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Read the following passage and choose the most appropriate answer from A,B,C or D to answer questions.
Stress is with us all the time. It comes from mental or emotional activity as well as physical activity. It is unique and personal to each of us. So personal, in fact, that what may be relaxing to one person may be stressful to another. For example, if you're a busy executive who likes to keep occupied all of the time, "taking it easy" at the beach on a beautiful day may feel extremely frustrating, nonproductive, and upsetting. You may be emotionally distressed from "doing nothing." Too much emotional stress can cause physical illnesses such as high blood pressure, ulcers, or even heart disease. Physical stress from work or exercise is not likely to cause such ailments. The truth is that physical exercise can help you to relax and to better handle your mental or emotional stress.
1. In the second sentence, "unique" most nearly means __________.
A. stressful B. distinctive C. brisk D. relaxing
2. Which of the following people would find "taking it easy" stressful?
A. Construction worker B. Business executive
C. Farm worker D. Truck driver
3. In the fifth sentence, "distressed" most nearly means __________.
A. upset B. distinctive C. relaxed D. active
4. In the eighth sentence, "ailments" most nearly means __________.
A. traits B. episodes C. characteristics D. illnesses
5. Which of the following would be a determinant as to what people find stressful?
A. Personality B. Education C. Marital status D. Shoe size
6. This article, published by the Department of Health and Human Services, probably came from the ____
A. Federal Bureau of Investigation.
B. Alcohol, Drug Abuse, and Mental Health Administration.
C. Education Administration.
D. Communicable Diseases Administration.
7. A source of stress NOT specifically mentioned in this passage is _______.
A. educational activity B. physical activity
C. mental activity D. emotional activity
8. Physical problems caused by emotional stress can appear as all of the following EXCEPT _______.
A. ulcers B. pregnancy C. heart disease D. high blood pressure
9. One method mentioned to help handle stress is _______.
A. physical exercise B. tranquilizers C. drugs D. taking it easy
Nowadays people are more aware that wildlife all over the world is in danger. Many species of animals are threatened, and could easily become(1)..........if we do not make an effort to protect them. There are many reasons for this. In some cases, animals are hunted for their fur or for other valuable parts of their bodies. Some bird, (2)............as parrots are caught alive and sold as pets. For many animals and birds, the problem is that their habitat the place where they live is disappearing. More(3)......... is used for farms, for houses or industry, and there are fewer open spaces than there once were. Farmers use powerful chemicals to help them groww better crops, but these chemicals pollute(4)..........the environment and harm wildlife. The most successful animal on earth-human beings will soon be th only ones left, (5)...........we can solve this problem.
1. A.extintct B.lost C.empty D.disappeared
2. A.such B.where C.like D.or
3. A.area B.earth C.land D.soil
4. A.the B.that C.an D.a
5. A.because B.however C.if D.unless
Ex2:
Although most families in the United States enjoy a high living standard, many Amerrican women have to work(1).......... at home and in their offices. Despite their husband's (1)..........of the housewwork, women have to do most of the housekeeping tasks. In single-parent families, the mothers may not have (3)..........children to take care of, but they have to raise their families alone and have to provide for all the housekeeping money. Therefore, the (4)..........mothers have to work very hard to earn their living. More over, in spite of the fact that the single mothers have all the (5).........conveniences at their homes, they find that bringing up their teenage children alone is not easy
1. A.hardly B.hard C.fast D.equally
2. A.share B.need C.refusal D.responsibility
3. A.few B.much C.many D.some
4. A.dependent B.lonely C.alone D.single
5. A.expensive B.saving C.comfortable D.modern
1. What does the passage mainly discuss?
A. Varieties of spider in the southwestern U.S.
B. Characteristics of Latrodectus Hesperus
C. Poisonous animals of the American Southwest
D. the abdomens of black widow spiders
2. It can be inferred from the passage that rattlesnakes
A. cause more deaths than black widows
B. do not have markings on their bodies
C. are limited in geographical range
D. have more powerful venom than black widows
3. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as a difference between a male and female black widow?
