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Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb gerund to infinitive or bare-infinitive
1. My boyfriend keeps (make) ...making.... jokes although I told him (stop) ...to stop.......
2. I didn't mean (embarrass) ....embarrassing...... him but I couldn't help (tell) .....telling...... him how handsome he looked.
3. Did you remember (give) .....to give....... her the money? I remember (ask) .....asking...... you to do it so many times.
4. I am very sorry for (make) ......making.... you (wait) ......to wait......
5. Would you mind (explain) .....explainng....... to me how (use) .....to use........ this computer?
II/ Put the verbs in the brackets in to the correct form V/ TO V/ V-ing
1. I'm afraid Mr Pitt isn't in. Would you like (speak) to speak to his secretary'
2. I call Nhi but she pretended not to hear and went on(do)doing her work
3. My mother loves(cook) cooking
4. Dang,stop(talk) talking! The class is noisy just because of you
5. I am do the exercises carefully to avoid(make) making mistakes
6. I prefer(play) playing chess to going to the theater
7. Do you mind(move) to move your chair a bit side?
8. Have you finished(work) worked on yout project?
9. Do you enjoy(listen) listening to Pop music?
10.Quang has always hated(do) doing his homework
11. My brother spent hours.repairing....(repair) his motorbiker.
12. Don't forget to bring my dictionary when you .....come.....(come) back tomorrow.
13. You....will feel.....(feel) cold if the sun ....doesn't shine......(not shine) .
14. I'm tired after that long walk. I'm not used to....walking......(walk) so far.
15. Bill never carries money with him. He's afraid of ....robbing......(rob)
16. It is easy (be) to be wise after the event.
17. Do you (wish) wish (make)made a complaint?
18.We don't (want)want anybody (know)know that we are here.
19.If you can't (remember) remember his number you'd better (look)look it up.
20. I want her (learn)to learn Esperanto; I think everybody ought to (knowknow ) it?21. Visitors are asked (not feed)not to feed the animals.
III/ Combine these sentences with who , whom , which.
1. I thanked the woman. She helped me.
=> I thanked the woman who help me
2. She is the most intelligent woman. I’ve ever met this woman.
=> She is the most intelligent woman who I've ever met
3. The doctor is famous. You visited him yesterday.
=> The doctor is famous who you visited yesterday
4. Do you know the music? It is being played on the radio.
=> Do you know the music which is being played on the radio
5. These children are orphans. She is taking care of these children.
=> These children are orphans who she is taking care of
Complete each sentence with a verb in the correct form, -ing or to ...
1 a, Please rememver to lock the door when you go out.
b, A: You lent me some money a few month ago.
B: Did I? Are you sue? I don't remember ..lending.. you any money.
c, A: Did you remember ..to phone/ to call .. your sister?
B: Oh no, I completely forgot. I'll her tomorrow.
d, When you see Steve, remember .to give... him my regards.
e, Someone must have taken my bag. I clearly remember ..leaving /putting. it by the window and now it has gone.
2 a, I believe that what I said was fair. I don't regret ..saying.. it.
b, I knew they were in troubl, but I regret ..to say.. I did nothing to help them.
3 a, Ben joined the company nine years ago. He became assistant manager after two years, and a few years later he went on ..to become. manager of the company.
b, I can't go on ..working .. here any more. I want a different job.
c, When I came into the room, Liz was reading a newspaper. She looked up and said hello, and then went on ..reading.. her newspaper.
1 a, Please rememver to lock the door when you go out.
b, A: You lent me some money a few month ago.
B: Did I? Are you sue? I don't remember ..lending.. you any money.
c, A: Did you remember ..to phone/ to call .. your sister?
B: Oh no, I completely forgot. I'll her tomorrow.
d, When you see Steve, remember .to give... him my regards.
e, Someone must have taken my bag. I clearly remember ..leaving /putting. it by the window and now it has gone.
2 a, I believe that what I said was fair. I don't regret ..saying.. it.
b, I knew they were in troubl, but I regret ..to say.. I did nothing to help them.
