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1. Mary (be) _______has been _____________ seriously ill since last night.
2. They sometimes (go) ________go____________ school by bus.
3. How long ___have_______ you (study) ____studied ______ English? - I (study) ______hhave studied ______________ it for 7 years.
4. We last (see) _____saw________ them last Sunday.
5. I (not meet) _______haven't met_____________ him since he moved to Hanoi.
6. Now they (play) _____are playing _______________ happily in the school yard.
7. We (not finish) _______haven't finished _____________ our exercises yet.
8. My friend said he (be) ___was_______ working in Hanoi then.
9. Mr. David (just buy) _______has just bought _____________ a new house.
10. They (build) _______will build_____________ a new hospital in my neighborhood next month.
11. It (not rain) _______hasn't rained _____________ since the beginning of this month.
12. Lan asked me if I (like) ___liked _______ pop music.
13. We (begin) ____began________ to learn English three years ago. Now we (learn) _____have learnt _____________ for 3 years.
14. ____Have______ you ever (be) ___been _______ to Ho Chi Minh City?
15. The telephone (ring) ___rang_______ when we (watch) ____were watching ________________ television last night.
16. Mrs Hoa (teach) _______has taught _____________ English in this school since she (leave) ____left______ the university.
17. Look! That car (run) _______is running __________ very fast.
18. The Browns (have) ________are having ____________ dinner at the moment.
19. He (live) _______has lii_____________ in Hanoi for 20 years.
20. Alexander Graham Bell (invent) _____was invented ________ the telephone many years ago.
21. She (be) ____is______ very ill now. She (not go) _____hasn't gone______________ to school since Monday.
22. + ____Have______ you (be) ____been ______ to Phong Nha before?
+ Yes. I (spend) ____spent _________ my holiday there last summer.
23. I must go now. I (phone) _____will phone___________ you when I (arrive) _____arrive _________ there.
24. When I last (see) ____saw______ them, they ( work) _______were working _____________ in a factory in Hanoi.
1. Mary (be) has been seriously ill since last night.
2. They sometimes (go) go school by bus.
3. How long have you (study) studied English? - I (study) have studied it for 7 years.
4. We last (see) saw them last Sunday.
5. I (not meet) haven't met him since he moved to Hanoi.
6. Now they (play) are playing happily in the school yard.
7. We (not finish) haven't finished our exercises yet.
8. My friend said he (be) was working in Hanoi then.
9. Mr. David (just buy) has just bought a new house.
10. They (build) will build a new hospital in my neighborhood next month.
11. It (not rain) hasn't rained since the beginning of this month.
12. Lan asked me if I (like) liked pop music.
13. We (begin) began to learn English three years ago. Now we (learn) have learned for 3 years.
14. Have you ever (be) been to Ho Chi Minh City?
15. The telephone (ring) rang when we (watch) were watching television last night.
16. Mrs Hoa (teach) has taught English in this school since she (leave) left the university.
17. Look! That car (run) is runningvery fast.
18. The Browns (have) is having dinner at the moment.
19. He (live) has lived in Hanoi for 20 years.
20. Alexander Graham Bell (invent) invented the telephone many years ago.
21. She (be) is very ill now. She (not go) hasn't goon to school since Monday.
22. + Have you (be) been to Phong Nha before?
+ Yes. I (spend) spent my holiday there last summer.
23. I must go now. I (phone) will phone you when I (arrive) arrive there.
24. When I last (see) saw them, they ( work) were working in a factory in Hanoi.
ĐOẠN NÀY KHÔNG ĐỌC NỔI
37. They said they (go) would go to Hanoi the following day.
38. Yesterday (be) was a beautiful day. The Sun (shine) shined brightly when we
(leave) left home.
39. The teacher asked me if I (know) knew where the Statue of Liberty was.
40. Listen! Mai (play) is playing the piano in her room.
41. + What kind of music do you (like) like?
+ I like pop music.
