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III. Complete each sentence so it means the same as the sentence above. Use “Used to”.
1. They once started these machines by hand.
=> They used to start these machines by hand.
2. He doesn’t get up late anymore.
=> He used to get up late.
3. I don’t listen to the radio any more.
=> I used to listen to the radio.
4. They don’t have a dog any more.
=> They used to have a dog.
5. My brother doesn’t serve in the army any longer.
=> My brother used to serve in the army.
6. Barbara is not as keen on travel as she used to be.
=> Barbara used to be keen on travel.
7. When he was young, he usually did morning exercise in the park.
=> He used to do morning exercise in the park when he was young.
8. The man often spent his holiday in the mountain when he was young.
=> The man used to spend his holiday in the mountain when he was young.
9. Before he had the car, he went to work by bike.
=> Before he had the car, he used to go to work by bike.
10. When I was young, I usually get up early.
=> I used to get up early when I was young.
III. Complete each sentence so it means the same as the sentence above. Use “Used to”.
1. They once started these machines by hand.
=> They used to start these machines by hand.
2. He doesn’t get up late anymore.
=> He used to get up late.
3. I don’t listen to the radio any more.
=> I used to listen to the radio.
4. They don’t have a dog any more.
=> They used to have a dog.
5. My brother doesn’t serve in the army any longer.
=> My brother used to serve in the army.
6. Barbara is not as keen on travel as she used to be.
=> Barbara used to be keen on travel.
7. When he was young, he usually did morning exercise in the park.
=> He used to do morning exercise in the park when he was young.
8. The man often spent his holiday in the mountain when he was young.
=> The man used to spend his holiday in the mountain when he was young.
9. Before he had the car, he went to work by bike.
=> Before he had the car, he used to go to work by bike.
10. When I was young, I usually get up early.
=> I used to get up early when I was young
1. I went swimming every Thursday when I was at school.
→I used to go swimming every Thursday when I was at school.
2. Mai walked to school when she was in primary school.
→Mai went to school on foot when she was in primary school.
3. Why don't we cycle to the town at the weekend?
→How about ___cycling to the town at the weekend__?
4. The distance between my house and the nearest bookstore is about 2 kilometres.
→It is about 2 kilometres from my house to the nearest bookstore
5. The airport is not far from the hotel.
→The hotel is close to the airport
6. What’s the distance from Madrid to Barcelona?
→How ___far is it from Madrid to Barcelona__?
7. Turn left into Lavalle Street and then go straight ahead.
→Make a left turn into Lavalle Street and then go straight ahead
8. Did your father use to drive to work?
→Did your father use to travel __by his car_?
1. I went swimming every Thursday when I was at school.
→I used to go swimming every Thursday when I was at school.
2. Mai walked to school when she was in primary school.
→Mai went to school on foot when she was in primary school.
3. Why don't we cycle to the town at the weekend?
→How about cycling to the town at the weekend?
4. The distance between my house and the nearest bookstore is about 2 kilometres.
→It is 2 kilometres long from my house to the nearest bookstore
5. The airport is not far from the hotel.
→The hotel is near the airport.
6. What’s the distance from Madrid to Barcelona?
→How far is it from Madrid to Barcelona?
7. Turn left into Lavalle Street and then go straight ahead.
→Make a left turn into Lavalle Street and then go straight ahead.
8. Did your father use to drive to work?
→Did your father use to travel to work by car?
1.Mr. and Mrs. Smith are travelling to Hanoi by plane now.
2.Van used to have a motorbike once, but he doesn’t any more.
3.My father usually drives to work.
4.This part of the city didn’t use to have traffic jams very often
5.I used to go to school on foot when I was young.
6.We spent 3 months preparing for this festival
Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it is as similar as possible in meaning to the original sentence . Use the word given word .
1. Mr and Mrs . smit are flying to Ha Noi now. (TRAVELLING)
=> Mr and Mrs. Smit are travelling to Ha Noi now.
2. Van had motorbike once , but now he doesn't any more. (USED)
=> Van used to have a motorbike once.
3. My fathar usually goes to work by car.(DRIVES)
=> My father usually drives to work.
