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1. He can’t go out because he has to study for his exam.
=> If he didn't have to study for his exam, he could go out.
2. She is lazy so she can’t pass the exam.
=> If she weren't lazy, she could pass the exam.
3. He will pay me tonight; I will have enough money to buy a car
=> If he doesn't pay me tonight, I won't have enough money to buy a car.
4. He smokes too much; that’s why he can’t get rid of his cough.
=> If he didn't smoke too much, he could get rid of cough.
5. She is very shy, so she doesn’t enjoy the party.
=> If she weren't very shy, she would enjoy the party.
6. I will get a work permit. I will stay for another month.
=> If I don't get a work permit, I won't stay for another month.
7. He doesn’t take any exercises. He is so unhealthy
=> If he took any exercises, he wouldn't be so healthy.
. 8. We can’t get the ticket because I don’t have the right change.
=> If I had the right change, we could get the ticket.
9. Study hard or you won’t pass the exam.
=> If you don't study hard, you won't pass the exam.
10. Don’t be impatient or you will make mistakes
=> If you are not impatient, you won't make mistakes.
11. I d i d n ’t eat l un ch, I feel h un gry now.
=> If I ate lunch, I wouldn't fell hungry.
12. I only come if they invite me.
=> Unless they invite me, I won't come.
13. He didn’t revise all his lessons, he failed the exam.
=> If he revised all his lessons, he wouldn't failed the exam.
Exercise 9 : Rewrite the following sentences:
1. He can’t go out because he has to study for his exam.
=> If.....he didn't have to study for his exam, he could go out.......
2. She is lazy so she can’t pass the exam.
=> If...........she weren't lazy, she could pass the exam..............
3. He will pay me tonight; I will have enough money to buy a car.
=> If.......he pays me tonight, I will have enough money to buy a car...........
4. He smokes too much; that’s why he can’t get rid of his cough.
=> If..............he didn't smoke too much, he could get rid of his cough...............
5. She is very shy, so she doesn’t enjoy the party.
=> If................she weren't very shy, she would enjoy the party..................
6. I will get a work permit. I will stay for another month.
=> If..............I get a work permit, I will stay for another month
7. He doesn’t take any exercises. He is so unhealthy
=> If.........he took any exercises, he were so healthy....................
8. We can’t get the ticket because I don’t have the right change. => If...........I had the right change, we could get the ticket...............
9. Study hard or you won’t pass the exam.
=> If.......you study hard, you will pass the exam................
10. Don’t be impatient or you will make mistakes.
=> If......you are impatient ,you will make mistake............
11. I did n ’t eat lunch, I feel hungry now.
=> If I.........had eaten luch ,I wouldn't have felt hungry now.............
12. I only come if they invite me.
=> unless..........they invite me ,I won't come..................
13. He didn’t revise all his lessons, he failed the exam.
=> If he........had revised all his lesson, he wouldn't have failed the exam.............
14. The park is over there, only 5 minutes’ walk.
=> If you walk........to the park, it will take 5 minutes..........
15. Leave me alone or I’ll call the police. =>Unless...............you leave me alone , I will call the police...............
16. If you arrive at the office earlier than I do, please turn on the airconditioner.
=>Should...........you arrive at the office earlier than I do, please turn on the airconditioner.................
17. The children don’t go to school in the snowy weather.
=> If it.......snows, the children won't go to school.........
18. He died so young; otherwise, he would be a famous musician by now.
=>Had..............he not died so young, he would have been a famous musician by now...................
19. You must tell me the whole truth or I won’t help you.
=>Unless..........you tell me the whole truth, I won't help you..............
20. The car breaks down so often because you don’t take good care of it.
=>Were I.......took good care of the car, it wouldn't break down so often...........
21. He is very badtempered, that’s why his wife left him soon after marriage. => If he.................weren't badtempered, his wife wouldn't left him soon after marriage................
22. Don’t tell lies to your boss or you’ll be fired at once.
=> If..............you tell lies to you boss, you will be fired at once.......................
23. She got married at such an early age: otherwise, she would be at university now.
=> Had .............she not married at such an early age, she would have been at university now..................
Mến VũNguyễn Công TỉnhXuân DinhQuỳnh NhiChippy Linh..... và mấy bạn khác giúp tớ với
Chia động từ trong ngoặc cho đúng.