3 a, Ben joined the company nine years ago. He became assistant manager after two years, and a few years later he went on ..to become. manager of the company.
b, I can't go on ..working .. here any more. I want a different job.
c, When I came into the room, Liz was reading a newspaper. She looked up and said hello, and then went on ..reading.. her newspaper.
III. Supply the correct verb forms in brackets
1. I'll stop...lending...... (lend) You money if you waste it on cigarettes
2. I shall never forget....seeing.... (see) her for the first time
3. Do try...to make... (make) less noise. I'm learning
4. On his way home , he stopped at the newsagent....to buy... (buy) a paper
5. I regret...saying.. (say) that I won't be able to come to the party
I. Find and correct mistakes. Underline the mistakes
1. Did you remember give -> giving me the money?
2. They promise won't -> not to forget this time
3. I ride sometimes. Would you like coming -> to come with me?
4. Most people prefer to spend -> spending money to earn -> earning it
5. I'm very sorry for to be -> being late. It was good of you waiting -> to wait for me
6. You'll never regret to do -> doing a kind action
7. The police didn't permit to go -> going across that area but they didn't let us know why
8. He offered lending -> to lend me the book. I didn't like it but I said nothing
9. The doctor convinces to eat more calcium-rich food -> foods for stronger bones.
10. I am used to work -> working with the radio on.
II. Complete these sentences with an appropriate preposition and verb form
1.The thief was accused of (steal) stealing a woman's purse
2. You are capable of (do) doing better work
3.The rain prevented us from (complate) complating the work
4.Instead of (study) studying. Margaret went to ballgame with some of her friends
5. You should take advantage of (live) living here
6.I stopped the child from (run) running into the street
7.Larry isn't used to (wear) wearing a suit and tie every day
8. In addition to (go) going to school full time, Spiro has a part-time job
9.Factima had a good reason for (go,not) not going to class yesterday
10.Alice is interested of(look) looking for a new job
III. Finish each of the following sentences
1.I'm always nervous when travel by air
-> Travelling by air always makes me nervous
2."If I had worked hard, I wouldn't have failed my English exam",said Tom
-> Tom regretted not working hard for his English exam
3.I'm sorry I was rude to you yesterday
->I apologise for being rude to you yếtrday
4.My group continued to seek information for our class presentation
->My group carried on seeking information for our class presentation
5.My visit to Ha Long Bay will always stay in my memory
-> I will never forget my visit to Ha Long Bay
6.Children can learn a lot about how to behave in a situation like this
->Only in a situation like this can children learn a lot about how to behave
7.Without your help, I couldn't have finished that difficult task
-> If you hadn't helped me, I couldn't have finished that difficult task
8.The storm completely wipped out all my crops
->I had all my crops wipped out completely by the storm
9.The oil price has fallen considerably in the past months
->There has been a considerable falling in the oil price in the past months
10.Nobody expected her to lose but she did
-> Against all expectations, she lost
1. They(just decide)...........have just decided..........that they (undertake)..........would undertake..........the job.
2. We (go)...........went...........to the theatre last night.
3. He ussally(write)..............writes...........in green ink.
4. She(play).........was playing ........the piano when our guets (arrive)..........arrived..........last night.
5. We (do).......are doing.......an English exercise at the moment.
6. She (just come).........has just come........in and (see).........will se.......you in 5 minutes.
7. I (come).............will come..............as soon as my work is finished. (You/be)..........Will you be............ready?
8. Where(you go)..........did you go.........for your holiday last years?
9.I (not leave).........haven't left..........Paris since we (go)........went.........to Dieppe three years go.
10. My mother (come) _____is coming_____ to stay with us next weekend.
11 We (meet) _____met_____ only yesterday and (already decide) _____have already decided_____ to get married.
12 I (never see) _____have never seen_____ snow.
13. Violets (bloom) _____bloom_____ in spring.
14. We (not live) _____haven't lived______ in England for the last two months.
15. I (lose) ____have lost____ my keys; I cannot remember where I last (see) ___saw___ them.
16. He (not arrive)...........hadn't arrived......... when I (Write).........wrote..........my last letter to you
17 Whenever you (go) _____go____ to town nowadays, you (spend) ____spend_____ a lot of money.
18. I(never forget)...........will never forget..........what you (just tell)...........has just told.........me.
20./ When I last (stay) ______stayed_____ in Cairo, I (ride) _____rode_____ to the Pyramids on a camel that my friend (borrow) ______had borrowed______ the day before.
