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1) (-6 - 2) . (-6 + 2) = -8 . (-4) = 32
2) 627 + 125 + (-627) + |-46| -21 = 125 + 46 - 21 = 150
3) (-25) + 30 + (-16) + 25 + (-4) = 30 + (-20) = 10
4) 75 - 5.(15 - 40) - (-60) = 75 - 75 + 80 + 60 = 140
5) |31 - 17| - |15 - 52| = |14| - |-37| = 14 - 37 = -23
6) 13 - 18 - (-42) - 15 = 13 - 18 + 42 - 15 = 22
3 bài sau hết kiên nhẫn rồi, thông cảm nhé.
d)
\(\dfrac{3^9.3^{20}.2^8}{3^{24}.243.2^6}\\ =\dfrac{3^{29}.2^6.2^2}{3^{24}.3^5.2^6}\\ =\dfrac{3^{29}.2^6.4}{3^{29}.2^6}\\ =4\)
e)
\(\dfrac{2^{15}.5^3.2^6.3^4}{8.2^{18}.81.5}\\ =\dfrac{2^{21}.5^3.3^4}{2^3.2^{18}3^4.5}\\ =\dfrac{2^{21}.5.5^2.3^4}{2^{21}.3^4.5}\\ =5^2\\ =25\)
f)
\(=\dfrac{24\left(315+561+124\right)}{\dfrac{\left(1+99\right).50}{2}-500}\\ =\dfrac{24.1000}{2500-500}\\ =12\)
\(a,\dfrac{-14.15}{21.\left(-10\right)}=\dfrac{-7.2.3.5}{7.3.\left(-2\right).5}=1\)
\(b,\dfrac{5.7-7.9}{7.2+6.7}=\dfrac{7\left(5-9\right)}{7\left(2+6\right)}=\dfrac{-4}{8}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(c,\dfrac{\left(-7\right).3+2.\left(-14\right)}{\left(-5\right).7-2.7}=\dfrac{-7.\left(3+4\right)}{7\left(-5-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(-7\right).7}{7.\left(-7\right)}=1\)
\(d,\dfrac{3^9.3^{20}.2^8}{3^{24}.243.2^6}=\dfrac{3^{29}.2^8}{3^{24}.3^5.2^6}=\dfrac{3^{29}.2^8}{3^{29}.2^6}=2^2=4\)
\(e,\dfrac{2^{15}.5^3.2^6.3^4}{8.2^{18}.81.5}=\dfrac{2^{21}.3^4.5^3}{2^{18}.2^3.3^4.5}=\dfrac{2^{21}.3^4.5^3}{2^{21}.3^4.5}=5^2=25\)
\(f,\dfrac{24.315+3.561.8+4.124.6}{1+3+5+...+97+99-500}\)
\(=\dfrac{24.315+24.561+24.124}{1+3+5+...+97+99-500}\)
\(=\dfrac{24\left(315+561+124\right)}{1+3+5+...+97+99-500}\)
\(=\dfrac{24.1000}{1+3+5+...+97+99-500}\) (1)
Đặt A = 1 + 3 + 5 + ... + 97 + 99
Số số hạng trong A là: (99 - 1) : 2 + 1 = 50 (số)
Tổng A bằng: (99 + 1) . 50 : 2 = 2500
Thay A = 2500 vào biểu thức (1), ta được:
\(\dfrac{24.1000}{2500-500}=\dfrac{24.1000}{2.1000}=12\)
1/ \(\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}\right).........\left(1-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(\dfrac{3}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right).........\left(\dfrac{100}{100}-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{2}{3}...............\dfrac{99}{100}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{100}\)
2/ \(\dfrac{1}{5.6}+\dfrac{1}{6.7}+.........+\dfrac{1}{99.100}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}+........+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
\(=\dfrac{19}{100}\)
1. \(\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\) \(\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\) \(...\left(1-\dfrac{1}{99}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(\dfrac{3}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(\dfrac{4}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)...\left(\dfrac{99}{99}-\dfrac{1}{99}\right)\left(\dfrac{100}{100}-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{3}{4}...\dfrac{98}{99}.\dfrac{99}{100}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{100}\)
2. \(\dfrac{1}{5.6}+\dfrac{1}{6.7}+\dfrac{1}{7.8}+...+\dfrac{1}{98.99}+\dfrac{1}{99.100}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{8}+...+\dfrac{1}{98}-\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
\(=\dfrac{20}{100}\) \(-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
\(=\dfrac{19}{100}\)
Sách Giáo Khoa
a) (-4).(+125).(-25).(-6).(-8) = [(-4).(-25)].[(+125).(-8)].(-6) = 100.(-1000).(-6) = 600000 b) (-98).(1 - 246) – 246.98 = -98 + 98.246 - 246.98 = -98 + 98.(246 - 246) = -98 + 98.0 = -98a) (-4).(+125).(-25).(-6).(-8)
