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Chuyển sang câu bị động
Passive (future simple)
1.Nam will buy a new bike next week.
=> A new bike will be bought next week by Nam.
2.People won't build a new bridge in this village
=> A new bridge won't be built in this village.
3.Will you do your homework tonight?
=> Will your homework be done tonight?
4.When will your mother buy a new car?
=> When will a new car be bought by your mother?
Mình chỉ làm thế thôi nhé, bạn đăng dài quá.
Chúc bạn học tốt!
Chuyển sang câu bị động
Passive (present simple)
1.The students are doing exercises on passive forms.
exercises are being done on passive forms by the students
2.Lan isn't reading books at the moment
Books are not being read by Lan at the moment
3.Is Tom making a toy now?
Is a toy being made by Tom now ?
4.What is the teacher writing on the board?
What is being written on the board by the teacher ?
Passive(future simple)
1.Nam will buy a new bike next week.
A new bike will be bought by nam next week
2.People won't build a new bridge in this village
a new bridge won't be built in this village
3.Will you do your homework tonight?
Will your homwork be done tonight ?
4.When will your mother buy a new car?
When will a new car be bought by your mother ?
Passive (past simple)
1.They cancelled all the flights because of fog.
all the flights were cancelled because of fog.
2.People used oil-lamps thousands years ago.
oil-lamps were used thousands years ago.
3.When did they open that hospital?
When was that hospital opened ?
4.Did anyone see you come in?
Were you seen come in ?
5.Somebody broke into my house yesterday.
My house was broken yesterday.
Passive(present perfect)
1.They have built house for 2 years.
House has been built for 2 years
2. Nam has studied E for 5 years
E has been studied by Nam for 5 years
3.Tim has played soccer since he was ten.
Soccer has been played by Tim since he was ten.
Passive (past continuous)
1.Nam was watching an action film at 8.00 last night.
an action film was being watched by Nam at 8.00 last night.
2.Lan was reading a new comic at this time yesterday.
a new comic was being read by lan at this time yesterday.
3.Hoa wasn't cooking dinner last night.
Dinner wasn't being cooked by Hoa last night
4.What were you doing yesterday?
What were being done by you yesterday ?
5.Were they cleaning the room at 6 yesterday?
Was the room being cleaned at 6 yesterday?
#Yumi
1:The dinner was being cooked when the light went off.
2:A strange song was being sung by the parrots when he came.
3:The books in the library was being arranged while the students were looking for the books they wanted.
4:I was being taught how to swim by my father when it rained.
5:What was the language been spoken when you came?
1. My mother is cleaning the floor now.
=> The floor is being cleaned by my mother now
2. He is reading a book in his room now.
=> A book is being read in his room now
3. She is making big cakes for the party
=> Big cakes are being made for the party
4. Mrs Green is cooking the food in the kitchen
=> The food is being cooked in the kitchen by Mrs Green
5. Alex was singing a song when the doorbell rang.
=> A song was being sung by Alex when the doorbell rang
6.The teacher is telling her students a story.
=> Students are being told a story by their teacher
7. They are watering the flowers in the garden.
=> The flowers are being watered in the garden
8.They are building a new highway around the city.
=> A new highway is being built around the city
9.He was writing a letter this time yesterday.
=> A letter was being written this time yesterday
10. The chidren were learning English at 3 p.m yesterday.
=> English was being learned by the children at 3 p.m yesterday.
IV. The past continuous tense Example:
- He was painting the house when I came. The house........was being painted when I came..................................... ..............................
- The teacher was reading the book when we came. The book......was being read by the teacher when we came....................................... ..............
- Mary’s mother was washing the clothes. The clothes..........were being washed by mary's mother................................. ...............................
- Her friends were drinking coffee at the cafe. Coffee..........was being drunk by her friends at the cafe.................................. ...............................
- He was boiling the eggs when I saw him. The eggs.....were being boiled when I saw him......................................... ..............................
- His brother was painting the door. The door.............was being painted by his brother................................. ..........................................
- Thu was waiting for him at the school. He..........was being waited by Thy at school...................................... ...........................................
- We were doing the exercises. The exercises........were being done................................. ...............................................
- They were painting the gate of the school. The gate of the school.........was being painted................................... ...........
- They were doing the bedroom on Friday. The bedroom.........was being done on friday.................................. ...........................
V. Passive voice: The present perfect tense Example:
- They have taken her to the hospital. She..........has been taken to the hospital..................................... ...........................................
- They have cancelled the meeting. The meeting......has been cancelled..................................... ......................................
- Someone has moved my chair. My chair..........has been moved................................... ..............................................
- Someone has given him a lot of money. He..........has been given a lot of money...................................... .......................................
- We have invited all the students in the school. All the students.........have been invited in the school................................. ..............
- We have told him not to be late again. He...........has been told not to be late again..................................... .........................................
- Our teachers have explained the English grammar. The English grammar.......has been explained by our teachers................................
- Have you finished the above sentences? Have above sentences........been finished?................................. ...............
- The police have arrested the mugger. The mugger.........has been arrested by the police................................... .................................
- The police have arrested five suspects Five suspects........have been arrested by the police.................................. ...............................
complete the sentences with the past simple or past continuous form ò the verb in brackets
1.I was sitting (sit) on the teacher's chair when she came in.