21./ I (finish) ______will finish_____ the book before my next birthday.
23/ He (walk) _____was walking_____ very quickly when I (meet) _____met_____ him yesterday.
24/ We (meet) _____will meet____ you tomorrow after you (finish) _____have finished_____ your work.
1. They(just decide)...........have just decided..........that they (undertake)..........would undertake..........the job.
2. We (go)...........went...........to the theatre last night.
3. He ussally(write)..............writes...........in green ink.
4. She(play).........was playing ........the piano when our guets (arrive)..........arrived..........last night.
5. We (do).......are doing.......an English exercise at the moment.
6. She (just come).........has just come........in and (see).........will se.......you in 5 minutes.
7. I (come).............will come..............as soon as my work is finished. (You/be)..........Will you be............ready?
8. Where(you go)..........did you go.........for your holiday last years?
9.I (not leave).........haven't left..........Paris since we (go)........went.........to Dieppe three years go.
10. My mother (come) _____is coming_____ to stay with us next weekend.
11 We (meet) _____met_____ only yesterday and (already decide) _____have already decided_____ to get married.
12 I (never see) _____have never seen_____ snow.
13. Violets (bloom) _____bloom_____ in spring.
14. We (not live) _____haven't lived______ in England for the last two months.
15. I (lose) ____have lost____ my keys; I cannot remember where I last (see) ___saw___ them.
16. He (not arrive)...........hadn't arrived......... when I (Write).........wrote..........my last letter to you
17 Whenever you (go) _____go____ to town nowadays, you (spend) ____spend_____ a lot of money.
18. I(never forget)...........will never forget..........what you (just tell)...........has just told.........me.
20./ When I last (stay) ______stayed_____ in Cairo, I (ride) _____rode_____ to the Pyramids on a camel that my friend (borrow) ______had borrowed______ the day before.
21./ I (finish) ______will finish_____ the book before my next birthday.
23/ He (walk) _____was walking_____ very quickly when I (meet) _____met_____ him yesterday.
24/ We (meet) _____will meet____ you tomorrow after you (finish) _____have finished_____ your work.
One pleasant New-year morning, Edward rose, and washed and dressed himself in haste. He wanted to be first to wish a happy New Year. He looked in every room, and shouted the words of welcome. He ran into the street, to repeat them to those he might meet. When he came back, his father gave him two bright, new silver dollars. His face lit up as he took them. He had wished for a long time to buy some pretty books that he had seen at the bookstore. He left the house with a light heart, intending to buy the books. As he ran down the street, he saw a poor German family, the father, mother, and three children shiveringwith cold. "I wish you a happy New Year," said Edward, as he was happily passing on. The man shook his head. "You do not belong to this country," said Edward. The man again shook his head, for he could not understand or speak our language. But he pointed to his mouth, and to the children, as if to say, "These little ones have had nothing to eat for a long time." Edward quickly understood that these poor people were in distress. He took out his dollars, and gave one to the man, and the other to his wife. How their eyes sparkled with gratitude! They said something in their language, which doubtless meant, "We thank you a thousand times, and will remember you forever." When Edward came home, his father asked what books he had bought. He hung his head a moment, but quickly looked up.
13. "I have bought no books," said he, "I gave my money to some poor people, who seemed to be very hungry and wretched. "I think I can wait for my books till next New Year. Oh, if you had seen how glad they were to receive the money!" "My dear boy;" said his father, "here is a whole bundle of books. I give them to you, more as a reward for your goodness of heart than as a New-year gift. "I saw you give the money to the poor German family. It was no small sum for a little boy to give cheerfully. "Be thus ever ready to help the poor, and wretched, and distressed; and every year of your life will be to you a happy New Year."
1.What is the main lesson of this passage?
A/We should always wish everyone we can happy New Year.
B/We should help foreign people.
C/We should not buy books, but instead we should buy food.
D/We should give all we can to those in need.
