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Rewrite the following sentences so that the second sentence means exacty the same as the sentence before it.
1. I was punished by the teacher because I forgot to do the exercises.
The teacher punished me because I forgot to do the exercises.
2. She didn't go to school because it rained heavily
She didn't go to school because of the heavy rain
3. The boy is too short to play the volleyball
The boy isn't tall enough to play the volleyball
4. I love cold weather and flowers very much and that's why I live in Dalat
The reason I live in Dalat is that I love cold weather and flowers
5. The television program is so interesting that I want to see it.
It 's such an interesting television program that I want to see it.
6. The old man was too weak to say a word
The old man wasn't strong enough to say a word
8. He went to bed late. Therefore he didn't get up early
He went to bed late so he didn't get up early
9. Mai is such a well-behaved girl that all her friends like her
Mai behaves so well that all her friends like her
10. Because the weather fine, we will go out.
Because of the good weather , we will go out.
1) this iron bar is too cold for the woker to strike
->this iron bar isn't warm enough for the woker to strike
2) the new is too good to be truth
->the new isn't bad enough to be truth
3 ) he spoke too fast for anybody to understand
he spoke so fast that nobody couldn't understand
4) this tea is too hot for him to to drink
this tea isn't warm for him to to drink
5) the cake was too hard for me to eat
the cake was so hard that I couldn't eat
6) the production is too smail to satisfy the neeed of our city
the production isn't big enough to satisfy the need of our city
7) The problem was tô complicated for them to solve in a few months
The problem was so complicated that they couldn't solve in a few months
8) the man was tô tired to say a word
the man wasn't fine enough to say a word
9) i think that my sister is too busy to help them
i think that my sister isn't free enough to help them
10) peter is too young to take part in the club
peter isn't old enough to take part in the club
11) mike is too young to see the horror film
mike isn't old enough to see the horror film
12) he acted so well that the audience was moved to tears
he acted too well for the audience to be moved to tears
13) she isn't very inteligent so she can't do that exercises
she isn't inteligent enough to do that exercises14) the paper mill is very large so it can satisfy the need of the whole country
the paper mill is so large so that it can satisfy the need of the whole country
15) those exercises are easy so they cuuld finish them in half an hour
those exercises so easy that they could finish them in half an hour
16) the policeman cuold not run very fast , so he was unable to catch the burglar
17)there is no much beer , so you can't all have a drink
18) i am very tired so i must go to bed early
19) peeter is too young to ride bike
16) the policeman cuold not run very fast , so he was unable to catch the burglar
the policeman could not run fast enough that he was unable to catch the burglar
17)there is no much beer , so you can't all have a drink
there is no so much beer that you can't all have a drink
18) i am very tired so i must go to bed early
i am so tired that i must go to bed early
19) peeter is too young to ride bike
peeter isn't old enough to ride bike
1. Im sorry i can't speak english perfectly ( wish)
=> I wish I could speak English perfectly
2. They had to cancel their picnic beacause the weather was cold ( so)
=> The weather was cold so they had to cancel their picnic.
3. Peter is fifteen years old . Van is fifteen years old ( age)
=> Peter is the same age as Van
4. It is pity the weather is better today ( if only)
=> If only the weather weren't better today.
5. Lan never visits the citadel in Hue ( wishes)
=> Lan wishes she could visit the citadel in Hue.
6. Walking up the mountain gave me pleasure( enjoyed)
=> I enjoyed walking up the mountain.
7. He is too young to go to school alone (so)
=> He is so young that he can't go to school alone.
8. I missed the bus and that is why i was late for school
=> I missed the bus so I was late for school.
9. My lessons start at 7.30 and finish at 11:30
10. I can' t go out because it is raining ( so)
=> It is raining so I can''t go out.
11. This car is too old for me to buy (so)
=> This car is so old that I can't buy it.
12. Her house is far from her office ( wishes)
=> She wishes her house weren't far from her office.
13. She won't come here tomorrow ( wish )
=> She wish she would come here tomorrow.
14. The test was so long that i couldn't finish it in an hour( because)
=> I couldn't finish the test in an hour because it was too long.
15. My work isn't going well ( wish)
=> I wish my work were going well.
16. This book is interesting enough for me to read many times(so)
=> This book is so interesting that I have read it many times.
