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11.She received very shocking news.She nearly fainted
=>She received very shocking news so She nearly fainted
12.It was a beautiful dress.Mary wwanted to show it to everyboby at the party
.It was such a beautiful dress that Mary wwanted to show it to everyboby at the party
13.She drove very fast.A policeman had to stop her and gave her a ket
=>She drove so fast that A policeman had to stop her and gave her a ket
14.He had so many books to read.He didn't find time for his hobby
=>He had so many books to read so He didn't find time for his hobby
15.He had a lot of work to do.He did not have time for lunch
=>.He had a lot of work to do so He did not have time for lunch
1.She was frightened.She lost control of her car
=>She was so frightened that she lost control of her car
2.It was a fine day.We wanted to go picnicking
=>It was such a fine day that we wanted to go picnicking
3.He gave me good advice.I passed the test easily
=>He gave me such good advice that I passed the test easily
4.It was a foggy night.We couldn't see the road
=>It was such a foggy night that we couldn't see the road
5.The music was loud.It gave me a headache
=>The music was so loud that it gave me a headache
I. Find the OPPOSITES of these adjectives to complete the sentences
1. It was very ............kind.............. of you to help me with my homework.
2. Was Mary...........present............... at the tennis game last Sunday?
3. It's..........impolite............. to talk with your mouth full.
4. Sally isn't very ............................ She prefers to listen to other people.
5. Mark is very ...........non-optimistic.............. He always thinks things will get worse!
6. All the student were very ............friendly.............. towards me on my first day at my new school.
7. The match was between two .........unprofessional.................. teams.
8. He decided not to buy the ...........inauthentic.............. watch and wait until he had more money.
9. After waiting over half an hour for the bus, Ben began to get ..........impatient..............
10. It was very ...............generous........... of you to pay for my coffee.
II. Rewrite the following sentences
1. Daisy types really fast
-> Daisy is a fast typist
2. You have worked very hard.
-> This has been worked very hard.
3. There was almost nobody in the cinema
-> There was hardly anybody in the cinema
4. She speaks English fluently
-> She is a fluent english speaker
5. My brother cycles slowly.
-> My brother is a slow cyclist
III. Choose the best answer
1. Where ......... you at 9:00 last night, Mr.Green?
a. have been b. were c. will be d. are
2. I ................................. the dishwasher on when I heard the shot
a. am turning b. turned c. was turning d. turned
3. Now I ......................... for what I said about you. It wasn't true and I shouldn't have said it
a. do apologize b. apologized c. was apologized d. apologizing
4. Tim was tired. He ......................... hard all day
a. has been studying b. studies c. studied d. had been studying
5. She ................ music all day. Now she feel tired
a. has been playing b. is playing c. played d. plays
6. I was sad when I sold my car. I ............................... it for a very long time
a. am running b. were running c. had been running d. have been running
7. ..................... a car when they were living in London?
a. Have they b. Did they have c. Were they having d. Have they had
8. I think you should have that coat ...................... soon
a. cleaned b. being cleaned c. cleaning d. to clean
9. Ted and Amy ...................... for 24 years
a. have been married b. married c. were married d. has been married
10. When the first child was born, they ............................. married for three years
a. have been married b. had been married c. will been married d. will have been married
1. David went home before we arrived
=> When he went home, we arrived.
=> After he had gone home, we arrived.
2. We had snack then we had a look around the shops
=> After we had had snack, we had a look around the shops.
3 . The light failed the moment they began work.
=> They had no sooner begun work than the light failed.
=> No sooner had the light failed than they began work.
=> Hardly had they begun work when the light failed.
4. We had never been so happy before
=> We were happier than everyday before.
5. I went to the zoo last year and that was where I saw a real tiger for the first time
=> Before I had seen a real tiger for the first time, I went to the zoo.
6. I like you didn't go to the party yesterday
=> I'd rather you hadn't gone to the party yesterday.
7. The man was poor so he could not afford accommodation
=>If the man hadn't been poor, he could have afford accommodation.
8. My teacher gave me a lot of homework
=> I wish my teacher hadn't gave me a lot of homework.
