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31 tháng 7 2019
\(a,\left(2-\sqrt{a}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{a}\right)=4-a\)
\(b,\left(3+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{a}\right)=9-a\)
31 tháng 7 2019
a) \(\left(2-\sqrt{a}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{a}\right)=2^2-\left(\sqrt{a}\right)^2=4-a\)
b) \(\left(3+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{a}\right)=3^2-\left(\sqrt{a}\right)^2=9-a\)
TT
1 tháng 9 2020
a) \(\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}\left(\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}.\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}.\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}.\left(\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{2}\right)\)
\(=\left(9-5\right).\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}.\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)\)
\(=4.\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}.\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)\)
\(=4.\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{5}+1}.\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)\)
\(=4.\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}.\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)\)
\(=4.\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)=4.\left(5-1\right)=16\)
b) \(2\sqrt{4+\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}}.\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}\right)\)
\(=2\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{5}+1}}.\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}\right)\)
\(=2\sqrt{4+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}}.\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}\right)\)
\(=2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}.\sqrt{2}.\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{1}\right)\)
\(=2\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}.\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\)
\(=2\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{5}+1}.\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\)
\(=2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}.\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)=2.\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\)
\(=2.\left(5-1\right)=2.4=8\)
CV
5 tháng 7 2018
\(\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)^2=a+b+2\sqrt{ab}\)
áp dụng bất đẳng thức cô si ta có:
\(\left(a+b\right)+2\sqrt{ab}>=2\sqrt{\left(a+b\right)2\sqrt{ab}}\)
B
30 tháng 7 2019
\(a,\left(1+\frac{a-\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\left(1-\frac{a+\sqrt{a}}{1+\sqrt{a}}\right)=\left(1+\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\left(1-\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}+1}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)=1^2-\sqrt{a}^2=1-a\)
\(b,\left(2-\frac{a-3\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-3}\right)\left(2-\frac{5\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{b}-5}\right)=\left(2-\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)}{\sqrt{a}-3}\right)\left(2-\frac{-\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{b}-5\right)}{\sqrt{b}-5}\right)\)
\(=\left(2-\sqrt{a}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{a}\right)=2^2-\sqrt{a}^2=2-a\)
\(c,\left(3+\frac{a-2\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-2}\right)\left(3-\frac{3a+\sqrt{a}}{3\sqrt{a}+1}\right)=\left(3+\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}{\sqrt{a}-2}\right)\left(3-\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(3\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{3\sqrt{a}+1}\right)\)
\(=\left(3+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{a}\right)=3^2-\sqrt{a}^2=3-a\)
\(d,\left(\frac{a-\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}+2\right)\left(2-\frac{\sqrt{a}+a}{1+\sqrt{a}}\right)=\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{\sqrt{a}-1}+2\right)\left(2-\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}+1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)\left(2-\sqrt{a}\right)=2^2-\sqrt{a}^2=2-a\)
TN
2 tháng 7 2017
a) chắc là nhóm lại thui để sau mk làm:v
b)\(\sqrt{\frac{x+7}{x+1}}+8=2x^2+\sqrt{2x-1}\)
Đk: tự lm nhé :v
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\frac{x+7}{x+1}}-\sqrt{3}-\left(\sqrt{2x-1}-\sqrt{3}\right)=2x^2-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\frac{x+7}{x+1}-3}{\sqrt{\frac{x+7}{x+1}}+\sqrt{3}}-\frac{2x-1-3}{\sqrt{2x-1}+\sqrt{3}}=2\left(x^2-4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\frac{-2x+4}{x+1}}{\sqrt{\frac{x+7}{x+1}}+\sqrt{3}}-\frac{2\left(x-2\right)}{\sqrt{2x-1}+\sqrt{3}}=2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\frac{-2\left(x-2\right)}{x+1}}{\sqrt{\frac{x+7}{x+1}}+\sqrt{3}}-\frac{2\left(x-2\right)}{\sqrt{2x-1}+\sqrt{3}}-2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(\frac{\frac{-2}{x+1}}{\sqrt{\frac{x+7}{x+1}}+\sqrt{3}}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{2x-1}+\sqrt{3}}-2\left(x+2\right)\right)=0\)
Dễ thấy: \(\frac{\frac{-2}{x+1}}{\sqrt{\frac{x+7}{x+1}}+\sqrt{3}}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{2x-1}+\sqrt{3}}-2\left(x+2\right)< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2=0\Rightarrow x=2\)
10 tháng 9 2020
a) ĐKXĐ: \(x^2+6x+11\ge0\)đúng\(\forall x\inℝ\)
b) ĐKXĐ: \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)\ge0\\x+3\ne0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x\le-2,x\ne-3\\x\ge\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
c) ĐKXĐ: \(-x^2-5\ge0\)Vô nghiệm\(\forall x\inℝ\)
19 tháng 10 2017
Biến đổi VT=\(3\left(ab+bc+ca\right)-abc\left(a+b+c\right)=3\left(ab+bc+ca\right)-\frac{\left(ab+bc+ca\right)^2-a^2b^2-b^2c^2-c^2a^2}{2}\)
\(\le3t-\frac{t^2}{2}+\frac{3}{2}=\frac{12-\left(t-3\right)^2}{2}\le6\)(t=ab+bc+ca)
(a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2 nhỏ hơn hoặc bằng 3)
18 tháng 7 2021
a) \(\hept{\begin{cases}3\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x+2y\right)=4\\4\left(x+1\right)-\left(x+2y\right)=9\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x+2y\right)=4\\8\left(x+1\right)-2\left(x+2y\right)=18\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}11\left(x+1\right)=22\\3\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x+2y\right)=4\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\4y+8=4\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\y=-1\end{cases}}\)
18 tháng 7 2021
b) ĐK : y khác 0
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x+\frac{1}{y}=-\frac{1}{2}\\2x-\frac{3}{y}=-\frac{7}{2}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3x+\frac{3}{y}=-\frac{3}{2}\\2x-\frac{3}{y}=-\frac{7}{2}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}5x=-5\\3x+\frac{3}{y}=-\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-1\\-3+\frac{3}{y}=-\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-1\\\frac{3}{y}=\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-1\\y=2\left(tm\right)\end{cases}}\)