17. She doesn't study and she can't pass the exam( because)
=> She doesn't study so she can't pass the exam.
18. She can't concentrate on her work ( if only)
=> If only she could concentrate on her work.
19. She likes to go on a travel to somewhere ( wishes)
=> She wishes she could go on a travel to somewhere.
24. Huong isn't tall enough to play volleyball ( so / that)
=> Huong is so short that he can't play volleyball
28. I can't help you because i don't have time (if)
=> If I had time, I could help you.
29. I didn't get good marks because i was lazy ( if)
=> If I hadn't been lazy, I would have got good marks.
30. The weather was very cold ,so we couldn't go camping ( too/ so...that)
=> The weather was so cold that we couldn't go camping.
32. May be tomorrow is nice and minh will go for a picnic with us (if)
=> If tomorrow were nice, Minh would go for a picnic with us.
33. Peter is too young to see the film(so)
=> Peter is so young that he can't see the film.
34. Lam couldn't ride his bike to school because of the heavy rain ( because )
=> Lam couldn't ride his bike to school because it rained heavily
38. What a pity i can't fly the superman ( wish)
=> I wish I could fly the superman.
SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION (so ... that / such ... that / too / enough)
SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION
(so ... that / such ... that / too / enough)
1. The river is very deep. We can’t wade in it.
- The river is so ___deep that we can't wade in it_______________________________________________ _.
- It’s such ________a deep river that we can't wade in it__________________________________________ ______.
- The river is too _________deep for us to wade in _________________________________________ .
2. The floor wasn’t strong. We couldn’t dance on it.
- The floor ______wasn't strong enough for us to dance on ____________________________________________ _____.
3. The fire isn’t very hot. It won’t boil a kettle.
- The fire __isn't hot enough for it to boil a kettle________________________________________________ ______.
4. I was too tired to eat anything.
- I was so _________tired that I couldn't eat anything_________________________________________ _______.
5. The air is so polluted that we can’t breathe.
- The air is too _________polluted for us to breath_________________________________________ __.
- It’s such _____polluted air that we can't breathe_____________________________________________ ______.
6. The man is so poor that he can’t buy a small house.
- The man is too ______poor to buy a small house____________________________________________ _.
- He’s such _____a poor man that he can't buy a small house_____________________________________________ _____.
- He isn’t __rich enough to buy a small house________________________________________________ _______.
7. The soup is too hot for us to eat right away.
- The soup is so ____hot that we can't eat right away______________________________________________ __.
- It’s such ________hot soup that we can't eat right away__________________________________________ _______.
- The soup isn’t __________cool enough for us to eat right away________________________________________ __.
8. The story wasn’t interesting enough for me to stop reading.
- The story was too _______interesting for me to stop reading_.
- The story was so ______________interesting that I couldn't_stop reading___________________________________ .
- It was such ____an interesting story that I couldn't stop reading______________________________________________ _______.
9. It was such cold weather that we couldn’t go out.
- The weather was too ___cold for us to go out___________________________________________.
- The weather was so _________cold that we couldn't go out___________________________________.
- The weather wasn’t ______warm enough for us to go out_________________________________________.
10. It is such an interesting film that many people see it.
- The film is so ___________interesting that many people see it_______________________________________ ___.
11. My father couldn’t afford the car because it was too expensive.
- The car was too ___expensive for my father to buy_______________________________________________ _.
12. My suitcase is too full for the zip fastener to close properly.
- My suitcase is so _________full that the zip fastener can't close properly_________________________________________ _.
13. It was too hazy a day for us to take any pictures.
- The day was _______too hazy for us to take any pictures___________________________________________ ____.
14. Peter is too young to take part in the club.
- Peter is so ______young that he can't take part in the club____________________________________________ ______.
- Peter isn’t ___old enough to take part in the club_______________________________________________ ______.
15. We watched beautiful banners. We didn’t want to go home.
- We watched such ______beautiful banners that we didn't want to go home____________________________________________ .
- The banners were so _____beautiful for us to go home__________________________________________.
16. It was such a dirty river that we couldn’t swim in it.
- The river was too _____dirty for us to swim in _____________________________________________ .
Rewrite these sentences using the cuses provided with SO/SUCH/TOO/ENOUGH
1. We went to bed earlly because we were very tired
We were so...tired that We went to bed earlly ..