9. He didn't obey with his parents
=> I'd rather he had obeyed with his parents
10. She didn't take that job in the city because his home was very far from here
=> If his home hadn't been very far from here, she would have taken that job.
1. When I last saw him, he _____ in London.
A. has lived B. is living C. was living D. has been living
2. We _______ Dorothy since last Saturday.
A. don't see B. haven't seen C. didn't see D. hadn't seen
3. The train ______ half an hour ago.
A. has been leaving B. left C. has left D. had left
4. Jack ______ the door.
A. has just painted B. paint C. will have painted D. painting
5. My sister ________ for you since yesterday.
A. is looking B. was looking C. has been looking D. looked
6. I ______ Texas State University now.
A. am attending B. attend
C. was attending D. attended
7. He has been selling motorbikes ________.
A. ten years ago B. since ten years
C. for ten years ago D. for ten years
8. Christopher Columbus _______ American more than 500 years ago.
A. discovered B. has discovered
C. had discovered D. had been discovering
9. He fell down when he ______ towards the church.
A. run B. runs C. was running D. had run
10. We _______ there when our father died.
A. still lived B. lived still C. was still lived D. was still living
11. They ______ table tennis when their father comes back home.
A. will play B. will be playing C. play D. would play
12. By Christmas, I _______ for Mr. Smith for six years.
A. will have been working B. will work
C. have been working D. will be working
13. I _______ in the room right now.
A. am being B. was being
C. have been being D. am
14. I ______ to New York three times this year.
A. have been B. was C. were D. had been
15. I'll come and see you before I _______ for the States.
A. leave B. will leave C. have left D. shall leave
16. The little girl asked what _______ to her friend.
A. has happened B. happened
C. had happened D. would have been happened
17. John ______ a book when I saw him.
A. is reading B. read C. was reading D. reading
18. He said he _______ return later.
A. will B. would C. can D. would be
19. Jack ________ the door.
A. has just opened B. open
C. have opened D. opening
20. I have been waiting for you ______.
A. since early morning B. since 9 a. m
C. for two hours D. All are correct
21. Almost everyone _______ for home by the time we arrived.
A. leave B. left C. leaves D. had left
22. By the age of 25, he ______ two famous novels.
A. wrote B. writes C. has written D. had written
23. When her husband was in the army, Mary ______ to him twice a week.
A. was reading B. wrote C. was written D. had written
24. I couldn't cut the grass because the lawn mower ______ a few days previously.
A. broke down B. has been broken
C. had broken down D. breaks down
25. I have never played badminton before. This is the first time I _____ to play.
A. try B. tried C. have tried D. am trying
26. Since _______, I have heard nothing from him.
A. he had left B. he left C. he has left D. he was left
27. After I _______ lunch, I looked for my bag.
A. had B. had had C. have has D. have had
28. By the end of next year, George _______ English for two years.
A. will have learned B. will learn
C. has learned D. would learn
29. The man got out of the car, ________ round to the back and opened the book.
A. walking B. walked C. walks D. walk
30. Henry _______ into the restaurant when the writer was having dinner.
A. was going B. went C. has gone D. did go
31. He will take the dog out for a walk as soon as he ______ dinner.
A. finish B. finishes C. will finish D. finishing
32. I will be glad if he _______ with us.
A. had gone B. did go C. went D. goes
33. Ask her to come and see me when she _______ her work.
A. finish B. has finished C. finished D. finishing
34. Turn off the gas. Don't you see that the kettle ________?
A. boil B. boils C. is boiling D. boiled
35. Tom and Mary ______ for Vietnam tomorrow.
A. leave B. are leaving C. leaving D. are left
36. He always ________ for a walk in the evening.
A. go B. is going C. goes D. going
37. Her brother ______ in Canada at present.
A. working B. works C. is working D. work
38. I ______ to the same barber since last year.
A. am going B. have been going C. go D. had gone
39. Her father ______ when she was a small girl.
A. dies B. died C. has died D. had died
40. Last week, my professor promised that he ________ today.
A. would come B. will come C. comes D. coming
Use the word from the bos to fill in each gap
always/earlier/hardly/now/rather/silently/skillfully/stiffly/very/warmly
She shut the door silently (1) after her. Her father wasn't expecting her - she had arrived earlier (2) than she had said. He was sitting where he always (3) sat, in his favourite armchair by the window. It was very (4) old but had been repaired skillfully (5) so that he could continue using it. The room had been redecorated since her last visit and was looking rather (6) elegant. On the shelves were all the books which her father hardly (7) ever looked at any more. She called her father's name. He stood up and she noticed that he moved very stiffly (8). He smiled and held out his arms to her. She hadn't been touch with him for five years but now (9) he welcomed her as warmly (10) as he always had.