2.My mum's a teacher.She studied (study) maths at university.
3.she was rolling a dice when it fell (fall) on the floor
4.we were taking (take) some bottles to the recycling centre when we saw my aunt
5.they went to the museum.Then they visited (visit) the market
complete the sentences with the past simple or past continuous form ò the verb in brackets
1.I(sit) was sitting on the teacher's chair when she came in.
2.My mum's a teacher.She(study) studied maths at university.
3.she was rolling a dice when it(fall) fell on the floor
4.we(take) were taking some bottles to the recycling centre when we saw my aunt
5.they went to the museum.Then they(visit) visited the market
III. Complete the sentences with the correct adjective form (-ED/-ING) of the verb in brackets.
1. I am _______interested_______ (interest) in working for a charity when I finish college.
2. I found the first part of the concert quite long and ________boring______ (bore).
3. I am a big fan of Madonna. I was very _______excited_____ (excite) when I heard she would be at the concert.
4. I thought the negative attitude of the media was_______disappointing________ (disappoint).
5. It was a very long day. I was very ______tired_______ (tire) at the end.
6. I enjoyed reading a very _______interesting_______ (interest) article about the event in the newspaper.
7. My sister was terribly ________disappointed_______ (disappoint) that she couldntgo→theconcert.
8.Ilovedtheconcert!Itwasthemost_____exciting_____(excite)dayofmylife.
9.Ifoundstand∈gforeighthoursvery____tiring_____(tire).
10.Popμsiccanbeabit⊇rficialsome×butIth∈kits really _________entertaining_______ (entertain).
11. I’m ________fascinated________ (fascinate) by jazz. The rhythm and the harmonies are so different!
12. The musicians feel a bit _______disappointed______ (disappoint) because they didn`t sell many copies of their CD.
13. Classical music is a lot more _______challenging_______ (challenge) than pop music.
14. A world tour can sometimes last 9 months. It must be _________exhausting______ (exhaust).
15. My mother was _______shocked_______ (shock) when she heard the bad news.
16. Susan is ________interested_______ (interest) in learning a foreign language.
17. My daughter was very_______excited________ (excite) when she passed her driving test.
18. We were very ________tired_________ (tire) after running the marathon.
19. Some people feel ________depressed_________ (depress) when it is cold and rainy.
20. John is a bit ________confused______ (confuse) and he doesn’t know what to do.
21. Touching a snake must be a _______frightening________ (frighten) experience.
22. It was very ________embarrassed________ (embarrass) for him when they publish that photo.
23. The wedding reception was _________anazing________ (amaze).
24. My brother is _______bored_________ (bore) with his present job.
1. He was painting the house when I came. The house.........was being painted by him when I came........................................
2. The teacher was reading the book when we came. The book...........was being read by the teacher when we came..........................
3. Mary’s mother was washing the clothes. The clothes......were being washed by Mary's mother.........................................
4. Her friends were drinking coffee at the cafe. Coffee.....was being drunk by her friends at the cafe............................................
5. He was boiling the eggs when I saw him. The eggs.........were being boiled by him when I saw him.........................................
6. His brother was painting the door. The door............was being painted by his brother................................................
7. Thu was waiting for him at the school. He...........was being waited for by Thu....................................................
8. We were doing the exercises. The exercises.......were being done by us......................................................
9. They were painting the gate of the school. The gate of the school......was being painted .......................
10. They were doing the bedroom on Friday. The bedroom.....was being done on Friday.......................................
III. PASSIVE ON PRESENT AND PAST CONTINUOUS
S + be + V-ing + O => O + be + BEING + Ved/ PII ( By S )
1. They are playing soccer at the stadium now
=> Soccer is being played at the stadium now.
2. Yesterday, I was reading books when she came
=> Yesterday, books were being read by me when she came.
3. They are doing maths exercises now
=> Maths exercises are being done now.
4. Lan was washing clothes when it rained
=> Clothes were being washed by Lan when it rained.
5. The Browns were visiting Ngoc Son Temple
=> Ngoc Son Temple was being visited by the Browns.
6. My dad was watering the garden while my mum was cooking dinner
=> The garden was being watered by my dad while dinner was being cooked by my mum.
7. She is reading a novel now
=> A novel is being read now.
8. The mailman is delivering the mail now
=> The mail is being delivered by the mailman now.
9. Alice is teaching that group
=> That group is being taught by Alice.
10. Someone is repairing my car at the monent
=> My car is being repaired at the moment.
11. My friends were making some phone calls at 6 in the evening
=> Some phone calls were being made by my friends at 6 in the evening.
12. Bad drivers are causing many accidents
=> Many accidents are being caused by bad drivers.
13. Susan is phoning her boyfriend in the living room now
=> Her boyfriend is being phoned in the living room by Susan now.
14. They are using the computer at the moment
=> The computer is being used at the moment.
15. At 7 o`clock yesterday, they were repairing the car
=> At 7 o'clock yesterday, the car was being repaired.
16. The cat is chasing the mouse
=> The mouse is being chased by the cat.
17. People are destroying the forest
=> The forest is being destroyed.