A. Its body length B. The shape of its body
C. The potency of its venom D. Its life span
4. In line 7, the word “underside” refers to
A. the portion of the head closest to the ground
B. the legs C. the upper back D. the abdomen
5. According to the passage, the maturation of baby black widow spiders occurs
A. very rapidly B. over a couple of years
C. within several months D. during the summer mating season
Mọi người đã uống trà từ hàng nghìn năm nay, và không có gì ngạc nhiên tại sao: khi một thứ ngon và có lợi cho sức khỏe của bạn như trà, câu hỏi duy nhất là làm thế nào nó có thể không được ưa chuộng - trong khi đó là thức uống thứ hai (1) _____ trên thế giới sau nước, người Mỹ có xu hướng thích cà phê hơn, mặc dù gần đây Hoa Kỳ đang tăng lượng tiêu thụ. Có lẽ việc tăng uống trà (2) _____ giảm tỷ lệ béo phì - điều đó không nằm ngoài khả năng của việc truyền dịch. Hãy thành thật với (3) _____, mặc dù: dễ chịu như trong tưởng tượng, không có loại thảo mộc kỳ diệu nào (4) _____ trên một sườn núi đá ở một vùng xa xôi nào đó của thế giới - tự nó - sẽ làm bạn gầy đi cho đến khi bạn ' là một phiên bản trang trí, rực rỡ của chính bạn. Để (5) _____ cải thiện sức khỏe, bạn đã biết mình cần phải làm gì: ăn (6) _____ rau xanh, giảm lượng đường nạp vào cơ thể, thỉnh thoảng đặt cốc rượu xuống, và tập thể dục với điều gì đó tương tự như đều đặn. Điều đó nói rằng, có một số (7) ____ loại trà ngoài đó. Teas có mùi vị thơm ngon - giúp bạn không bị (8) _____ và chọn một loại nước ngọt có đường - và soda đóng gói hóa chất - và điều đó có thể thực sự hỗ trợ bạn trong (9) _____ mục tiêu ăn kiêng của mình. Một số loại trà có “nhiều hợp chất có lợi có thể chống lại và thực sự ngăn chặn (10) _____ chất béo,” Tiến sĩ Verma nói. tự điền chỗ trống đi dịch cho rồi đó
1. What does the passage mainly discuss?
A. Varieties of spider in the southwestern U.S.
B. Characteristics of Latrodectus Hesperus
C. Poisonous animals of the American Southwest
D. the abdomens of black widow spiders
2. It can be inferred from the passage that rattlesnakes
A. cause more deaths than black widows
B. do not have markings on their bodies
C. are limited in geographical range
D. have more powerful venom than black widows
3. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as a difference between a male and female black widow?
A. Its body length B. The shape of its body
C. The potency of its venom D. Its life span
4. In line 7, the word “underside” refers to
A. the portion of the head closest to the ground
B. the legs C. the upper back D. the abdomen
5. According to the passage, the maturation of baby black widow spiders occurs
A. very rapidly B. over a couple of years
C. within several months D. during the summer mating season
Read the text and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D to fill in the blank (đọc đoạn văn sau và chọn đáp án A, B, C hoặc D để điền vào chỗ trống):
To be fit and healthy you need to be physically active. Regular physical activities can help protect you (1)_______ serious diseases such as obesity, heart disease, cancer, mental illness and diabetes. (2)______your bicycle regularly is one of the best ways to reduce your risk of health problems. (3)______is a healthy low-impact exercise that can be enjoyed by people of all ages, from young children to older adults. It is also fun, cheap and good (4)________ the environment. Riding to work or supermarkets is one of the most time - efficient ways to combine regular exercise with your everyday routine. An estimated one billion people ride (5)________every day for transport, recreation and sport.
1. A. to B. with C. from D. on
2. A. Riding B. Driving C. Buying D. Selling
3. A. Cycled B. Cycling C. Cycles D. Cycle
4. A. for B. from C. during D. in
5. A. bicycles B. cars C. buses D. boats
(1) more than
(2) than
(3) when
(4) as
(5) that
(6) not just
(7) but
(8) as well
(9) whether
(10) Therefore
(11) regardless of
(12) they
(13) such as
(14) unless
(15) by the time
ko có "than", "that" nha
câu 11 là regardless hay of vậy???