2. The lesson is very difficult. We can't understand it
It is such..a difficult lesson that We can't understand it..
3. The car is so old that he doesn't want to drive it
It is such.an old car that he doesn't want to drive it
...
4. The weather was very cold. We couldn't go out
The weather was too...cold for us to go out.
5. The film was so interesting that we couldn't miss it
It was such..an interesting film that we couldn't miss it
....
6. David has too many girlfriends. He can't remember all of their names
David has so...many girlfriends that he can't remember all of their names...
7. Tom drives too fast, so he often causes accidents
Tom drives so.. fast that he often causes accidents...
8. This is good tea. I think I'll have another cup
This is such..good tea that I think I'll have another cup
...
9. John was very angry. He couldn't say anything
John was too..angry to say anything..
10. These exercises are so long that I can't finish them in an hour
They are..such long exercises that I can't finish them in an hou..
11. She is old. She can't work by herself (enough)
She is..not young enough to work by herself...
12. The boy is intelligent. He can understand you (enough)
The boy is..intelligent enough to understand you..
13. Mai is good. She can pass the examination (enough)
Mai is..good enough to pass the examination ..
14. The children were very late. They couldn't see the display of fireworks (too)
The children were.too late to see the display of fireworks ..
15. Your brother is very young. He can't go swimming (too)
Your brother is. Too young to go swimming..
16. The sound is very low. We can't hear it (too)
The sound was..too low for us to hear.
Rewrite these sentences using the cuses provided with SO/SUCH/TOO/ENOUGH
1. We went to bed earlly because we were very tired
We were so.....tired that We went to bed earlly
2. The lesson is very difficult. We can't understand it
It is such....difficult lesson that We can't understand it ...
3. The car is so old that he doesn't want to drive it
It is such.....old car that he doesn't want to drive it
4. The weather was very cold. We couldn't go out
The weather was too.......cold for us to go our
5. The film was so interesting that we couldn't miss it
It was such......interesting film that we couldn't miss it
6. David has too many girlfriends. He can't remember all of their names
David has so......many girlfriends that He can't remember all of their names
7. Tom drives too fast, so he often causes accidents
Tom drives so.....fast that he often causes accidents
8. This is good tea. I think I'll have another cup
This is such.....good tea that I think I'll have another cup
9. John was very angry. He couldn't say anything
John was too....angry for him to say anything
10. These exercises are so long that I can't finish them in an hour
They are....such long exercises that I can't finish them in an hour
XI/ rewrite the following sentences so that the meaning stays the same
1. I was punished by the teacher because i forgot to do the exercises
-> I forgot to do the exercises so I was punished by the teacher.
2. She didn't go to school because it rained heavily
-> It rained heavily so she didn't go to school.
3. The boy is too short to play the volleyball
-> The boy is so short that he can't play volleyball.
4. I love cold weather and flowers very much and that's why i live in Dalat
-> Because I love cold weather and flowers very much, I live in Dalat.
5. The television program is so interesting that i want to see
-> The television program is interesting enough for me to see.
6. The old man was too weak to say a word
-> The old man was so weak that he couldn't say a word.
7. He didn't get good marks because he was very lazy
-> He was very lazy so he didn't get good marks.
8. He went to bed late. Therefore he didn't get up early
-> Because he went to bed late, he didn't get up early.
1.My kitchen is smaller than yours.
=> Your kitchen is bigger than mine.
2. They will change the date of the meeting again.
=> The date of the meeting will be changed again.
3. The children liked to walk in the rain.
The children enjoyed…
4.My grandmother is very old. She can’t work now.
=> My grandmother is too old to work now.
5.The quention was so difficult that no one could answer it.
=> It was such a difficult question that no one could answer it.
6.They will hold an international conference in Hanoi next month.
=> An international conference will be held in Hanoi next month.
7.He thinks learning English is easy.
=> He thinks it is easy to leanr English.
8.Who does this bicycle belong to?
=> Whose this bicycle is it?
9. Hung is taller than Ba
=> Ba is shorter than Hung.
10.They have just stolen his car.
=> His car has just been stolen.
11.The car is too exspensive for him to buy.
=> He hasn’t afford to buy the car.