4. This past of the city didn't have traffic jam. (USE)
=> This part of the city didn't use to have traffic jam.
5. I used to walk to school when I was young. (FOOT)
=> I used to go to school on foot when I was young.
l. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first.
1. Did you often go to the beach when you lived in Nha Trang ?
-> Did you use to..go to the beach when you lived in Nha Trang ?..
2. Linda doesn't live with her parents anymore.
-> Linda used to... live with her parents.
3. I don't have time to collect stamps as when I was in primary school.
-> I used to.????...
4. He isn't a poor man anymore, but he becomes a rich businessman.
-> He used to..be a poor man, but he becomes a rich businessman. ..
5. They didn't often go to the cinema every sunday last year.
-> They didn't use to..go to the cinema every sunday last year.
7. I usually stayed up late to watch football matches last year, but now l don't
-> I used to ..stay up late to watch football matches last year..
8. There were some trees in the field, but now there aren't any.
-> There used to..be some trees in the field .
l. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first.
1. Did you often go to the beach when you lived in Nha Trang ?
-> Did you use to..go to the beach when you lived in Nha Trang?.....
2. Linda doesn't live with her parents anymore.
-> Linda used to.....live with her parents...
3. I don't have time to collect stamps as when I was in primary school.
-> I used to......collect stamps when I was im primary school.....
4. He isn't a poor man anymore, but he becomes a rich businessman.
-> He used to...be a poorman, but he becomes a rich businessman.....
5. They didn't often go to the cinema every sunday last year.
-> They didn't use to.....go to the cinema every sunday last year.....
7. I usually stayed up late to watch football matches last year, but now l don't
-> I used to ...stay up late late to watch football matches last year, but now l don't....
8. There were some trees in the field, but now there aren't any.
-> There used to...be some trees in the field, but now there aren't any....
Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first.
1. Did you often go to the beach when you lived in Nha Trang?
Did you use to go to the beach when you lived in Nha Trang?
2.Linda doesn't live with her parents any more.
Linda used to live with her parents
3.I don't have time to collect stamps as when I was in primary school.
I used to collect stamps when I was in primary school
4.He is not a poor man any more, but he becomes a rich businessman.
He used to be a poor man before he becomes a rich businessman
5.They didn't often go to the cinema every Sunday last year.
They didn't use to go to the cinema every Sunday last year
6.My hair now is much longer than that in the past.
In the past my hair used to be shorter
7.I usually stayed up late to watch football matches last year, but now I don't.
I used to stay up late to watch football matches last year, but now I don't
Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first. 1. Did you often go to the beach when you lived in Nha Trang? Did you use to go to the beach when you lived in Nha Trang?
2.Linda doesn't live with her parents any more. Linda used to live with her parents
3.I don't have time to collect stamps as when I was in primary school. I didn't use to collect stamps as when I was in primary school.
4.He is not a poor man any more, but he becomes a rich businessman. He used to be a poor man before he becomes a rich businessman.
. 5.They didn't often go to the cinema every Sunday last year. They didn't use go to the cinema every Sunday last year.
6.My hair now is much longer than that in the past. In the past my hair used to be shorter than that now
7.I usually stayed up late to watch football matches last year, but now I don't. I used to stay up to watch football matches last year
VII. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first.
1. Did you often go to the beach when you lived in Nha Trang?
=> Did you use to go to the beach when you lived in Nha Trang ?
2. Linda doesnt live with her parents any more.
=> Linda used to live with her parents.
3. I dont have time to collect stamps as when I was in primary school.
=> I used to collect stamps as when I was in primary school.
4. He is not a poor man any more, but he becomes a rich businessman.
=> He used to be a poor man, but he becomes a rich businessman.
5. They didnt often go to the cinema every Sunday last year.
=> They didnt use to go to the cinema every Sunday last year.
6. My hair now is much longer than that in the past.
=> In the past my hair used to be much shorter than that now.
7. I usually stayed up late to watch football matches last year, but now I dont.
=> I used to stay up late to watch football matches last year, but now I dont.
8. There were some trees in the field, but now there arent any.
=> There used to be some trees in the field, but now there arent any.
Replace the group of words in italics by an infinitive or an infinitive construction.
It is important that he should understand this.