2.Why does Edward give his silver dollars to the German family?
A/Because his father has instructed him to always help foreign families in need.
B/Because he pities them and knows they need the money more than he does.
C/Because he didn't actually want the books after all and didn't want his father to find out.
D/Because he saw his brother do the same thing last New Years.
3.What does the author mean when he says, "his face lit up"?
A/The light made his face bright.
B/The light showed how happy he was. C
/He turned on the light.
D/He was overjoyed.
4.What causes Edward's father to give Edward a bundle of books?
A/He wants to wish Edward a happy New Year.
B/He wants to reward Edward's goodness.
C/He wants Edward to learn how to read more fluently in German.
D/He wants Edward to do better in school.
5.What do you think the German family will do with the money Edward gives them?
A/They will give the money to those less fortunate than themselves.
B/They will invest in a business.
C/They will ask for more money from another child.
D/They will feed their children.
One pleasant New-year morning, Edward rose, and washed and dressed himself in haste. He wanted to be first to wish a happy New Year. He looked in every room, and shouted the words of welcome. He ran into the street, to repeat them to those he might meet. When he came back, his father gave him two bright, new silver dollars. His face lit up as he took them. He had wished for a long time to buy some pretty books that he had seen at the bookstore. He left the house with a light heart, intending to buy the books. As he ran down the street, he saw a poor German family, the father, mother, and three children shiveringwith cold. "I wish you a happy New Year," said Edward, as he was happily passing on. The man shook his head. "You do not belong to this country," said Edward. The man again shook his head, for he could not understand or speak our language. But he pointed to his mouth, and to the children, as if to say, "These little ones have had nothing to eat for a long time." Edward quickly understood that these poor people were in distress. He took out his dollars, and gave one to the man, and the other to his wife. How their eyes sparkled with gratitude! They said something in their language, which doubtless meant, "We thank you a thousand times, and will remember you forever." When Edward came home, his father asked what books he had bought. He hung his head a moment, but quickly looked up.
13. "I have bought no books," said he, "I gave my money to some poor people, who seemed to be very hungry and wretched. "I think I can wait for my books till next New Year. Oh, if you had seen how glad they were to receive the money!" "My dear boy;" said his father, "here is a whole bundle of books. I give them to you, more as a reward for your goodness of heart than as a New-year gift. "I saw you give the money to the poor German family. It was no small sum for a little boy to give cheerfully. "Be thus ever ready to help the poor, and wretched, and distressed; and every year of your life will be to you a happy New Year."
1.What is the main lesson of this passage?
A/We should always wish everyone we can happy New Year.
B/We should help foreign people.
C/We should not buy books, but instead we should buy food.
D/We should give all we can to those in need.
2.Why does Edward give his silver dollars to the German family?
A/Because his father has instructed him to always help foreign families in need.
B/Because he pities them and knows they need the money more than he does.
C/Because he didn't actually want the books after all and didn't want his father to find out.
D/Because he saw his brother do the same thing last New Years.
3.What does the author mean when he says, "his face lit up"?
A/The light made his face bright.
B/The light showed how happy he was.
C/He turned on the light.
D/He was overjoyed.
4.What causes Edward's father to give Edward a bundle of books?
A/He wants to wish Edward a happy New Year.
B/He wants to reward Edward's goodness.
C/He wants Edward to learn how to read more fluently in German.
D/He wants Edward to do better in school.
5.What do you think the German family will do with the money Edward gives them?
A/They will give the money to those less fortunate than themselves.
B/They will invest in a business.
C/They will ask for more money from another child.
D/They will feed their children.
1. Speaking English fluently is not easy.
=> It. not easy to speak Eg fluently
2. You remembered to post the letter, didn’t you?
=>You didn’t remember to post the letter, did you?
3. It is a six hours flight from London to New York.
=> It takes six hours to fly from London to New York.
4. He not only spent all his money; he even borrowed some from me.
=> Not only did he spend all his money but also borrowed some from me.
5. We spent our childhood in that beautiful mountain resort, and we always remember it.
=> We always remember our childhood in that beautiful mountain resort,
6. The circus shows are exciting. The whole family enjoy them.
=> The circus shows are exciting for the whole family to enjoy
7. Le Van Tam was very brave. Everyone admired him.
=> Le Van Tam was so brave that Everyone admired him.
