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1. 28 :2x = 7
14 . x = 7
=> x = 14 . 7 =98
2. (115 + 3x ) - (17 + x) = 214
115 + 3x - 17 - x = 214
115 - 17 + 3x - x = 214
98 + 2x = 214
2x = 214 - 98 = 116
x = 116 : 2 = 58
\(\Leftrightarrow y\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x+1\right)+9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(y+2\right)=-9\)
Để x;y nguyên thì:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1=3\\y+2=-3\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1=-3\\y+2=3\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1=1\\y+2=-9\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\y=-11\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1=-9\\y+2=1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-10\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1=-1\\y+2=9\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\y=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1=9\\y+2=-1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\y=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) Xem lại đề.
b) 5. (x - 3)2 + 17 = 142
5. (x - 3)2 = 142 - 17
5. (x - 3)2 = 125
(x - 3)2 = 125 : 5
(x - 3)2 = 25
(x - 3)2 = 52 (cùng số mũ)
⇒ x - 3 = 5
x = 5 + 3 = 8
c) [(6x - 72) : 2 - 84] . 28 = 5628
[(6x - 72) : 2 - 84] = 5628 : 28
[(6x - 72) : 2 - 84] = 201
(6x - 72) : 2 = 201 + 84
(6x - 72) : 2 = 285
6x - 72 = 285. 2
6x - 72 = 570
6x = 570 + 72
6x = 642
x = 642 : 6
x = 107
a) \(3x-18.28:14=308\)
\(=>3x-36=308\)
\(=>3x=344\)\(\)
\(=>x=\frac{344}{3}\)
\(\)b)\(38+\left|x\right|=\left(-12\right)+65\)
\(=>38+\left|x\right|=53=>\left|x\right|=15=>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=15\\x=-15\end{cases}}\)
c)\(15+3.\left(x-1\right):5=30\)
\(=>15+3.\left(x-1\right)=150\)
\(=>3.\left(x-1\right)=135\)
\(x-1=45=>x=46\)
d) \(5.\left(7-3x\right)+7.\left(2+2x\right)=1\)
\(=>35-15x+14+14x=1\)
\(=>49-x=1=>x=48\)
e)\(3.\left(x-7\right)=21\)
\(=>x-7=7=>x=14\)
g)\(\left[\left(6x-72\right):2-84\right]:28=5628\)
\(\left(6x-72\right):2-84=157584\)
\(\left(6x-72\right):2=157668\)
\(6x-72=315336\)
\(6x=315408=>x=52568\)
h)\(123-5\left(x+4\right)=28\)
\(5.\left(x+4\right)=95\)
\(x+4=19=>x=15\)
p)\(14.\left(x-3\right)-138=73\)
\(14.\left(x-3\right)=211\)
\(x-3=\frac{211}{14}=>x=\frac{253}{14}\)
\(t\)
\(\left|x\right|-5=2\)
\(\left|x\right|=7=>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=7\\x=-7\end{cases}}\)
v)\(4x-72=\left|100-8.25\right|\)
\(4x-72=\left|-100\right|\)
\(4x-72=100=>4x=172=>x=43\)
cậu có thể tham khảo bài làm trên đây ạ, chúc cậu học tốt ^^
a) 52x - 3 - 2 . 52 = 52 . 3
x - 3/52 - 2 = 3
x = 3 + 2 + 3/52
x = 263/52
b) 740 / (x + 10) = 102 - 2 . 13
740 / (x + 10) = 76
x + 10 = 740 / 76
x + 10 = 185/19
x = 185/19 - 10
x = -5/19
c) 65 - 4x + 2 = 20140
65 - 4x = 20140 - 2
65 - 4x = 20138
4x = 65 - 20138
4x = -20073
x = -20073/4
d) 120 + 2 . (3x - 17) = 214
60 + 3 . x - 17 = 107
20 + x - 17/3 = 107/3
20 + x = 107/3 + 17/3
20 + x = 124/3
x = 124/3 - 20
x = 64/3
e) 41 - 2x + 1 = 9
42 - 2x = 9
21 - x = 9/2
x = 21 - 9/2
x = 33/2
a.
\(28\div2x=7\)
\(2x=\frac{28}{7}\)
\(2x=4\)
\(x=\frac{4}{2}\)
\(x=2\)
b.
\(\left(115+3x\right)-\left(17+x\right)=214\)
\(115+3x-17-x=214\)
\(3x-x=214-115+17\)
\(2x=116\)
\(x=\frac{116}{2}\)
\(x=58\)
1) 28:2x=7
=>2x=28:7
=>2x=4
=>x=2