+20\right)^{100}\ge0\\\left|y+4\right|\ge0\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\left(x+20\right)^{100}+\left|y+4\right|\ge0\)

Do đó \(\left(x+20\right)^{100}=0\)=> \(x=-20\)

\(y+4=0\Rightarrow y=-4\)

Vậy x = -20 và y = -4

b) \(\left(x-\frac{2}{5}\right)\left(x+\frac{3}{7}\right)=0\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{2}{5}=0\\x+\frac{3}{7}=0\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{2}{5}\\x=-\frac{3}{7}\end{cases}}\)

27 tháng 11 2017

a)

\(\left|\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+x\right|=-\dfrac{1}{4}-y\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+x=-\dfrac{1}{4}-y\\\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+x=\dfrac{1}{4}+y\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=-\dfrac{5}{12}\\x-y=\dfrac{1}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{6}\\y=-\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b)\(\left|x-y\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{9}{25}\right|=0\)

ta thấy : \(\left|x-y\right|\ge0\\ \left|y+\dfrac{9}{25}\right|\ge0\)\(\Rightarrow\left|x-y\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{9}{25}\right|\ge0\)

đẳng thửc xảy ra khi : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=0\\y+\dfrac{9}{25}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow x=y=-\dfrac{9}{25}\)

vậy \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(-\dfrac{9}{25};-\dfrac{9}{25}\right)\)

27 tháng 11 2017

c) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-5\right)^{20}+\left(y^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{10}=0\)

ta thấy \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-5\right)^{20}\:và\:\left(y^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{10}\) là các lũy thừa có số mũ chẵn

\(\Rightarrow\:\)\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-5\right)^{20}\ge0\\ \left(y^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{10}\ge0\)\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-5\right)^{20}+\left(y^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{10}\ge0\)

đẳng thức xảy ra khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}x-5=0\\y^2-\dfrac{1}{4}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=10\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\y=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

vậy cặp số x,y cần tìm là \(\left(10;\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\:hoặc\:\left(10;-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)

d)

\(\left|x\left(x^2-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)\right|=x\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)=x\left(vì\:x\ge0\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-\dfrac{9}{4}\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2-\dfrac{9}{4}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

vậy x cần tìm là \(-\dfrac{3}{2};0;\dfrac{3}{2}\)

e)\(x^2+\left(y-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)^4=0\)

ta thấy: \(x^2\ge0;\left(y-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)^4\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+\left(y-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)^4\ge0\)

đẳng thức xảy ra khi: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\y=\dfrac{1}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)

vậy cặp số cần tìm là \(0;\dfrac{1}{10}\)

24 tháng 12 2019

a) \(2^{x-1}=16\)

\(\Rightarrow2^{x-1}=2^4\)

\(\Rightarrow x-1=4\)

\(\Rightarrow x=4+1\)

\(\Rightarrow x=5\)

Vậy \(x=5.\)

c) \(\left(x+20\right)^{100}+\left|y+4\right|=0\)

Ta có:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+20\right)^{100}\ge0\\\left|y+4\right|\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\forall x,y.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+20\right)^{100}+\left|y+4\right|\ge0\) \(\forall x,y\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+20\right)^{100}+\left|y+4\right|=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+20\right)^{100}=0\\\left|y+4\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+20=0\\y+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0-20\\y=0-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-20\\y=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)\in\left\{-20;-4\right\}.\)

Chúc bạn học tốt!

24 tháng 12 2019

b)\(\left(x-1\right)^{x+2}=\left(x-1\right)^{x+6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^{x+2}-\left(x-1\right)^{x+6}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^{x+2}.\left[1-\left(x-1\right)^4\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-1\right)^{x+2}=0\\1-\left(x-1\right)^4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\\left(x-1\right)^4=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x-1=1\Rightarrow x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy ...

Làm cho hết chớ .-.

7 tháng 12 2019

a, \(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=\frac{1}{27}\)\(\Rightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^3\)\(\Rightarrow x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{3}\)\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{6}\)

b, \(\left(x-1\right)^{x+2}=\left(x-1\right)^{x+6}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^{x+2}-\left(x-1\right)^{x+6}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^{x+2}\left[1-\left(x-1\right)^4\right]=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(x-1\right)^{x+2}=0\\1-\left(x-1\right)^4=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\\left(x-1\right)^4=1\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\\left(x-1\right)^4=1\end{cases}}\)

Giải: \(\left(x-1\right)^4=1\)\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=1\\x-1=-1\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=0\end{cases}}\)

c, Vì \(\left(x+20\right)^{100}\ge0\)\(\forall x\inℝ\)\(\left|y+4\right|\ge0\)\(\forall y\inℝ\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+20\right)^{100}+\left|y+4\right|\ge0\)\(\forall x,y\inℝ\)

Dấu " = " xảy ra <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+20=0\\y+4=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-20\\y=-4\end{cases}}\)

d, \(2^{x-1}=16\)\(\Rightarrow2^{x-1}=2^4\)=> x - 1 = 4 => x = 5 

24 tháng 7 2017

mình làm lại câu b) nha

b) |x-3|=-4

th1: x-3=-4

x=3+(-4)

x=-1

th2: x-3=4

x=3+4

x=7

24 tháng 7 2017

b) \(\left|x-3\right|=-4\)

t/h1:\(x-3=-4\)

\(x=3-\left(-4\right)\)

\(x=7\)

t/h2:\(x-3=4\)

\(x=3-4\)

\(x=-1\)