42. In summer, the Sun usually (shine) shines brightly.
43. I (not finish) haven't finished reading the novel you lent me yet.
44. Julia (write) is writing an email to her boy friend now.
45. Jack (not meet) hasn't met Tom the last time he came to America.
II. Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc. ( Give the correct verb forms )
1. Would you mind (open) opening the windows. It`s so dark inside.
2. Do you mind (wait ) waiting a moment?
3. Do you mind if I (smoke) smoke here?
4. Would you mind if I (use) used your handphone?
5. The boy (read) reading a book is Ba.
6. The old lamp (make) made in China is five dollars.
7. The window (break) broken last night has been repaired.
8. Do you know the man (talk) talking to Tom?
9. The man (sit) sitting next to me was very nervous.
10. He suggested (travel) travelling around the
Conmbine these pairs of sentences using "such.........that" :
1. Tom was a tall man. He could almost touch the ceiling.
Tom was such a tall manthat he could almost touch the ceiling.
2. Mary is a good swimmer. She has won two gold medals.
Mary is such a good swimmer that she has two gold medals
3. He drank strong coffee. He couldn't go to sleep.
He drank such strong coffee that he couldn't go to sleep
4. It was a long walk. The children got tired.
It was such a long walk that the children got tired
5. He told interesting stories. They all like him.
He told such interesting stories that they all like him
6. The boy made rapid progress. It surprised everybody.
The boy made such a rapid progress that it ssutprised everybody
7. He had a difficult exercise. He couldn't do it.
He had such a different exercise that he couldn't do it
8. The speaker gave a long talk. Most of the audience felt sleepy.
The speaker gave such a long talk that most of the audience felt sleepy
9. We watched an exciting competition. We didn't want to go home.
We watched such an exciting competition that we didn't want to go home
10. It was an excellent show. We al enjoyed it.
EXERCISE I : Write who, that, which, or nothing to complete these sentences :
1. Have you got the money _____WHICH______ I lent you yesterday ?
2.Peter, _____WHO______ I had seen earlier, wasn’t at the party.
3. This is the machine ______WHICH_____ cost half a million pounds.
4. Mary, _____WHO______ had been listening to the conversation, looked angry.
5. Have you read the book ______WHICH_____ I gave you ?
6. The house, ____WHICH _______ they bought three months ago, looks lovely.
7. Mrs.Jackson, _____WHO______ had been very ill, died yesterday.
8. Is this the person ______WHO_____ stole your handbag ?
9. The dog, ____THAT_______ had been very quiet, suddenly started barking.
10. I didn’t receive the letters ______WHICH_____ she sent me.
11. My mother, _____WHO______ hadn’t been expecting visitors, looked surprised.
12. The old man, ___WHO___ had been talking to them earlier, knew that they were in the building.
13. The horse, ____THAT_____ had been injured by the flying stones, was very frightened.
14. We didn’t like the secretary ____WHO_______ the agency sent.
15. I didn’t find the money ______WHO_____ you said you’d left.
EXERCISE II : Join each pair of sentences using relative pronouns :
1. This is the man. I met him in Paris.
This is the man whom met in Paris.
2. I wanted the painting. You bought it.
I wanted the painting which you bought.
3. This is the chair. My parents gave it to me
This is the chair which my parents gave to me
4. She’s the woman. She telephoned the police.
She’s the woman who telephoned the police.
5. He’s the person. He wanted to buy your house.
He’s the person who wanted to buy your house.
6. We threw out the computer. It never worked properly.
We threw out the computer which never worked properly.
7. This is the lion. It’s been ill recently.
This is the lion which has been ill recently.
8. The man was badly injured. He was driving the car.
The man who was driving the car was badly injured .
9. The children broke the window. They live in the next street.
The children who live in the next street broke the window.
10. That’s the woman. I was telling you about her.
That’s the woman who I was telling you about.