Complete the sentences with the appropriate form of the words in brackets.
1. I'll help you(familiar).......familiarize........yourself with the city.
2. Despite the star-stuffed cast, the film was only(part).....partially....successful.
3. I lost my temper becaus he was being so(head)....headstrong.....and was rafusing to accept that he was wrong, despite all the evidence.
4. He wrote the book alone, so he doesn't have a(n)(author)....authorization........
5. He felt very(courage).....discouraged......when he saw he had failed the exam again.
6. Are all those(add)..additives.....they put in food really necessary?
7. The teacher warned the children that if they(behave)......misbehaved..........again.
8. Librarians spend a lot of time(class)......classifying.......books.
9. I don't care if you had had too much to drink. Your behavior last night was quite(defend)........indefensible........
10. Don't worry! Our new product will keep your bathroom clean and(ordour).........odourless.........
11. It was a complete(fail)...failure......due to poor planning.
12. It was very(friend)....unfriendly..of you to slam the door in his face.
13. The man cycled(care)....carelessly.......and had an accident.
14. Could you(straight)......straighten......the picture over the sofa?
15. It's hard to buy meat on the island but fish is(plenty).....plentiful.......
16. I've only been to Paris(one)......once.......before, and that was many years ago.
17. My car is much too(rely)......unreliable.....to take on a long journey.
18. In(conclude)......conclusio...., I'd like to thank the people who have helped me while I have been working here.
19. She was sentenced to forty years(prison)....prinsonal.......for manslaughter.
20. These quantities are(sufficient)........insufficient......for the number of orders received.
FIGHTING!! 
Complete the sentences with the appropriate form of the words in brackets.
1. I'll help you(familiar)...FAMILILARLY............yourself with the city.
2. Despite the star-stuffed cast, the film was only(part).PARTAL........successful.
3. I lost my temper becaus he was being so(head).HEADLESS........and was rafusing to accept that he was wrong, despite all the evidence.
4. He wrote the book alone, so he doesn't have a(n)(author)..CO-AUTHOR..........
5. He felt very(courage)...DISCOURAGING........when he saw he had failed the exam again.
6. Are all those(add).ADDITIONS.......they put in food really necessary?
7. The teacher warned the children that if they(behave)...BEHAVIOURED.............again.
8. Librarians spend a lot of time(class)....CLASSIFYING.........books.
9. I don't care if you had had too much to drink. Your behavior last night was quite(defend)...INDEFENSIBLE.............
10. Don't worry! Our new product will keep your bathroom clean and(ordour)...ORDOURLESS...............
11. It was a complete(fail).FAILURE........due to poor planning.
12. It was very(friend)...UNFRIENDLY.........of you to slam the door in his face.
13. The man cycled(care).....CARELESSLY......and had an accident.
14. Could you(straight)..STRAIGHTEN..........the picture over the sofa?
15. It's hard to buy meat on the island but fish is(plenty).PLENTIFUL............
16. I've only been to Paris(one)....ONCE.........before, and that was many years ago.
17. My car is much too(rely)..RELIABLE.........to take on a long journey.
18. In(conclude)..CONCLUSION........, I'd like to thank the people who have helped me while I have been working here.
19. She was sentenced to forty years(prison).IMPRISONMENT..........for manslaughter.
20. These quantities are(sufficient).INSUFFICIENT.............for the number of orders received.
Last year, we had a nice holiday. My friend and I went to the seaside for a month. I had been to the seaside several times before, but this was the first time for my friend. Naturally, it was a great event for him.Finally, the days came. It was a fine morning. We got up very early because we wanted to leave home after breakfast. We made the journey by car. We reached the seaside at noon. We spent many hours on the beach. We enjoyed making castles and channels in the sand. People said we ought to spend at least a few weeks at the seaside. If we could stay longer, so much the better.