(x-1)^{x+2} =(x-1)^{x+6}

=> (x-1)^{x+6}-(x-1)^{x+2}=0

=> (x-1)^{x+2}[(x-1)^4-1]=0

=> (x-1)^{x+2}=0 hoặc (x-1)^4-1=0

+) (x-1)^{x+2}=0 => x = 1

+) (x-1)^4-1=0 => x-1=1 hoặc x-1=-1

=> x = 2 hoặc x = 0

Vậy x = 1 hoặc x = 2 hoặc x = 0

(x-1)^(x+2)=(x-1)^(x+6)

(x-1)^(x+2)-(x-1)^(x+6)=0

(x-1)^(x+2) . [1-(x-1)^4]=0

=> (x-1)^(x+2)=0 hoặc 1-(x-1)^4=0

    x-1=0                        (x-1)^4=1

    x=1                           x-1=1 hoặc x-1=-1

                                        x=2 hoặc x=0

vậy x \epsilon {0;1;2} 

13 tháng 10 2017

Giải:

a) \(x+\left(-\dfrac{31}{12}\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{49}{12}\right)^2-x=y\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+\left(-\dfrac{31}{12}\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{49}{12}\right)^2-x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+\left(-\dfrac{31}{12}\right)^2-\left(\dfrac{49}{12}\right)^2+x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+\left(-\dfrac{31}{12}\right)^2-\left(\dfrac{49}{12}\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+\dfrac{\left(-31\right)^2}{12^2}-\dfrac{49^2}{12^2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+\dfrac{\left(-31\right)^2-49^2}{144}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+\dfrac{961-2401}{144}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+\dfrac{-1440}{144}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+\left(-10\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)

\(x+\left(-\dfrac{31}{12}\right)^2=y^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5+\dfrac{961}{144}=y^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow y^2=\dfrac{1681}{144}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow y=\pm\dfrac{41}{12}\)

Vậy ...

b) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-5\right)^{20}+\left(y^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{10}\le0\)

\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-5\right)^{20}\ge0;\forall x\)

\(\left(y^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{10}\ge0;\forall y\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-5\right)^{20}+\left(y^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{10}\le0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-5\right)^{20}+\left(y^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{10}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}x-5=0\\y^2-\dfrac{1}{4}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}x=5\\y^2=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=10\\y=\pm\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy ...

Chúc bạn học tốt!

bài 1)
a) \(\dfrac{11}{13}-\left(\dfrac{5}{42}-x\right)=-\left(\dfrac{15}{28}-\dfrac{11}{15}\right) \)
\(\left(\dfrac{5}{42}-x\right)=\dfrac{11}{13}+\dfrac{15}{28}-\dfrac{11}{15}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{42}-\dfrac{3541}{5460}=-\dfrac{413}{780}\)
b) \(\left|x+\dfrac{4}{15}\right|-\left|-3,75\right|=-\left|2,15\right|\)
\(\left|x+\dfrac{4}{15}\right|=-\left|2,15\right|+\left|3,75\right|=1,6\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{4}{15}=1,6\) hoặc \(x+\dfrac{4}{15}=-1,6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{3}\) hoặc \(x=-\dfrac{28}{15}\)
c) \(\dfrac{5}{3}-\left|x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right|=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right|=\dfrac{5}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{13}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{13}{6}\) hoặc \(x-\dfrac{3}{2}=-\dfrac{13}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{3}\) hoặc \(x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
d)\(\left(x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right).\left(2x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\dfrac{2}{3}=0\) hoặc \(2x-\dfrac{3}{2}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
3) a) \(\left(x^{^2}-4\right)^{^2}+\left(x+2\right)^{^2}=0\)
\(\left(x^{^2}-4\right)^{^2}\ge0,\left(x+2\right)^{^2}\ge0\) nên :
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^{^2}-4=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow x=\pm2\)

b) \(\left(x-y\right)^{^2}+\left|y+2\right|=0\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-y\right)^{^2}\ge0\\\left|y+2\right|\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\) nên \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=0\\y+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=0\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow x=-2;y=-2\)
c) \(\left|x-y\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{9}{25}\right|=0\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-y\right|\ge0\\\left|y+\dfrac{9}{25}\right|\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\) nên \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=0\\y+\dfrac{9}{25}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow y=-\dfrac{9}{25};x=-\dfrac{9}{25}\)
d) \(\left|\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+x\right|=\left(-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)-\left|y\right|\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+x\right|+\left|y\right|=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+x\right|\ge0\\\left|y\right|\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\left|\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+x\right|+\left|y\right|=-\dfrac{1}{4}\) nên không tồn tại x,y thỏa mãn đề bài .

17 tháng 12 2017

Bài Làm

a) Đặt \(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{5}=k\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(x=2k;y=5k\)

\(xy\) \(=90\)

\(\Rightarrow\) \(2k.5k=90\)

\(\Rightarrow k^2.10=90\)

\(\Rightarrow\) \(k^2=9\)

\(\Rightarrow k=\pm3\)

TH1: Với \(k=3\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2.3=6\\y=5.3=15\end{matrix}\right.\)

TH2: Với \(k=-3\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2.\left(-3\right)=-6\\y=5.\left(-3\right)=-15\end{matrix}\right.\)

17 tháng 12 2017

b) Ta có:

\(\left(x+20\right)^{100}\ge0\) \(\forall\) \(x\)

\(|y+4|\ge0\) \(\forall\) \(y\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+20\right)^{100}+|y+4|=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+20\right)^{100}=0\\|y+4|=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+20=0\\y+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-20\\y=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x=-20\)\(y=-4\)