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25. A. the B. a C. an D. x
26. A. on B. in C. with D. by
27. A. that B. which C. where D. when
28. A. before B. after C. while D. when
The tourist industry is considered to be (25)____ largest industry. Before 1950, one million people traveled abroad each year but by 1990s, the figure had risen to 400 million every year. Such large numbers of tourists; however, are beginning to cause problems. For example, on the Alps the skiers are destroying the mountains they came to enjoy. Even parts of Mount Everest in the Himalayas are reported to be covered (26) ____ old tins, tents and foods that have been thrown away. But at a time (27)____ we have greater freedom to travel than ever before, more and more people are asking how they can enjoy their holidays without causing problems by spoiling the countryside. Now there is a new holiday guide called “Holidays that don’t cost the earth”. It tells you how you can help the tourist industry by asking your travel agent (28)_______ you go on holiday.
25. A. the B. a C. an D. x
26. A. on B. in C. with D. by
27. A. that B. which C. where D. when
28. A. before B. after C. while D. when
Passage 2
The tourist industry is considered to be (1) ______ largest industry. Before 1950, one million people traveled abroad each year but by 1990s, the figure had risen to 400 million every year. Such large (2) ______ of tourists; however, are beginning to cause problems. For example, on the Alps the skiers are destroying the mountains they came to enjoy. Even parts of Mount Everest in the Himalayas are reported to be covered (3) ______ old tins, tents and foods that have been thrown away. But at a time (4) ______ we have greater freedom to travel than ever before, more and more people are asking how they can enjoy their holidays without (5) ______ problems by spoiling the countryside. Now there is a new holiday guide called “Holidays that don’t cost the earth”. It tells you how you can help the tourist industry by (6) ______ your travel agent the right before you go on holiday.
1. A. the | B. a | C. an | D. x |
2. A. number | B. many | C. numbers | D. a lot |
3. A. on | B. in | C. with | D. by |
4. A.that | B. which | C. where | D. when |
5. A. caused | B. causing | C. to cause | D. by causing |
6. A.asking B. asks C. ask D.asked
Passage 3
Our arrival in New York was spectacular. It’s skyscrapers and the Statue of Liberty make a beautiful sight. New York has a (1) ______ of over seven million and it is probably the world’s most famous city. The inhabitants of the “Big Apple” come (2) ______ many different countries. There are more nationalities in New York (3) ______ in any other places on the earth. It is also has more tourists than any other city except London, especially in the summer. (4) ______ come from all over the world and have a wonderful time. There are so many (5) ______ for them to get enthusiastic about – whether it’s some of the (6) ______ museums in the world or the charming little streets of Greenwich Village.
1. A. attraction B. impression C. population D. people
2. A. from B. by C. for D. in
3. A. than B. rather C. of D. to
4. A. Visit B. Visitors C. Workers D. Goers
5. A. attraction B. place C. area D. sights
6. A. best B. better Cgood D.well
I. Choose the best answer
The tourist industry is considered to be the world’s largest industry. Before 1950 about one million people ………….(traveled / came / sailed / were)1 abroad each year …………. (as / because / but / when)2 by the 1990s the figure had …………. (gone / flown / risen / raised)3 to over 400 million every year.
…………. (Such / More / Few / So)4 large numbers of tourists, however, are beginning to cause problems. For example, in the Alps the skiers are destroying the mountains…………. (which / you / who / they)5 came to enjoy. Even parts of Mount Everest in the Himalayas are reported to be covered …………. (for / on / with / below)6 old tins, tents and food that have been …………. (put / thrown / given / tidied)7 away.
But at a time when we have greater freedom to travel…………. (than / when / then / while)8 ever before, more and more people are asking how they can enjoy their holiday …………. (outside / instead / beside / without)9 causing problems by spoiling the countryside.
Now there is a new holiday guide called Holidays That Don’t Cost the Earth. It ………. (says / offers / tells / gives)10 you how you can help the tourist industry by asking your travel agent or your tour operator the right questions before you go on holiday
I. Choose the best answer
The tourist industry is considered to be the world’s largest industry. Before 1950 about one million people ………….(traveled / came / sailed / were)1 abroad each year …………. (as / because / but / when)2 by the 1990s the figure had …………. (gone / flown / risen / raised)3 to over 400 million every year.
…………. (Such / More / Few / So)4 large numbers of tourists, however, are beginning to cause problems. For example, in the Alps the skiers are destroying the mountains…………. (which / you / who / they)5 came to enjoy. Even parts of Mount Everest in the Himalayas are reported to be covered …………. (for / on / with / below)6 old tins, tents and food that have been …………. (put / thrown / given / tidied)7 away.
But at a time when we have greater freedom to travel…………. (than / when / then / while)8 ever before, more and more people are asking how they can enjoy their holiday …………. (outside / instead / beside / without)9 causing problems by spoiling the countryside.
Now there is a new holiday guide called Holidays That Don’t Cost the Earth. It ………. (says / offers / tells / gives)10 you how you can help the tourist industry by asking your travel agent or your tour operator the right questions before you go on holiday
Lần sau chia nhỏ ra mà hỏi nhé!
III. WRITING: (2,0pts)
Part 1: Read the first sentence, and then complete the second setence with the same meaning. (1,0pt)
1. Doing regular exercise often helps improve your attitude to life. (DO)
® Many _____________ a time does regular exercise do wonders for your outlook _________ on life.
2. I suppose she finally gave way to demands for an interview with the tabloid press. (CONSENTED)
® I dare ___ say she finally consented with being interviewed ______ by the tabloid press.
3. Due to his repentance of the sins, as it were, he will not be executed. (OWING)
® His immunity ___ from execution was somewhat owing to his remorse___________ over the sins.
