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1 You should walk slowly . Your sister can follow you ( so that )
-> you should walk slowly so that your sister can't follow you
2. We turned on the lights. We didn't want to waste electricity ( so as to)
->we turned on the lights so as not to waste electricity
3. We lower the volume of the radio. We don't want to brother our neighbors ( in order to)
->we lower the volume of the radio in order not to bother our neighbors
1 You should walk slowly . Your sister can follow you ( so that )
==> Your sister can follow you , so that you should walk slowly .
2. We turned on the lights. We didn't want to waste electricity ( so as to)
==>We turned out the lights so as not to waste electricity
3. We lower the volume of the radio. We don't want to brother our neighbors ( in order to)
==>We lower the volume of the radio in order not to brother our neighbors
1. My home hasn't installed a solar water heater. If/ my home/ install/ a solar water hearter/ we / save a lot of energy
=> My home hasn't installed a solar water heater. If my home installed a solar water heater, we would save a lot of energy.
2. Not all household in Viet Nam turn off lights during the Earth Hour. If/all households/ Viet Nam/ turn off lights / the Earth Hour / we/ save enough electricity / develop our rural areas
=> Not all household in Viet Nam turn off lights during the Earth Hour. If all households in Vietnam turn off lights during the Earth Hour, we would save enough electricity to develop our rural areas.
3. Some student in our scholl still throw litter on the school ground. If/ student/ not throw litter/ the school ground/ our campus /look/ greener/fesher => Some students in our school still throw litter on the school ground. If some students didn't throw litter on the school ground, our campus would look greener and fesher.4. People use aluminium cans instead of glass botter . If/ people/ use/ glass boter / they /use/ again and again
=> People use aluminium cans instead of glass bottle. If people used glass bottle, they would use again and again.
5. Our school ground is large but we don't have a wind turbine. If / we / install /a wind turbine / our school / becom / more eco friendly
=> Our school ground is large but we don't have a wind turbine. If we installed a wind turbine, our school would become more eco friendly.
6. People don't use organic fertilizers. If/ people / use / organic fertilizers / they / prevent/ land pollution
=> People don't use organic fertilizers. If people used organic fertilizers, they would prevent land pollution.
7. A large number f people ride their motorbikes to word . If / people /ride/ bikes /they/ keep /air / less polluted
=> A large number of people ride their motorbikes to word . If people rode bikes ,they would keep the air less polluted.
8. That factory doesn't have a wastewater treatment system. If / that factory / have / wastewater treatment system / river/ not become / so polluted
=> That factory doesn't have a wastewater treatment system. If that factory had wastewater treatment system, river wouldn't become so polluted.
Combine each pair of sentences, using so that; in order (not) to or so as (not) to
1, He always drives carefully. He doesn't want to cause accidents
He always drives carefully in order not to cause accidents
2, Please arrive early. We want to able to start the meeting on time
Please arrive early so that we are able to start the meeting on time
3, I went to the college. I wanted to see Professor Taylor
I went to the college in order to see Professor Taylor
4, She wore warm clothes. She didn't want to get cold
She wore warm clothes in order not to get cold
5, I closed the window. I didn't want anybody to look at my rooom
I closed the window so that nobody look at my rooom
6, We turned out the lights. We didn't want to waste electricity
We turned out the lights so as not to waste electricity
7, He moved to the front row. He could hear the speaker better
He moved to the front row so as to hear the speaker better
8, I left Dave my phone number. I wanted him to be able to contact me
I left Dave my phone number so that he would be able to contact me
9, Thanh and Nga are going to Australia. They want to learn English
Thanh and Nga are going to Australia so as to learn English
10, We hurried to school. We didn't want to be able
We hurried to school so as not to be late
1, He always drives carefully. He doesn't want to cause accidents
=> He always drives carefully in order not to cause accidents
2, Please arrive early. We want to be able to start the meeting on time
=> Please arrive early so that we can start the meeting on time
3, I went to the college. I wanted to see Professor Taylor
=> I went to the college so as to see Professor Taylor