II. Answer the questions:
1. Where did they go on their holiday lastyear?.........................THEY WENT TO A SEASIDE......................................................................
2 How did they make the journey?............BY CAR......................................................................................................................................
3. What did they enjoy making?.......THEY enjoyed making castles and channels in the sand. .........................................
I. Read the passage, the answer the questions below
Last year, we had a nice holiday. My friend and I went to the seaside for a month. I had been to the seaside several times before, but this was the first time for my friend. Naturally, it was a great event for him.Finally, the days came. It was a fine morning. We got up very early because we wanted to leave home after breakfast. We made the journey by car. We reached the seaside at noon. We spent many hours on the beach. We enjoyed making castles and channels in the sand. People said we ought to spend at least a few weeks at the seaside. If we could stay longer, so much the better.
II. Answer the questions:
1. Where did they go on their holiday lastyear?
They went to the seaside on their holiday last year
2 How did they make the journey?
They made the journey by car
3. What did they enjoy making?
They enjoyed making castles and channels in the sand
1.Dropt ➔ Dropped (Drop không phải động từ bất quy tắc)
2. Leaved ➔ Left (Leave là động từ bất quy tắc)
3. Rings ➔ Rang (Sau Before dùng thì quá khứ đơn)
4. Goed ➔ Went (Go là động từ bất quy tắc)
5. Get ➔ Got (hành động trong quá khứ)
23. had
24. was
25. would
26. had to
27. could
28. was going to
IV. Complete the sentences with the words from the box.
WORDS: Was going to - Would - Had - Could - Was - Had to
23.He told me that he ____________ been having a break all afternoon.
Was going to
Would
Had
Could
Was
Had to
24.She said that John ____________ going to be OK as it had just been a minor car accident
Was going to
Would
Had
Could
Was
Had to
25.They said that they ____________ give you the recipe for the cake, as they promised.
Was going to
Would
Had
Could
Was
Had to
26.You said that it was late and you ____________ go to bed, because you had to get up early.
Was going to
Would
Had
Could
Was
Had to
27.Her mum said that she ____________ only use the computer for school work.
Was going to
Would
Had
Could
Was
Had to
28.Jake said that he ____________ find out about renting a car.
Was going to
Would
Had
Could
Was
Had to
Bài tập viết lại câu thì hiện tại hoàn thành và quá khứ đơn
How long is it since you rode a bicyde?
=>When did you ride a bicycle?
How long is it since he wrote to ỵou?
=>When did he write to you?
When did he last talk to you?
=>How long has he talked to you ?
When did you last telephone him?
=>How long have you telephoned him?
We have never eaten this kind of food before.
=>It’s the first time we have eaten this kind of food
This is the fìrst time I have seen this fìlm.
=>I have never seen this film before.
This is the first time he went abroad.
=> He hasn’t gone abroad before.
She started driving 1 month ago.
=>She has driven for 1 month.
We began eating when it started to rain.
=>We have eaten since it started to rain.
I last had my hair cut when I left her
=>I haven’t had my hair cut since I left her.
The last time she kissed me was 5 months ago.
=>She hasn’t kissed me for 5 months.
It is a long time since we last met.
=>We haven’t met for a long time.
When did you have it ?
=>How long have you had it?
This is the first time I had such a delicious meal .
=>I haven’t had such a delicious meal before.
I haven’t seen him for 8 days.
=>The last time I saw him was 8 days ago.
I haven’t taken a bath since Monday.
=>It is since Monday I last took a bath.
Its 2 months since he earned any money.
=>He has earned money for 2 months
He last shaved the day before yesterday.
=>He hasn’t shaved the day since yesterday.
Its 2 years since I was last in Rome.
=>I haven’t been to Rome for 2 years
I saw Tom last on his wedding day.
=>I haven’t seen Tom since on his wedding day
I last ate raw fish when I was in Japan.