1. If I .....were.... you, I would do differently ( be)
2. He will learn better if he ...does...his homework everyday. ( do)
3. If we ...had reviewed....the lessons carefully, we would have done the test well ( review)
4. She......would buy.....a new car if she had eough money. ( buy)
5. Please send him the letter if you.....learn...him(learn)
6. If I had learnt harder, I ......would have learnt..better( learn)
7. If we keep on littering, our environment....will be.seruously polluted ( be)
8. The vegetables will be poisonous and inedible if we.....use....much pesticide ( use)
9. If she .....drinks.....milk everyday, she will become stronger ( drink)
10. If they stayed at home, they wouldn't know what happened. ( stay)
11. We would help him if he....asked.....for help ( ask)
12. If today..were.Sunday, we would stay at home ( be)
13. If we plant more tress along the streets, we ..will have....more shade and fresh air ( have)
14. We will live happier and healthier life if we .......keep.....our environment clean ( keep)
15. If he.......gets..the new, he will let us know ( get)
II. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form. (conditional sentences type 1, 2)
1. If we (recycle) __recycle___ more, we will help the Earth.
2. Factories (not dump) _won't dump____ waste into rivers if the government fines them heavily.
3. Students will be more aware of protecting environment if teachers __teach___ (teach) environmental issues at school.
4. If light pollution ___happens___ (happen), animals will change their behaviour patterns.
5. If people (travel) ___travel__ to work by bus, there will be fewer car fumes.
6. We ___will save__ (save) thousands of trees if we don’t waste paper.
7. If we use water carefully, more people _will have____ (have) fresh water.
8. The level of radioactive pollution will decrease if we __switch___ (switch) from nuclear power to renewable energy sources.
9. If the water temperature (increase) __increases___, some aquatic creatures will be unable to reproduce.
10. People will get more diseases if the water (be) ___is__ contaminated.
11. If you (be) __were___ the president, what would you do to help the environment?
12. They get sick so often. If they (exercise) __exercised___ more, they (be) ___would be__ healtheir.
13. If I had one million US dollars, I (build) __would build___ more parks in our city.
14. Ngoc’s mother is unhappy. If Ngoc (tidy) __tidied___ her room everyday, her mother (not be) ___would not be__ so upset.
15. There isn’t a garden at our house. If there (be) __were___, we (grow) __would grow___ vegetables.
16. It (not be) ___won't be__ possible to save the Earth if we don’t take action now.
17. If the world temperatures continue to rise, there (be) __will be___ less snow.
18. If I (be) __were___ you, I would wear earplugs when going to the concert.
19. If we do nothing to stop global warming, we (see) __will see___ big changes in the future.
20. How __would___ you ___travel__ (travel) to work if you didn’t have this motorbike?
21. Our garden is so beautiful. There (not be) __wouldn't be___ any flowers if my sister (not take care) ___didn't take care__ it every day.
22. If pigs (have) __had___ wings, __would they be able___ (they/be able) to fly?
23. If I ___were__ (be) an astronaut, I ____would travel_ (travel) to other planets.
24. If you __didn't see___ (not see) Tom ever again, how ___would you feel__ (you/feel)?
25. What __would you do___ (you/do) if you __saw___ (see) a ghost?
26. If you __eat___ (eat) more of this cake, you __will be___ (be) sick. You’ve already had five slices!
27. Who __would you write___ (you/vote) for if you __were be___ (be) eighteen?
28. If you __were be___ (be) late, we ____didn't wait_ (not wait). We’ll have to go without you!
29. If the ozone layer is not protected, we ___will suffer__ (suffer) from excessive ultraviolet radioation.
30. If you ___leave__ (leave) the lights that you are not using on, you’ll cause over-illumination, a form of light pollution.
31. Soil pollution __will be___ a serious problem to solve if levels of pollutants in soil go beyond what should be naturally allowed.(be)
32. If your farming land __is___ near a landfill or an industrial area, it is essential that you test the soil for pollutants before growing anything adible. (be)