EXERCISE III : Combine these pairs of sentences using relative pronouns:
1. There’s the lady. Her dog was killed.
There’s the lady whose dog was killed.
2. That’s the man. He’s going to buy the company.
That’s the man who is going to buy the company.
3. He’s the person. His car was stolen.
He’s the person whose car was stolen.
4. She’s the new doctor. The doctor’s coming to the hospital next week.
She’s the new doctor who is coming to the hospital next week.
5. She’s the journalist. Her article was on the front page of The Times.
She’s the journalist whose article was on the front page of The Times.
6. They’re the people. Their shop burned down last week.
They’re the people whose shop burned down last week.
7. That’s the boy. He’s just got a place at university.
That’s the boy who has just got a place at university.
EXERCISE IV : Join each pair of sentences using relative pronouns :
1.The man didn’t come back again. I shouted at him.
The man whom I shouted at didn’t come back again.
2. The television never worked again. I dropped it.
The television which I dropped never worked again.
3. The machine was broken. I hired it.
The machine which I hired was broken.
4. The clothes were beautiful. She bought some clothes.
The clothes which she bought were beautiful.
5. The wall fell down after three weeks. They built the wall.
The wall which they built fell down after three weeks.
6. The policeman wasn’t very helpful. I asked him.
The policeman whom I asked wasn’t very helpful.
7. I didn’t really like the car. We bought it.
I didn’t really like the car which we bought .
8. I lost the money. I borrowed it from John.
I lost the money which I borrowed from John.
9. She is the most intelligent woman. I’ve ever met this woman.
She is the most intelligent woman who I’ve ever met.
10 .This doctor is famous. You visited him yesterday.
This doctor whom you visited yesterday is famous.
11.These children are orphans. She is taking care of these children.
These children who she is taking care of are orphans.
12.My father goes swimming everyday. You met him this morning.
My father whom you met this morning goes swimming everyday whom.
13.The man is my father. I respect this man most.
The man who I respect most is my father.
14.The man is my father. I respect his opinion most.
The man whose opinion I respect most is my father.
15.Mary and Margaret are twins. You met them yesterday.
Mary and Margaret who you met yesterday are twins.
16. I’ll introduce you to the man. His support is necessary for your project.
I’ll introduce you to the man whose support is necessary for your project.
17. The middle-aged man is the director. My father is talking to him.
The middle-aged man whom my father is talking to is the director.
18. The boy is my cousin. You make fun of him.
The boy whom you make fun of is my cousin.
19. The student is from china. He sits next to me.
The student who sits next to me is from china.
20. I thanked the woman. This woman had helped me.
I thanked the woman who had helped me.
EXERCISE V : Write relative pronouns to complete these sentences.
1. We visited the school _____WHICH______ my father taught.
2. I met her last month, ______WHEN_____ she came to our house.
3. We all looked at the place _____WHERE______ the fire had started.
4. Did they tell you the reason ____WHY_______ they were late?
5. The cat sat on the wall _____WHERE______ it had a good view of the birds.
Tranh slot của Thơ nha :>>
Correct grammar mistakes:
1. Mum said that life is -> was more difficult when she was young
2. Can you tell me how long you studied -> have studied medicine so far?
3. She said that she didn't know what her father was alike -> like because he died when he was still young
4. My mother had me to iron -> iron the clothes
5. I will have my hair cutting -> cut tomorrow
6. The street seems uietly -> quiet
7. It is dangerous riding -> to ride fast in busy streets
8. Let's wait in -> on the zebra crossing
9. Our teacher rewarded him with his rapid progress in study
10. Bill learns not only well -> not only learns well but also sings beautifully
11. Do you want I make -> me to make you some coffee?
12. My brother couldn't make the TV to work -> work
13. ann was made repeat -> to repeat the whole story
14. Our teacher with his two children have -> has just gone home
15. He thinks that talking on the phone was -> is a little bit time-consuming
16. The computers didn't work because -> because of the plug if it suddenly stopped working
17. I have seen -> saw him with his wife in a restaurant three months ago
18. Do you know who did the girl talk -> the girl talked to last night? It was too dark for me to see
19.What was made -> made you angry in Ted's birthday party last week?