4. He needs to obtain the tuition exemption; otherwise he will be forced to leave. (GOES)
® Unless exempted _____ from the tuition, out he goes on his________________ ear.
5. Although the office received a flood of complaints, it managed to achieve positive outcomes. (BROUGHT)
® The office, deluged ____ as it was with complaints, brought off leaving to stone___ unturned.
6. They designed the stadium to make hooliganism impossible. (SUCH)
® The stadium__ was designed in such a way as to stamp_________ out hooliganism.
7. The new manager needs more time to finish his incomplete work, so he assigns the team to recruit more staff before they take over KFC. (HELM)
® Pending _____ the take over of KFC, the new manager at whose helm the team recruits more staff, needs to catch up___ on his backlogs.
8. We resorted to supporting for clearing the man’s name since the public so strongly protested against the judge’s statement. (CLAMOURED)
® We might _______________ as well have clamoured to clear the man's name, so great was the PUBLIC OUTCRY___ at the judge’s statement.
9. If he only continued to play the main role when the proposal was drafted. (INSTRUMENTAL)
® Long ________ was instrumental in the drafting____ of the proposal.
Question 1: Supply the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
1. It is crucial that Dido stops using Quang Ha
2. I will ring the bell one more time. If he doesn't answer, I think he must have gone out
3. I am sorry about the noise last night. We were having a party
4. The man who was rescued had been in the sea for ten hours
5. A great deal of time is being spent on his exercis
6. We want to be paid better wages
7. People always blame their circumstances for what they are
8. You will be stopped by a policeman if you try to cross the road now
Question 2: Use the correct form of the words in brackets to complete the following passage.
1. refusal 2. communication 3. pollution 4. thoughtless 5. neighborhood
6. action 7. suggestions 8. politely 9. successful 10. advice
Question 3: Fill in each numbered blank with a suitable word
1. place 2. these 3. more 4. which 5. several
6. phrases 7. Second 8. used 9. an 10. help
Question 4: Read the text then choose the correct answer
1B 2C 3C 4D
Question 5: a/ Each line in the following passage has a spare word; Underline that word and write it in the blanks given.
0. for 1. for 2. much 3. time 4. today 5. lot
6. with 7. more 8. it 9. have 10. able
b/ Fill in the blanks with a suitable prepositions
1. George fell off the ladder while he was painting the ceiling
2. We stopped everyone from leaving the building
3. Admission to university depends on examination results
4. Don't use that dictionary. It is out of date. Find one that is up to date
Question 6: Do as directed
1. Not only did my friend have excellent ideas, but he did a good job as well
2. Neither his explanation nor the examples he gives are clear
3. It is said that the price of gold is going up
4. He asked me when I would give that book back to him
5. Seldom years ago did people travel far from home
6. He was given a gift, and you were as well
7. No matter how intelligent you may be, you should be careful about this
8. He made a great discovery and was very proud of it
9. Lan found difficulty in accepting the situation
10. Thanks to the new technology applied in their fields, the farmers raised the output of rice
IV. Choose the best options to complete the text (1.5pt)
The tourist industry is considered to be (25)__ largest industry. Before 1950, one million people traveled abroad each year but by 1990s, the figure had risen to 400 million every year. Such large number of tourists; however, are beginning to cause problems. For example, on the Alps the skiers are destroying the mountains they came to enjoy. Even parts of Mount Everest in the Himalayas are reported to be covered (26) __ old tins, tents and foods that have been thrown away. But at a time (27)___ we have greater freedom to travel than ever before, more and more people are asking how they can enjoy their holidays without causing problems by spoiling the countryside. Now there is a new holiday guide called “Holidays that don’t cost the earth”. It tells you how you can help the tourist industry by (28)____ your travel agent the right before you go on holiday.
25. A. the
B. a
C. an
D. x
26. A. on
B. in
C. with
D. by
27. A.that
B. which
C. where
D. when
28. A.asking
B. asks
C. ask
D.asked
V. Read the passage carefully, then choose the best answer (A, B, C or D ) for each space(1.0 pt)
One of the most urgent environmental problems in the world today is the shortage of clean water. Having clean drinking water is a basic human right. But acid rain, industrial pollution and garbage have made many sources of water undrinkable. Lakes, reservoirs and even entire seas have become vast pools of poison. Lake Baikal in Russia is one of the largest lakes in the world. It contains a rich variety of animals and plants, including 1,300 rare species that do not exist anywhere else in the world. But they are being destroyed by the massive volumes of industrial wastes which pour into the lake every day. Even where law existed, the government did not have the power to enforce them. Most industries simply ignore the regulations. The Mediterranean Sea occupies 1% of the world’s water surface. But it is the dumping ground for 50% of all marine pollution. Almost 16 countries regularly throw industrial wastes a few miles off shore.
Water is free to everyone. A few years ago people thought that the supply of clean water in the world was limitless. Today, many water supplies have been ruined by pollution and sewage. Clean water is now scarce, and we are at last beginning to respect this precious source. We should do something now.
29. One environmental problem in the world today is ________.
A. acid rain C. safe water shortage
B. industrial pollution D. population explosion
30. Which of the following is NOT the reason that makes water undrinkable?
A. acid rain C. garbage
B. industrial pollution D. high cost
31. What is a serious problem of Lake Baikal in Russia?
A. It contains a rich variety of animals and plants.
B. It is polluted by massive volumes of industrial wastes discharged into it.
C. It has 1,300 rare species that do not exist anywhere else in the world.
D. The government did not have the power to enforce laws and regulations.
32. How many countries throw industrial wastes into the Mediterranean Sea regularly?
A. exactly 16 B. exactly 15 C. nearly 16 D. less than 15