4, She wore warm clothes. She didn't want to get cold
=> She wore warm clothes in order not to get cold
5, I closed the window. I didn't want anybody to look at my room
=> I closed the window so that nobody could look at my room
6, We turned out the lights. We didn't want to waste electricity
=> We turned out the lights in order not to waste electricity
7, He moved to the front row. He could hear the speaker better
=> He moved to the front row so as to hear the speaker better
8, I left Dave my phone number. I wanted him to be able to contact me
=> I left Dve my phone number so that he could contact me
9, Thanh and Nga are going to Austrlia. They want to learn English
=> Thanh and Nga are going to Australia so as to learn English
10, We hurried to school. We didn't want to be able
=> We hurried to school so as not to be able
1. Smoking is very harmful to our health, so you should give up it
2. We can't do everything without electricity in modern life
3. They will hold a Song festival on June the first
4. Everyone in a city is always in a hurry
5. Thank you for what you did for me yesterday
6. Fire is very important in our daily life
7. Playing volleyball is very different from playing soccer
8. Students are concerned about sport and social activities
9. The girl in a red dress is my close friend
10. The children are fond of sweets and cakes
Read the passage carefully. Then decide whether each is True or False
- People pollute the environment by throwing litter or garbage all over the places every day. They also dump empty bottles or cans into the rivers, lakes and seas, making the water unclean. They also cut a lot of trees to get wood pulp for making paper. To protect the environment , everyone should classify and put the garbage in a certain bag for making compost and they should recycle waste paper to avoid cutting a lot of trees. We can protect our environment by doing like that. We also should plant more and more green trees because trees help to hold the soil, prevent us from floods and give us fresh air and shade in summer.
True or False ????
1. One of the factors leading to the water pollution is bottles and cans dumped into the rivers. T
2. We don't need to clarify garbage because It doesn't help protect the environment. F
3. In oder to prodect our environment, we have to plant more trees. T
4. Trees should not be cut down so as to prevent us from floods. T
Questions :
5. We should NOT......... so as to protect environment.
a. Classify and put the garbage in a bag for making compost.
b. Cut lots of trees to get wood pulp instead of recycling waste paper.
c. Plant more green trees.
d. All the correct.
6. What does the word " Classify " in the passage mean ?
a. Arrange things in groups according to their features.
b. Throw things in different directions.
c. Bring things together.
d. Reduce something
1.______D____ 2.____C______ 3.____F______ 4._____G______ 5.____E________
6.______J_____ 7._____B_____ 8._____A______ 9.____H_______ 10._______I____
I. Combine each pair of sentence, using in order(not) to or so as(not) to
1. I went to the library. I wanted to return some books⇒I went to the library so as to return some books
2. I come home early. I want to watch the news
⇒I come home early so as to watch the news
3. Jane wears warm clothes. She doesn't warm to get cold
⇒Jane wears warm clothes so as not to get cold
4. My mother went to the market. She wanted to buy some food
⇒My mother went to the market so as to buy some food
5. We got up early. We didn't want to miss the train
⇒We got up early in order not to miss the train
6. People use first-aid. They wanted to ease the victim's pain and anxiety
⇒People use first-aid in order to ease the victim's pain and anxiety
7. She turned out the lights. She didn't want to waste electricity⇒She turned out the lights in order not to waste electricity
8. We hurried to school. We didn't want to be late
⇒We hurried to school in order not to be late
9. I always keep the window open. I wanted to let fresh air in
⇒I always keep the window open in order to get fresh air
Câu “We should ride our bikes to school ___ we shouldn’t waste electricity” có hai từ nối để chọn: "so" và "and".
"And": Dùng để nối hai ý tương đương hoặc bổ sung thêm thông tin. Ở đây, việc "đi xe đạp đến trường" và "không lãng phí điện" đều là những hành động tốt giúp bảo vệ môi trường. Chúng không có quan hệ nguyên nhân - kết quả mà chỉ liệt kê hai việc nên làm cùng nhau.
"So": Dùng để chỉ kết quả hoặc hậu quả của một hành động. Ví dụ: "We missed the bus, so we walked to school." ("Chúng tôi lỡ xe buýt, vì vậy chúng tôi đi bộ đến trường.")
Vì câu trên chỉ liệt kê hai hành động tốt, không có quan hệ nguyên nhân - kết quả, "and" là lựa chọn đúng.
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