20. Mum said that she is -> was happy to receive the news you passed your gradution examination
21.What was -> has been done so far at your university in these days?
22. He looked for the keys so as -> so that he could open the gate and the door to get into the house
23. Have you done your homework the teacher gives -> gave yesterday yet?
24. My mother is not as more -> X patient as my father because she doesn't like children and the noise they make
25. She was having dinner when a man was coming a nd giving -> came and gave her a bunch of flowers
26. We don't want to go out tonight because the weather is rain -> rainy
27. We are having a birthday party in -> on Saturday night. Would you like to come?
28. Do -> Did you hear any noise when the strange men broke into your house?
29. Camp -> Camping is one of our favorite outdoor activities
II. Choose the right answer for following sentences. (2ms)
1. He ____________ in this town since 1987.
a. lives b. has lived c. have lived d. is living
2. Airmail is more expensive than ____________
a. post-office b. surface mail c. resident d. century
3. Last night, I watched the Romeo and Juliet. At last they killed ____________
a. themselves b. herself c. himself d. ourselves
IV. Arrange the following words to make complete sentences (1m)
1. how / your / has / lived / long / aunt / here?
=>How long has your aunt lived here?
2. your / room / mine / different / is / from.
=>Your room is different from mine
V. Rewrite the sentences with the same meaning. (2m)
1. The last time I saw him was in 1985.
I haven`t seen him since 1985.
2. Am said to Ha, “You should practice English everyday.”
Am said to Ha that she should practice English everyday
3. She said to her son, “Go straight upstairs and get into bed.”
She asked her son to go straight upstairs and get into bed
4. He is too young to go to school alone.
He is not old enough to go to school alone.
II. Choose the right answer for following sentences. (2ms)
1. He ____________ in this town since 1987.
a. lives b. has lived c. have lived d. is living
2. Airmail is more expensive than ____________
a. post-office b. surface mail c. resident d. century
3. Last night, I watched the Romeo and Juliet. At last they killed ____________
a. themselves b. herself c. himself d. ourselves
V. Rewrite the sentences with the same meaning. (2m)
1. The last time I saw him was in 1985.
I haven`t seen him since 1985
2. Am said to Ha, “You should practice English everyday.”
Am said ha to practice English everyday.”
3. She said to her son, “Go straight upstairs and get into bed.”
She asked her son to Go straight upstairs and get into bed
4. He is too young to go to school alone.
He is not old enough to go to school alone.
Phông chữ lỗi rồi, mình không làm đc mấy câu còn lại
Correct grammar mistakes:
1. Her mother explained to her how cookies to make=> to make cookies
2. He didn't know what umbrella was his->his umbrella was
3. There are three thousands->thousands of pupils in our school
4. The pupils were busily->busy with their work all day
5. They will tell you about ourselves->themselves in two weeks
6. What a naughty boy. He always does thing noisy->noisily
7. I am sorry I don't know What is his name->his name is
8. Most of they->them enjoy this activity
9. He is tired. he stops to work->working
10. It is interesting talk->to talk to work
1.cookies to make->to make cookies
2. umbrella was his->his umbrella was
3. thousands->thousands of
4. busily->busy
5. ourselves->themselves
6. noisy->noisily
7.is his name->his name is
8.they->them
9.to work->working
10. talk->to talk
11.doesn't->not to
12.uarter->quarter
13. opening->opened
14.weren't->didn't
15.feel->bỏ
16.can he->he could
17.widening->widened
18.has hurt->has been hurting
19.read->was reading
20.three days ago->for three days
21.meeting->to meet
22.whis->whised
23.to look->looking
24.wide->widening
25.can->should
26.have known->have been knowing
27. 's been->has been
28.five years ago->for five years
29.go->to go
30. besides->beside
31.wash=>washed
32.to do=>to be done
33.is=>was
34.will=>would
35. did it take=>it took
36.on=> in
37.have passed=>passed
38. don't=>not to
39.thet=>that
40.Study=>studying
I, Combine the sentences using so….that
1. The weather was hot. You could fry an egg on the sidewalk
-> The weather was so hot that you could fry an egg on the sidewalk.
