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A = \(\frac{\frac{3}{4}-\frac{3}{11}+\frac{3}{13}}{\frac{5}{4}-\frac{5}{11}+\frac{5}{13}}+\frac{\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}}{\frac{5}{4}-\frac{5}{6}+\frac{5}{8}}\)
\(=\frac{3.\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{13}\right)}{5.\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{13}\right)}+\frac{\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}}{\frac{5}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{\frac{5}{2}}\)
\(=\frac{3}{5}+\frac{2}{5}=1\)
b) B = \(\frac{2^{12}.3^5-4^6.9^2}{\left(2^2.3\right)^6.8^4.3^5}-\frac{5^{10}.7^3:25^5.49}{\left(125.7\right)^3+5^9.14^3}\)
\(=\frac{2^{12}.3^5-\left(2^2\right)^6.\left(3^2\right)^2}{2^{12}.3^6+\left(2^3\right)^4.3^5}-\frac{5^{10}.7^3-\left(5^2\right)^5.7^2}{\left(5^3\right)^3.7^3+5^9.\left(7.2\right)^3}\)
\(=\frac{2^{12}.3^5-2^{12}.3^4}{2^{12}.3^6+2^{12}.3^5}-\frac{5^{10}.7^3-5^{10}-7^2}{5^9.7^3+5^9.7^3.2^3}\)
\(=\frac{2^{12}.3^4.\left(3-1\right)}{2^{12}.3^5\left(3+1\right)}-\frac{5^{10}.7^2.\left(7-1\right)}{5^9.7^3\left(1+2^3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3.2}-\frac{5.2}{7.3}\)
\(=\frac{7}{3.2.7}-\frac{5.2.2}{7.3.2}\)
\(=\frac{7}{42}-\frac{20}{42}\)
\(=-\frac{13}{42}\)
Bài 3:
a, Đặt \(A=\left|2x-\frac{1}{5}\right|+2017\)
Để A đạt GTNN thì \(\left|2x-\frac{1}{5}\right|\)đạt GTNN
Mà \(\left|2x-\frac{1}{5}\right|\ge0\)
Do đó \(\left|2x-\frac{1}{5}\right|=0\)thì A đạt GTNN tức là A = 0 + 2017 = 2017 khi
\(2x-\frac{1}{5}=0=>2x=0+\frac{1}{5}=\frac{1}{5}=>x=\frac{1}{5}.\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{10}\)
b, Đặt \(B=\left|x+\frac{1}{2}\right|+\left|x+\frac{1}{3}\right|+\left|x+\frac{1}{4}\right|\)
Ta thấy \(\frac{1}{2}>\frac{1}{3}>\frac{1}{4}=>x+\frac{1}{2}>x+\frac{1}{3}>x+\frac{1}{4}\)
Do đó để B đạt GTNN thì \(x+\frac{1}{2}\)đạt GTNN
mà \(x+\frac{1}{2}\ge0\)
Từ 2 điều trên => \(x+\frac{1}{2}=0=>x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
Khi đó \(x+\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{1}{6}\)
và \(x+\frac{1}{4}=-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}=-\frac{1}{4}\)
Vậy GTNN của \(B=\left|0\right|+\left|-\frac{1}{6}\right|+\left|-\frac{1}{4}\right|=0+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{10}{24}\)khi x = -1/2
Phần b này thì mình không chắc lắm bạn tự xem lại nhé
Bài 1:
\(M=\frac{2017}{11-x}\)đạt GTLN <=> 11 - x đạt GTNN và 11 - x > 0 (nếu không thì M đạt giá trị âm (vô lí))
=> 11 - x = 1
=> x = 10
Vậy x = 10 thì M đạt GTLN tức là bằng \(\frac{2017}{1}=2017\)
sao phần b k có qui luật j vậy đúng ra nó phải là 3/2014+2/2015+2/2016 chứ ( 3 phân số cuối)
\(\frac{2016}{1}+\frac{2015}{2}+\frac{2014}{3}+.....+\frac{1}{2014}+\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}=\left(\frac{2015+2}{2}\right)+\left(\frac{2014+3}{3}\right)+.....\left(\frac{1+2016}{2016}\right)+\frac{2017}{2017}=\frac{2017}{2}+\frac{2017}{3}+....+\frac{2017}{2017}=2017\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+.....+\frac{1}{2017}\right)\Rightarrow\frac{B}{A}=2017\)
1.a) \(\left(31\frac{6}{13}+5\frac{9}{41}\right)-36\frac{6}{13}=\left(31+\frac{6}{13}+5+\frac{9}{41}\right)-\left(36+\frac{6}{13}\right)\)