It is important/or him to understand this.
He was the first man who arrived. He was the first man to arrive.
1 The captain was the last man who left the ship.
The captain was the last man to leave the ship.
2 He got to the top and was very disappointed when he found that someone else hadreached it first.
He got to the top and was very disappointed to find that someone else hadreached it first.
3 (You (go) to Paromit The committee have decided to send.)
The committee have decided to send you to Paris.
4 Would you be very kind and lend me your umbrella?
Would you be very kind to lend me your umbrella?
5 There are a lot of sheets that need mending.
There are a lot of sheets to be mended
6 I was astonished when I heard that he had left the country.
I was astonished to hear that he had left the country.
7 It is better that he should hear it from you.
It is better for him to hear it from you.
8 I was rude to him, which was stupid. (It was stupid ...)
It was stupid of me to be rude to him
9 If he had another child with whom he could play, he would be happier
If he had another child to play with , he would be happier
10 It is necessary that everyone should know the truth.
It is necessary for everyone to know the truth.
11 There was no place where we could sit.
There was no place for us to sit.
12 He put his hand into his pocket and was astonished when he found that his walletwasn't there.
He put his hand into his pocket and was astonished to fine his walletwasn't there.
13 He rushed into the burning house, which was very brave of him.
(It was very brave . . .)
It was very brave of him to rush into the burning house
14 I can't go to the party; I have nothing that I can wear.
I can't go to the partyI have nothing to wear
15 It is expected that he will broadcast a statement tonight. (He is expected...)
(He is expected to broadcast a statement tonight
16 I want a kitchen where ( = in which) I can cook.
I want a kitchen to cook
17 He reached the station exhausted and was very disappointed when he learnt that the train had just left.
He reached the station exhausted and was very disappointed to learn that the train had just left.
18 Haven't you anything with which you could open it?
Haven't you anything for you to open it?
19 It seems that the crime was committed by a left-handed man.
(The crime seems . . . Use perfect infinitive passive.)
The crime seems to have been committed by a left-handed man.
20 Is it likely that he will arrive before six? (Is he . . .)
Is he likely to arrive before six? (
21 I was on the point of leaving the house when the phone rang.
I was about to leave the house when the phone rang.
22 This is the plan: someone will meet you at the station . . .
(You . . . (be met) at the station)
This is the plan for You to be met at the station
23 She is anxious that they should have every possible advantage.
24 It is said that he was a brilliant scientist. (He is said . . .)
He is said to have been a brilliant scientist.
25 The strikers decided that the strike should continue.
The strikers decided to continue the strike
26 Would you be very kind and translate this for me?
Would you be kind enough to translate this for me?
27 It is advisable that we should leave the house separately.
It is advisable for us to leave the house separately.
28 You signed the document without reading it, which was very stupid. (It was stupid...)
It was stupid of you to sign the document without reading it,
29 It is said thathe has a frightful temper. (She . . .)
she is said to have a frightful temper
30 He was the first man who swam the Channel.
He was the first man to swim the Channel.
31 They believe that he is honest. (He . . .)
he is believed to be honest
32 It appears that he was killed with a blunt instrument.
(He appears . . . Use passive infinitive.)
He appears to have been killed with a blunt instrument.
33 He was the only one who realized the danger.
He was the only one to realize the danger.
34 It is said that the earth was originally part of the sun. (The earth . . .)
The earth is said to have been originally part of the sun
35 He took out his spare wheel and was very disappointed when he discovered that that tyre was also punctured.
He took out his spare wheel and was very disappointed to discoverthat that tyre was also punctured.
36 It is said that the murderer is hiding in the woods near your house.
the murderer is said to be hiding in the woods near your house.
1. When I was a child, we went to the local park every Sunday morning ( used to )
When I was a child, we used to go to the local park every Sunday morning
2. Tom used to play badminton when he was young ( Tom doesn't )
Tom doesn't play badminton now
3. It's possible that Smith will visit Spain next year ( could )
Smith could have visitted Spain next year
4. Jane hates getting up early ( can't stand )
Jane can't standgetting up early
5. This bag had been left in the classroom by a careless student ( had left )
a careless student had left in the classroom
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