2. I couldn’t understand her. She talked too fast
-> She talked so fast that I couldn't understand her.
3. Grandpa held me tightly when he hugged me. I couldn’t breathe for a moment
-> Grandpa held me so tightly when he hugged me that I couldn't breathe for a moment.
4. There were few people at the meeting. It was cancelled
-> There were so few people at the meeting that it was cancelled.
5. Ted couldn’t get to sleep last night. He was worried about the exam
-> Ted was so worried about the exam that he couldn't get to sleep last night.
6. I can’t figure out what this sentence says. His handwriting is illegible
-> His handwriting is so illegible that I can't figure out what this sentence says.
7. I have many problems. I can use all the help you can give me.
-> I have so many problems that I can use all the help you can give me.
8. Jerry got angry. He put his fist through the wall
-> Jerry got so angry that he put his fist through the wall.
9. It took us only ten minutes to get there. There was little traffic
-> There was so little traffic that it took us only ten minutes to get there.
10. Too many people came to the meeting. There were not enough seats for everyone
-> So many people came to the meeting that there were not enough seats for everyone.
II, Combine the sentences using “ such……that”
1. I don’t feel like going to class. We’re having beautiful weather
-> We're having such beautiful weather that I don't feel like going to class.
2. The classroom has comfortable chairs. The students find it easy to fall asleep
-> The classroom has such comfortable chairs that the students find it easy to fall asleep.
3. The Tornado struck with a great force. It lifted automobiles off the ground
-> The tornado struck with such a great force that it lifted automobiles off the ground.
4. This is good coffee. I think I’ll have another cup
-> This is such good coffee that I think I'll have another cup.
5. Karen is a good Pianist. I’m surprised she didn’t go into music professionally
-> Karen is such a good pianist that I'm surprised she didn't go into music professionally.
6. It was a good book. I couldn’t put it down
-> It was such a good book that I couldn't put it down.
7. They were beautiful flowers. We took a photograph of them
-> They were such beautiful flowers that we took a photograph of them.
1. Tom is a hard working student
2. a mile a day is good exercises
3. with you is a great pleasure. ( câu này mk k chắc)
4. wasn't seen at all
5. is taller than Tom
6.will you go to the cinema with your friend ?
7. isn't treated in normal way by the step-mother
8. if I smoke
9.is the hardest worker
10.his customer to bring it back if it didn't fit well
11. seen him since 1988
12. Peter 3 hours to repair his computer
13. you finish your homework, you will be accepted
14. boys of swimming out too far
15. the terrible traffic, they arrived late
I. Rewrite the following sentences so that it has a similar meaning to the first
1. Tom works hard as a student
Tom is a hard student
2. It is good exercise to run a mile a day
Running a little is the good way to do exercise
3. It’s a great pleasure to be with you.
Being pleasure is my feeling when I stay with you
4. We didn’t see her at all.
She didn't stay at all when we saw her
5. Tom is not as tall as Peter
Peter is taller than Tom
6. Her father asked her if she would go to the cinema with her friend
Her father asked her: “Would you to go to the cimema with your friend”
7. The step- mother doesn’t treat the little girl in a normal way.
The little girl always receive bad treats from her stap-mother
8. Do you mind my smoking?
Do you mind if I would smoke?
9. No one works harder than Barbara.
Barbara is the hardest worker.