12.We learned this lesson after a long time
=> It took us a long time to learn this lesson.
13.It was such a boring film that we left before the end.
=> The film was so boring that we left before it finished.
14.I would like you to help me to put the chairs away.
=> Would you mind helping me to put the chair away?
15.They will have to earn money by myself
=> Money will have to be earned by themselves.
16.Someone repaired his car yesterday.
=> He had his car repaired yesterday.
17. The water was so cold that the children could not drink it.
=> The water was not warm enough for the children to drink it.
18.He never has enough money
=> He is always broke a short of money.
19. He is going repair the car for us next week
=> We are going to have our car repaired next week.
20.Peter is too young to see the horror film.
=> Peter is not old enough to see the horror film.
21.John could not find the right house.
=> John was unable to find the right house.
22.Richard smoked cigarettes when he was a young man.
=> Richard used to smoke cigarettes when he was a young man.
23.Unless he phones his wife immediately, he won’t get any information
=> If he doesn't phone his wife immediately, he won't get any information.
24.He remembered, so did she.
=> He didn’t remember and neither did she.
25. I remember them taking me to a well-known theatre in the city.
=> I remember I was taken to a well-known theatre in the city.
26.”Try go to bed earlier” the doctor said to Mrs White
=> The doctor suggested Mrs White go to bed earlier.
27.It is a three – month course
=> The course is three months long.
28.I’m always nervous when I travel by airplane
=> Travelling by airplane always makes me nervous.
29.Although he had a good salary. He was unhappy with his job.
=> In spite his good salary, he was unhappy with his job.
30.That restautant is so dirty that no one wants to eat there.
=> It is such a dirty restaurant that no one wants to eat there.
31. After fighting the fire for 12 hours, the firemen succeed in putting it out.
=> The firemen managed to put the fire out after fighting it for 12 hours.
32.It’s not a habit of mine to sleep in the afternoon.
=> I am not used to sleeping in the afternoon.
33.He sis not say a word when he left the room.
=> He left the room without saying a word.
34.Reading scientific books is one of my interests
=> I am interested in reading scientific books.
35.He is on the fifteenth page of the report he’s typing
=> So far he has typed 15 pages of the report.
36.As soon as I left the house, the phone rang in my bedroom
=> Hardly did I leave the house when the phone rang in my bedroom.
37.I prefer Vietnamese food to english food.
=> I’d rather Vietnamese food than English food.
38.Maila was angry because his sister had broken his cassette player.
=> Maila was angry with his sister because she had broken his cassette player.
39.He would prefer you to pay him immediately.
=> He’d rather you paid him immediately.
40.She can’t have any more children because of her age.
=> She is too old to have any more children.
41.Did you sleep well last night?
=> Did you have a good sleep last night?
42.I spent an hour doing this exercise.
=> It took took me an hour to do this exercise.
1. I enjoy reading books
2. The sea was too cold to go swimming
3. I used to go to the cinema at weekends
4. Peter is not old enough to see the horror film
5. It takes me three and a half hours to do this exercises.
6. It's interesting seeing that film
7. The test is too difficult for the pupils to finish in time.
8. Nhan is so tired that He can’t fly his kites
9. I wish to have enough money so that I can buy a new house
10. He can play the best in the group.
I love to read books very much.
→ I enjoy reading books very much ........................................................................................................................
2.The children couldn’t go swimming because It was very cold.
→ The sea was too cold for the children .to go swimming .........................................................................................................
3.I often went to the cinema at weekends.
→ I used to go to the cinemas at weekend ......................................................................................................................
4.Peter is too young to see the horror film.
→ Peter is not old enough to see the horror film ...............................................................................................................
5.I do this exercise in three and a half hours.
→ It takes me three and a half hours to do exercise .....................................................................................................................
6.To see that film is interesting.
→ It’s interesting film to see ...........................................................................................................
7.The test is so difficult that the pupils can not finish it in time
→ The test is too difficult that the pupils can not finish it in time .........................................................................................................
8.Nhan is tired. He can’t fly his kites.
→ Nhan is so tired that he can't fly his kites ………..........................................................…………………………..
9.I wish to have enough money. I want to buy a new house
→ I wish to have enough money so that to buy a new house ..................…………………………..
10.No one in the group plays better than him.
→ He can play the best in the group