\(=\left(36+\frac{6}{13}-\frac{9}{41}\right)-\left(36+\frac{6}{13}\right)=\left(36+\frac{6}{13}\right)-\left(36+\frac{6}{13}\right)-\frac{9}{41}=-\frac{9}{41}\)
b) \(\frac{5}{3}+\left(-\frac{2}{7}\right)-\left(-1,2\right)-\left|1.4-0,2\right|\)
\(=\frac{5}{3}-\frac{2}{7}+1,2-1,2=\frac{29}{21}\)
c) \(0,25+\frac{3}{5}-\left(\frac{1}{8}-\frac{2}{5}+1\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left|\frac{3}{5}\right|\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{2}{5}-1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{5}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\frac{3}{5}+\frac{2}{5}-1\right)+\frac{3}{5}-\frac{1}{8}=\frac{19}{40}\)
2) \(-\frac{3}{5}-x=0,75\)
=> \(-\frac{3}{5}-x=\frac{3}{4}\)
=> \(x=-\frac{3}{5}-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{-27}{20}\)
b) \(x+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{2}{5}-\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)\)
=> \(x+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{2}{5}+\frac{1}{3}\)
=> \(x=\frac{2}{5}\)
c) |2x - 4| + 1 = 5
=> |2x - 4| = 4
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-4=4\\2x-4=-4\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\\x=0\end{cases}}\)
Giúp mình với nha cả nhả :<
Cả nhà làm vài ý thui cx được ạ :<
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{3}{4}x-\frac{9}{16}\right)\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{3}{5}.\frac{1}{x}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{4}x-\frac{9}{16}=0\\\frac{1}{3}-\frac{3}{5}.\frac{1}{x}=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{4}\\x=\frac{9}{5}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{3}{4};\frac{9}{5}\right\}\)
\(3\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}.\left(-4,25-\frac{3}{4}\right)^2:\frac{5}{4}\)
\(=\frac{7}{2}-\frac{1}{2}.\left(-4,25-0,75\right)^2:\frac{5}{4}\)
\(=\frac{7}{2}-\frac{1}{2}.\left(-5\right)^2:\frac{5}{4}\)
\(=\frac{7}{2}-\frac{1}{2}.5.\frac{4}{5}\)
\(=\frac{7}{2}-2\)
\(=\frac{7}{2}-\frac{4}{2}\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\frac{3}{7}.1\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{7}.0,5-\frac{3}{7}.9\)
\(=\frac{3}{7}.\left(\frac{3}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-9\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{7}.\left(2-9\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{7}.\left(-7\right)\)
\(=-3\)
\(\frac{125^{2016}.8^{2017}}{50^{2017}.20^{2018}}=\frac{\left(5^3\right)^{2016}.\left(2^3\right)^{2017}}{\left(5^2\right)^{2017}.2^{2017}.\left(2^2\right)^{2018}.5^{2018}}=\frac{\left(5^3\right)^{2016}.\left(2^3\right)^{2017}}{\left(5^3\right)^{2017}.\left(2^3\right)^{2017}.2.5}=\frac{1}{5^4.2}=\frac{1}{1250}\)( tính nhẩm, ko chắc đúng )
1
a) \(3\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\cdot\left(-4,25-\frac{3}{4}\right)^2\) : \(\frac{5}{4}\)
= \(3\cdot25:\frac{5}{4}\)
= \(3\cdot\left(25:\frac{5}{4}\right)\)
=\(3\cdot20\)
=60
b)=\(\frac{3}{7}\cdot\left(1\frac{1}{2}+0,5-9\right)\)
=\(\frac{3}{7}\cdot\left(-7\right)\)
=\(-3\)
c) =
Có: (3/5)^2017.(5/3)^2016
=(5/3)^-2017.(5/3)^2016
=(5/3)^-2017+2016
=(5/3)^-1
=3/5.
Bạn phải học số mũ âm thì mới hiểu được nhé:
Công thức nè: x^-n=1/x^n.