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a) \((x^2-1)(x^2+2x) =x^4+2x^3-x^2-2x\)
b) \((x+3y)(x^2-2xy+y) = x^3- 2x^2y+xy+3x^2y-6xy^2+3y^2\)
=\(x^3+xy+x^2y+6xy^2+3y^2\)
c) \((2x-1)(3x+2)(3-x)=6x^2+4x+6x-2x^2-3x-2-3+x\)= \(4x^2+8x-5\)\(\)
=
B = (x-1)(2x+1) - (x2-2x-1)
B = 2x2+x-2x-1-x2-2x-1 = x2-3x-2
B = x2+x-4x-2 = x(x+1) - 4(x+1)
B = (x+1)(x-4)
\(A=2x\left(x-2\right)-x\left(2x-3\right)\\ =2x^2-4x-2x^2+3x\\ =-x\\ B=\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)-\left(x^2-2x-1\right)\\ =x\left(2x+1\right)-\left(2x+1\right)-x^2+2x+1\\ =2x^2+x-2x-1-x^2+2x+1\\ =x^2+x\\ C=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)-x^3\\ =x\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)+y\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)-x^3\\ =x^3-x^2y+xy^2+x^2y-xy^2+y^3-x^3\\ =y^3\)
\(D=\left(12x-3\right)\left(x+4\right)-x\left(2x+7\right)\\ =x\left(12x-3\right)+4\left(12x-3\right)-2x^2-7x\\ =12x^2-3x+48x-12-2x^2-7x\\ =10x^2+38x-12\\ E=\left(2x+y\right)\left(4x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\\ =2x\left(4x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+y\left(4x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\\ =8x^3-4x^2y+2xy^2+4x^2y-2xy^2+y^3\\ =8x^3+y^3\)
Bài 1:
a) \(3x^2-2x(5+1,5x)+10=3x^2-(10x+3x^2)+10\)
\(=10-10x=10(1-x)\)
b) \(7x(4y-x)+4y(y-7x)-2(2y^2-3,5x)\)
\(=28xy-7x^2+(4y^2-28xy)-(4y^2-7x)\)
\(=-7x^2+7x=7x(1-x)\)
c)
\(\left\{2x-3(x-1)-5[x-4(3-2x)+10]\right\}.(-2x)\)
\(\left\{2x-(3x-3)-5[x-(12-8x)+10]\right\}(-2x)\)
\(=\left\{3-x-5[9x-2]\right\}(-2x)\)
\(=\left\{3-x-45x+10\right\}(-2x)=(13-46x)(-2x)=2x(46x-13)\)
Bài 2:
a) \(3(2x-1)-5(x-3)+6(3x-4)=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (6x-3)-(5x-15)+(18x-24)=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 19x-12=24\Rightarrow 19x=36\Rightarrow x=\frac{36}{19}\)
b)
\(\Leftrightarrow 2x^2+3(x^2-1)-5x(x+1)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 2x^2+3x^2-3-5x^2-5x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow -5x-3=0\Rightarrow x=-\frac{3}{5}\)
\(2x^2+3(x^2-1)=5x(x+1)\)
Bài giải:
a) (2 + xy)2 = 22 + 2 . 2 . xy + (xy)2 = 4 + 4xy + x2y2
b) (5 – 3x)2= 52 – 2 . 5 . 3x + (3x)2 = 25 – 30x + 9x2
c) (5 – x2)(5 + x2) = 52 – (x2)2 = 25 – x4
d) (5x – 1)3 = (5x)3 – 3 . (5x)2. 1 + 3 . 5x . 12 – 13 = 125x3 – 75x2 + 15x – 1
e) (2x – y)(4x2 + 2xy + y2) = (2x – y)[(2x)2 + 2x . y + y2] = (2x)3 – y3 = 8x3 – y3
f) (x + 3)(x2 – 3x + 9) = (x + 3)(x2 – 3x + 32) = x3 + 33 = x3 + 27.
a)
\(\left(2+xy\right)^2=\left(4+x^2y^2+4xy\right)\)
b)
\(\left(5-3x\right)^2=25+9x^2-30x\)
c)
\(\left(5-x^2\right)\left(5+x^2\right)=5^2-x^4\)
d)
\(\left(5x-1\right)^3=125x^3-1-75x^2+15x\)
e)
\(\left(2x-y\right)\left(4x^2+2xy+y^2\right)=8x^3-y^3\)
f)
\(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)=x^3+27\)
a: \(=2x^2-x+5\)
b: \(=-\dfrac{3}{2}x^3+x^2-\dfrac{1}{2}x\)
c: \(=-x^3+\dfrac{3}{2}-2x\)
d: \(=-2x^2+4xy-6y^2\)
e: \(=\dfrac{3}{5}\left(x-y\right)^3-\dfrac{2}{5}\left(x-y\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{5}\)
a: \(A=2x^2-2xy-y^2+2xy=2x^2-y^2\)
\(=2\cdot\dfrac{4}{9}-\dfrac{1}{9}=\dfrac{7}{9}\)
b: \(B=5x^2-20xy-4y^2+20xy=5x^2-4y^2\)
\(=5\cdot\dfrac{1}{25}-4\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}\)
=1/5-1=-4/5
c \(C=x^3+6x^2+12x+8=\left(x+2\right)^3=\left(-9\right)^3=-729\)
d: \(D=20x^3-10x^2+5x-20x^2+10x+4\)
\(=20x^3-30x^2+15x+4\)
\(=20\cdot5^3-30\cdot5^2+15\cdot2+4=1784\)
1,
a,\(2x\left(3x^2-5x+3\right)\)
\(=6x^3-10x^2+6x\)
b,\(-2x\left(x^2+5x-3\right)\)
\(=-2x^3-10x^2+6x\)
c,\(-\dfrac{1}{2}x\left(2x^3-4x+3\right)\)
\(=-x^4+2x^2-\dfrac{3}{2}x\)
Bài 2:
a) \(\left(2x-1\right)\left(x^2-5-4\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-1\right)\left(x^2-9\right)\)
\(=2x^3-18x-x^2+9\)
b) \(-\left(5x-4\right)\left(2x+3\right)\)
\(=-\left(10x^2+15x-8x-12\right)\)
\(=-10x^2-7x+12\)
c) \(\left(2x-y\right)\left(4x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=8x^3-y^3\)
a, \(\left(x+3y\right)\left(x^2-2xy+y\right)=x^3-2x^2y+xy+3x^2y-6xy^2+3y^2\)
\(=x^3+x^2y+xy-6xy^2+3y^2\)
\(b,\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2+2x\right)=x^4+2x^3-x^2-2x\)
c, \(\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x+2\right)\left(3-x\right)=\left(6x^2+4x-3x-2\right)\left(3-x\right)\)
\(=18x^2+3x-6-6x^3-x^2+2x=17x^2-6x^3+5x-6\)
d, \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)=x^2-x+2x-2=x^2+x-2\)
e, \(x\left(x-y\right)-y\left(y-x\right)=x^2-xy-\left(y^2-xy\right)\)
\(=x^2-xy-y^2+xy=x^2-y^2\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!