8. The problem is so difficult that I can’t explain it.
=> This is such a difficult problem that I can’t explain it.
9. The fire has destroyed almost all the houses in the neighbourhood.
=> Almost all the houses in the neighbourhood have been destroyed by the fire
10. The robbers made the bank manager hand over the money.
=> The bank manager was made to hand over the money the the robbers
11. “I don’t remember what I did yesterday.” she said.
=> She told me that she didn't remember what she had done the day before
12. He got in trouble because he didn’t take my advice.
=> If he had taken my advice,he wouldn't have got into trouble
13/The desk was too heavy. She couldn’t move it.
=> The desk was so jeavy that She couldn’t move it.
14/ I walked to school in 20 minutes
=> It took me 20 minutes to walk to school
15/ He spent all his money. He even borrowed some from me
=> Not only did He spend all his money but also borrowed some from me
16/ In spite of the heavy rain, my father went to work
=> Although it rained heavily, my father went to work
17/ After the beginning of the opera, late-comers had to wait before taking their seats
=> Once the opera began, late-comers had to wait before taking their seats
18/ He had hardly left the office when the telephone rang.
=> No sooner had He left the office when the telephone rang.
19/ The fields are very fertile. They plant potatoes in those field.
=> The fields where They plant potatoes are very fertile.
20/ The woman was a secretary. We are waiting for her.
=> The woman who We are waiting for was a secretary.
21/ I don’t have a car.
=> I wish I had a car
22/ They didn’t talk to each other two week ago.
=> They haven’t talked to each other for two weeks
23/ Mr. Clark bought a new car although we advised him against it.
=> Despite advising him against it,Mr. Clark bought a new car
24/ I had only just put the phone down when the boss rang back.
=> Hardly had I just put the phone down when the boss rang back.
25/ My mother was the most warm-hearted person I’ve ever known.
=> I’ve never known a more warm-hearted person than my mother
26/ They never made us do anything we didn’t want to.
=> We were never made to do anything we didn’t want to.
27/ The patient recovered more rapidly than we expected. [recovery]
=> The patient made a recovery rapidly than we expected.
28. Tom is so clever that he can learn this language in a short time.
=> Tom can learn this language in a short time because he is clever
29. I’m sorry I don’t go with you.
=> I wish I could go with you
30. Does he play football wonderfully?
=> Is he good at playing football
31. We started watching TV two hours ago.
=> We’ve watched Tv for two hours
32. We do not study as well as they do.
=> They study better than us
33. She took me to the cinema yesterday.
=> I was taken to the cinema yesterday.
34. When did you work for that company?
=> How long have you worked for that company?
35. They invited everyone to the meeting
=> Everyone was invited to the meeting
36.Cars cause pollution but people still want them.
=> Although Cars cause pollution ,people still want them.
37. But for your help I couldn’t do that.
=> If . it hadn't been for your help, I couldn’t do that.
38. Gary danced so badly that people stopped to watch him.
=> Gary was such a bad dancer that people stopped to watch him.
39. He succeeded in his life although he came a poor family.
=> Despite coming a poor family,He succeeded in his life
40. Though it was raining hard, they insisted on leaving.
=> In spite of raining hard, they insisted on leaving.
1. meeting
2. to do
3. to give
4. meeting
5. drinking
6. smoking
7. playing
8. to explain
9. telling
10. to inform
11. smoking
12. to smoke
13. to send
14. to avoid/ being
15. to get / to ask
16. making/ speaking
17. to win/ cheating
18. climbing/ to explain/ to say/ to let/ go
19. writing/ to do/ to go/ see
20. to arrive/ rising
21. to park
22. smoking/ to risk/ setting/ smoke
23. writing/ to receive
24. to see/ to find/ buy
25. go fishing
26. being/ to wait/ to see
27. to eat/ trying
28. finding/ getting/ to know
29. nor knowing/ having/ to get
30. accompanied
31. convinced
32. being/ taking
33. carrying
34. sent
35. being killed
36. flying
37. considered/ to do/ told
I. Use the correct form of the verbs
1. I shall always remember (meet)...................meeting............................ you for the first time in England
2 Remember (do)...............to do............................ these English exercises before going out with your friends