10. He told his customer : “ Please bring it back if it doesn’t fit well”
He told his customer if would to bring it back
11. The last time we saw him was in 1988.
We haven’t see him since 1988…
12. Peter spent 3 hours on repairing his computer.
It took 3 hours to repair by Peter
13. You will not be accepted if you don’t finish your home work.
Unless you don't finish your home work, you won't be accepted.
14. “Don’t swim out too far, boys ’’ I said
I warned the boy didn't swim out too far
15. They arrived late because the traffic was terrible.
Because of the traffic was terrible, they arrived late
IV. Combine These Pairs Of Sentences Using Relative Pronouns:
1. The first boy has just moved. He knows the truth.
The first boy who knows the truth has just moved
2. I don't remember the man. You said you met him at the canteen last week.
I don't remember the man whon you said you met at the canteen last week
3. The only thing is how to go home. It make me worried.
The only thing which makes me worried is how to go home
4. The most beautiful girl lives city. I like her long hair very much.
The most beautiful girl whose hair I like very much lives in the city
5. He was Tom. I met him at the bar yesterday.
The boy whom I met at the bar yesterday was Tom
6. The children often go swimming on Sundays. They have much free time then.
The children who have much free time then often go swimming on SUndays
7. They are looking for the man and his dog. They have lost the way in the forest.
They are looking for the man and his dog that have lost the way in the forest
8. The tree has lovely flowers. The tree stands near the gate of my house.
The tree which stands near the gate of my house has lovely flowers
9. My wife wants you to come to dinner. You were speaking to my wife
My wife, to whom you were speaking, wants you to come to dinner
10. The last man has just returned from the farm. I want to talk to him at once.
The last man, to whom I want to talk at once, has just return from the farm
11. The students will be awarded the present. The students' reports are very valuable.
The students whose reports are very valuable will be awarded the present
12. The book was a lovely story. I was reading it yesterday.
The book which I was reading yesterday was a lovely story
13. The botanist will never forget the day. He found a strange plant on that day.
The botanist will never forget the day when he found a strange plant
14. Someone is phoning you. He looked for you three hours ago.
Someone who looked for you 3 hours is phoning you
15. The man works for my father's company. The man's daughter is fond of dancing.
The man whose daughter is fond of dancing works for my father's company
IV. Combine These Pairs Of Sentences Using Relative Pronouns:
1. The first boy has just moved. He knows the truth.
=> The first boy to know the truth has just moved.
2. I don't remember the man. You said you met him at the canteen last week.
=> I don't remember the man who you said you met at the canteen last week.
3. The only thing is how to go home. It make me worried.
=> The only thing to make me worried is how to go home.
4. The most beautiful girl lives city. I like her long hair very much.
=> The most beautiful girl whose long hair I like very much lives city.
5. He was Tom. I met him at the bar yesterday.
=> He, who I met at the bar yesterday, was Tom.
6. The children often go swimming on Sundays. They have much free time then.
=> The children who have much free time then often go swimming on Sundays.
7. They are looking for the man and his dog. They have lost the way in the forest.
=> They are looking for the man and his dog that have lost the way in the forest.
8. The tree has lovely flowers. The tree stands near the gate of my house.
=> The tree which stands near the gate of my house has lovely flowers.
9. My wife wants you to come to dinner. You were speaking to my wife
=> My wife, whom you were speaking to, wants you to come to dinner.
10. The last man has just returned from the farm. I want to talk to him at once.
=> The last man to whom I want to talk at once has just returned from the farm.
11. The students will be awarded the present. The students' reports are very valuable.
=> The students whose reports are very valuable will be awarded the present.
12. The book was a lovely story. I was reading it yesterday.
=> The book which I was reading yesterday was a lovely story.
13. The botanist will never forget the day. He found a strange plant on that day.
=> The botanist will never forget the day when he found a strange plant.
14. Someone is phoning you. He looked for you three hours ago.
=> Someone who looked for you three hours ago is phoning you.
15. The man works for my father's company. The man's daughter is fond of
=> The man whose daughter is fond of dancing works for my father's company.