= [(-4).(-25)].[(+125).(-8)].(-6)
= 100.(-1000).(-6)
= 600000
b) (-98).(1 - 246) – 246.98
= -98 + 98.246 - 246.98
= -98 + 98.(246 - 246)
= -98 + 98.0
= -98
\(\frac{|x-2|}{12}\)\(+\)\(\frac{|x-2|}{20}+\)\(\frac{|x-2|}{30}+\)\(\frac{|x-2|}{42}\)\(=\frac{70^5}{2^3.21^6}\)
\(\Rightarrow|x-2|.\left(\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}\right)=\frac{2^5.5^5.7^5}{2^3.7^6.3^6}\)
\(\Rightarrow|x-2|.\left(\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}\right)=\frac{2^2.5^5}{7.3^6}\)
\(\Rightarrow|x-2|.\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}\right)=\frac{4.5^5}{21.3^5}\)
\(\Rightarrow|x-2|\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{7}\right)=\frac{4.5^5}{21.3^5}\)\(\Rightarrow|x-2|=\frac{5^5}{3^5}\)
ĐẾN ĐÂY DỄ RÙI TỰ GIẢI TIẾP
b \(\frac{1}{5\cdot6}+\frac{1}{6\cdot7}+...+\frac{1}{x\cdot\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{19}{100}\)
=>\(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{19}{100}\)
=>\(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{x+1}\)\(=\frac{19}{100}\)
=>\(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{19}{100}\)
=>\(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{100}\)
=> x+1 =100
=>x=99
b) \(\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{19}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{19}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{19}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{19}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=100\)
\(\Rightarrow x=99\)
c) \(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{49}{99}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+2}=\frac{49}{99}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-\frac{1}{x+2}=\frac{49}{99}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+2}=1-\frac{49}{99}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+2}=\frac{50}{99}\)
\(\Rightarrow50.\left(x+2\right)=99\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2=\frac{99}{50}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{1}{99}\)
d) Ta có : 6 = 1.6 = 2.3 = (-2) . (-3)
Lâp bảng xét 6 trường hợp:
\(2x+1\) | \(1\) | \(6\) | \(2\) | \(3\) | \(-2\) | \(-3\) |
\(y-2\) | \(6\) | \(1\) | \(3\) | \(2\) | \(-3\) | \(-2\) |
\(x\) | \(0\) | \(\frac{5}{2}\) | \(\frac{1}{2}\) | \(1\) | \(-\frac{3}{2}\) | \(-2\) |
\(y\) | \(8\) | \(3\) | \(5\) | \(4\) | \(-1\) | \(0\) |
Vậy các cặp (x,y) \(\inℤ\)thỏa mãn là : (0;4) ; (1; 4) ; (-2 ; 0)
e) \(x^2-3xy+3y-x=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x-3y\right)+3y-x=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x-3y\right)-\left(x-3y\right)=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3y\right)\left(x-1\right)=1\)
Lại có : 1 = 1.1 = (-1) . (-1)
Lập bảng xét các trường hợp :
\(x-1\) | \(1\) | \(-1\) |
\(x-3y\) | \(1\) | \(-1\) |
\(x\) | \(2\) | \(0\) |
\(y\) | \(\frac{1}{3}\) | \(\frac{1}{3}\) |
Vậy các cặp(x,y) thỏa mãn là : \(\left(2;\frac{1}{3}\right);\left(0;\frac{1}{3}\right)\)
a) (-37) + (-112) = -(37 + 112) = -149
b) (-42) + 52 = 52 - 42 = 10
c) 13 - 31 = -(31 - 13) = -18
d) 14 - 24 - 12 = (14 - 24) - 12 = -(24 - 14) - 12 = -10 - 12 = -(10 + 12) = -22
e) (-25) + 30 - 15 = -25 + 15 = -(25 - 15) = -10
hoặc: = 30 - 25 - 15 = 5 - 15 = -10
a)(−24).17+(−35).24+(−24).48
=(−24).17+35.(-24)+(−24).48
= (-24). (17+35+48)
=(-24) . 100
= -2400
b)145+(27−145)−100+27
=145+27−145−100+27
=(145-145)+(27+27) -100
=0 + 54 - 100
=-46
\(\text{( 2 + 125 + 6 + 145 + 112 ) . ( 42 − 6.7 )}\)
\(\text{= ( 2 + 125 + 6 + 145 + 112 ) . ( 42 − 42 )}\)
\(=\text{( 2 + 125 + 6 + 145 + 112 ) . 0}\)
\(=0\)