3 She’s always forgetting (give)............... to give............................ back the money she borrowed from me
4 I shall never forget (meet ) ...........meeting.....................the King
5 Every 4 5 ’ I stop work (drink ) .......drinking...............a cup of tea
6 My father really must stop (smoke)............smoking...................... He is in poor health now
7 How long do you intend to go on (play).........playing.................... those bloody records?
8.The form-master welcomed the new pupils and then went on (explain).. to explain....... the new school regulations
9 I don’t regret (tell)............telling..................... her what I thought, even if it upset her
10 I regret (inform) ........ to inform....................you that I am unable to offer you employment
11. Sorry we don ’t allow (smoke )........smoking.......... in this lecture room
12. We don’t allow people (smoke ).........to smoke.................. in here
13. I tried (send ) ....to send.......................her flowers but it didn't ’t have any effects
14. Try (avoid).......to avoid................ (be)........being................ late. He hates (keep)..........kept ........ (wait)..............waiting................
15. I didn't know how (get) ....... to get..............to your house so I stopped (ask).........to ask............ the way.
16. I wish my refrigerator would stop (make).....making....... that horrible noise. You can't hear anyone (speak)…speaking…
17 This book tells you how (win)............to win................. at games without actually (cheat)..........cheating....................
18 I caught him (climb)....cheating....... over my wall. I asked him (explain)...to explain..... but he refused (say)....to say........ anything, so in the end I had (let).............to let... him (go)......go....
19 It's no good (write)..............writing............. to him; he never answers letters. The only thing (do)......to do.......... is (go) ....to go................and (see) ............see...........him.
20 I knew I wasn't the first (arrive)........to arrive............., for I saw smoke (rise)......rising............... from the chimney.
21. They let us park motorcycles here but they won't allow us (park)………to park…………….. cars.
22. They don't allow (smoke) ……smoking………….in the auditorium; they don't want (risk)……to risk……….. (set)……setting………….. it on fire, but you can (smoke)………smoke……… in the foyer during the interval.
23. Mr Shaw is very busy (write)……writing…….. his memoirs. He is far too busy (receive)………to receive……….. callers (he is so busy that he can't receive callers), so you'd better just (go)…………go………… away.
24. The inspector asked (see)……to see……………… my ticket and when I wasn't able (find)……to find………….. it he made me (buy)……buy…………….. another. ~
25. Let's (go)………go……… (fish)…fishing…… today. There's a nice wind. What about (come)……coming……… with us, Ann? -
- No, thanks. I'm very willing (cut) …to cut…….sandwiches for you but I've no intention of (waste)……waste……… the afternoon (sit)…sitting………. in a boat (watch)……watching.. you two (fish)…fishs…..
26. He resented ( ask)……asking……… (wait)…to wait…….. He expected the minister (see)…to see…………… him at once.
27. I didn't mean (eat)…….to eat........ anything but the cakes looked so good that I couldn't resist (try)………trying……. one.
28. Did you have any trouble (find)………finding…………… the house?
No, but I had a lot of difficulty (get)……getting………… in. Nobody seemed (know)……to know……….. where the key was.
29. ( Not know ) ……Not knowing……..the language and ( have) …having……..no friends in the country, he found it impossible ( get ) ……to get………..a job
30.She entered , ( accompany )…accompanied……………. by her mother
31. ( convince)………convinced………… that they were trying to poison him , he refused to come to the party.
32. He prefers ( be )………being……….than ( take )…taking……….sides
33. A man ( carry )………carrying………. a large parcel got out of the bus.
34. He ordered a bottle of wine ( send ) ………sent……..up to his room.
35. Dogs have been seen ( kill)…… being killed…………in the street.
36. There was a lot noise around now and you could hear a plane ( fly )………flying………unusually low.
37. All things ( consider)………considered……….., there was no thing ( do)………to do……………now. Nobody would listen to the stories ( tell)……………told……………. by him so many times