33. You will be less likely to suffer lung cancer if you ___don't smoke__. (not smoke)
34. If it is sunny, we _will do____ a clean-up of the garden. (do)
35. If local residents ___keep__ cutting trees for wood at this rate, the forest will soon be gone. (keep)
36. If we take good care of the garden, we _will have____ flowers all year round. (have)
37. If man __keep___ dumping waste into the sea, they will soon be victims. (keep)
38. We’ll go without Linh if she __doesn't come___. (not come)
39. If everyone __makes___ a small contribution, we’ll be able to do a good cause. (make)
#Yumi
I
1 richard is not old enough to see the horror film
2 don't forget to turn off the fan before leaving the room
3 what an intelligent man
4 i am going to come over to pick you up
7 alexander g.bell was the inventor of the telephone
Bài 1
1. Ricgard is not old enough to see the horror film
2. Don't forget to turn off the fan before leaving the room
3. What an intelligent man!
4. I was going to come over to pick you up
5. My sister has long and black hair
6. The supermarket isn't far from Trung's house
7. Alexander G Bell was the person who invented the telephone in 1876
8. I'll give you a ring tomorrow morning
9. Let's go to the theater tonight!
10. She used to live on a farm once
7. Tom said: “ I have already has breakfast, so I am not hungry.’
A. Tom said he had already had breakfast, so he is not hungry.
B. Tom said he has already had breakfast, so he is not hungry.
C. Tom said he had already had breakfast, so he was not hungry.
D. Tom said he had already had breakfast, so he was not hungry.
8. I said to Nick: “Where are you going?”
A. I asked Nick where was he going.
B. I asked Nick where he was going.
C. I asked Nick where is he going.
D. I asked Nick where he is going.
9. He said to them: “Who will you see before you leave here?”
A. He asked them who they would see before they left there.
B. He asked them who would they see before they left there.
C. He asked them who they would see before you left there.
D. He asked them who you would see before they left there.
10. She asked me: “Why didn’t you come here yesterday?”
A. She asked me why I hadn’t gone there the day before.
B. She asked me why I didn’t go there the day before.
C. She asked me why didn’t I go there the day before.
D. She asked me why hadn’t I gone there the day before.
11. Mother asked me: “Did you play with your friends yesterday?”
A. Mother asked me if I had played with my friends the day before.
B. Mother asked me if I played with my friends the day before.
C. Mother asked me if I had played with your friends the day before.
D. Mother asked if you had played with my friends the day before.
12. “Would you like to have lunch with me on Sunday?” He said to me.
A. He invited me to have lunch with him on Sunday.
B. He offered me to have lunch with him on Sunday.
C. He suggested me to have lunch with him on Sunday.
D. He reminded me to have lunch with him on Sunday.
13. “Will you help me, please? She said. “I can’t rich the top shelf.”
A. She asked me help her as she couldn’t reach the top shelf.
B. She asked me to help her as she can’t reach the top shelf.
C. She asked me to help her as she couldn’t reach the top shelf.
D. She warned me to help her as she couldn’t reach the top shelf.
14. “This is a horrible room. Why don’t you ask for something better?” he said
A. He said it was a horrible room and reminded me to ask for something better.
B. He said it was a horrible room and advised me to ask for something better.
C. He said it was a horrible room and warned me to ask for something better.
D. He said it was a horrible room and invited me to ask for something better.
15. “Remember to switch off when you have finished”, he said
A. He reminded me to switch off when I’d finished
B. He offered me to switch off when I’d finished
C. He suggested me to switch off when I’d finished
D. He reminded me to switch off when I have finished
16. “Answer this letter for me, will you?” he said. “And remember to keep a copy”.
A. He warned me to answer that letter and reminded me to keep a copy.
B. He told me to answer that letter and suggested me to keep a copy.
C. He told me to answer that letter and reminded me to keep a copy.
D. He suggested answering that letter and reminded me to keep a copy.
17. “Why don’t you go by train? It’s much less tiring than driving, “ I said.
A. I advised him to go by train as it was much less tiring than driving.
B. I suggested him to go by train as it was much less tiring than driving.
C. I warned him to go by train as it was much less tiring than driving.
D. I advised him going by train as it was much less tiring than driving.
18. “Will you be here tomorrow?” she asked – “Yes” I answered
A. She asked if I would be there the next day and I said that I would.
B. She asked if I will be there the next day and I said that I will.
C. She asked if you would be there the next day and I said that you would.
D. She asked if I would be there the next day and I said that I will.
19. “If I were you I’d try to get a room on the top floor,” he said
A. He advised me to try to get a room on the top floor.
B. He advised me to try getting a room on the top floor.
C. He offered me to try to get a room on the top floor.
D. He suggested me to try to get a room on the top floor.
20. Have you found the book? (she asked me…)
A. She asked me if I had found the book.
B. She asked me if I found the book.
C. She asked me whether I had found the book or not.
D. B and C are correct
I/want / go/ wherever/it/be/ quieter
I want to go to wherever as long as it is quieter
Clean/room/once/get home
Clean your room once when you get home.
You/buy/ new TV/if/you/get/bigger apartment
You could buy a new TV if you got a bigger apartment.
Our boss/ask us/ take detailed notes/so that/nothing/ forget
Our boss asked us to take detailed notes so that nothing could be forgot.