=>I haven’t eaten raw fish since I was in Japan
Its ten weeks since since I last had a good night sleep.
=>I haven’t had a good night sleep for ten weeks
He last paid taxes in 1970.
=>He hasn’t paid taxes since 1970
I last ate meat 5 years ago.
=>I haven’t eaten eat for 5 years.
Its years since I took photographs.
=>I haven’t taken photographs for years.
I last watched TV on new years
=> I haven't watched TV since on new years.
Its 3 months since he wrote to me.
=>He hasn’t written to me for 3 months.
The last time I was aboard was in the summer of 1978.
=>I haven’t been abroad since the summer of 1978
Ihavent seen him for 2 months.
=> I last saw him 2 months ago.
Its nearly 20 years since my father saw his brother.
=>My father hasn’t seen his brother for nearly 20 years.
When did you learn to drive?
=>How long is it since you learned to drive?
The last time I went swimming was when we were in Spain.
=>I haven’t gone swimming since we were in Spain.
ThisisthefirsttimeIve been to a night club
=>I haven’t been to a night club before
They have never heard such a thing before.
=>This is the first time they have heard such a thing
Mary rang hours and hours ago.
=>It it hours since Mary rang
It is ages since Alan visited his parents.
=>Alan hasn't visited his parents for ages.
How long is it since you rode a bicyde?
=>When did you ride a bicycle?
How long is it since he wrote to ỵou?
=>When did he write to you?
When did he last talk to you?
=>How long has he talked to you ?
When did you last telephone him?
=>How long have you telephoned him?
We have never eaten this kind of food before.
=>It’s the first time we have eaten this kind of food
This is the fìrst time I have seen this fìlm.
=>I have never seen this film before.
This is the first time he went abroad.
=> He hasn’t gone abroad before.
She started driving 1 month ago.
=>She has driven for 1 month.
We began eating when it started to rain.
=>We have eaten since it started to rain.
I last had my hair cut when I left her
=>I haven’t had my hair cut since I left her.
The last time she kissed me was 5 months ago.
=>She hasn’t kissed me for 5 months.
It is a long time since we last met.
=>We haven’t met for a long time.
When did you have it ?
=>How long have you had it?
This is the first time I had such a delicious meal .
=>I haven’t had such a delicious meal before.
I haven’t seen him for 8 days.
=>The last time I saw him was 8 days ago.
I haven’t taken a bath since Monday.
=>It is since Monday I last took a bath.
Its 2 months since he earned any money.
=>He has earned money for 2 months
He last shaved the day before yesterday.
=>He hasn’t shaved the day since yesterday.
Its 2 years since I was last in Rome.
=>I haven’t been to Rome for 2 years
I saw Tom last on his wedding day.
=>I haven’t seen Tom since on his wedding day
I last ate raw fish when I was in Japan.
=>I haven’t eaten raw fish since I was in Japan
Its ten weeks since since I last had a good night sleep.
=>I haven’t had a good night sleep for ten weeks
He last paid taxes in 1970.
=>He hasn’t paid taxes since 1970
I last ate meat 5 years ago.
=>I haven’t eaten eat for 5 years.
Its years since I took photographs.
=>I haven’t taken photographs for years.
I last watched TV on new years
=> I haven't watched TV since on new years.
Its 3 months since he wrote to me.
=>He hasn’t written to me for 3 months.
The last time I was aboard was in the summer of 1978.
=>I haven’t been abroad since the summer of 1978
Ihavent seen him for 2 months.
=> I last saw him 2 months ago.
Its nearly 20 years since my father saw his brother.
=>My father hasn’t seen his brother for nearly 20 years.
When did you learn to drive?
=>How long is it since you learned to drive?
The last time I went swimming was when we were in Spain.
=>I haven’t gone swimming since we were in Spain.
ThisisthefirsttimeIve been to a night club
=>I haven’t been to a night club before
They have never heard such a thing before.
=>This is the first time they have heard such a thing
Mary rang hours and hours ago.
=>It it hours since Mary rang
It is ages since Alan visited his parents.
=>Alan hasn't visited his parents for ages.
Chúc bn hok tốt !