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a- Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentence printed before it.
1. I’m sure he was at home last night.
He must have been at home last night.
2. Nam’s parents were here last week and gave us a present.
Nam’s parents, who were here last week, gave us a present.
3. Although Sue felt tired, she stayed up late talking to Jill.
Despite feeling tired, Sue stayed up late talking to Jill.
4. It was a hot day so we had lunch outside in the garden.
It was such a hot day that we had lunch outside in the garden.
5. I’ve been working for this company for ten years.
I started working for this company ten years ago.
b- Make one sentence from each group of sentences, beginning as shown.
1. I lent you a book. It was written by a friend of mine. She lives in France.
The book I lent you was written by a friend of mine who lives in France.
2. I used to own a dog. People came to the door. The dog never barked at them.
The dog I used to own never barked at people who came to the door.
3. I bought my car from a woman. She lives in a house. You can see the house overthere.
The woman I I bought my car from lives in the house you can see over there.
4. My friend Bill has decided to buy a motor-bike. His car was stolen last week.
My friend Bill, whose car was stolen last week, has decided to buy a motorbike.
5. I bought a new car. It cost me a lot of money.
The new car I bought cost me a lot of money.
a- Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentence printed before it.
1. I’m sure he was at home last night.
He …must have been at home last night........
2. Nam’s parents were here last week and gave us a present.
Nam’s parents, who were here last week , gave us a present…......
3. Although Sue felt tired, she stayed up late talking to Jill.
Despite …feeling tired , she stayed up late talking to Jill........
4. It was a hot day so we had lunch outside in the garden.
It was such …a hot day that we had lunch outside in the garden.....
5. I’ve been working for this company for ten years.
I started working for this company ten years ago…...
b- Make one sentence from each group of sentences, beginning as shown.
1. I lent you a book. It was written by a friend of mine. She lives in France.
The book I lent you was written by a friend of mine living in France…
2. I used to own a dog. People came to the door. The dog never barked at them.
The dog…used to own never barked at people coming to the door.
3. I bought my car from a woman. She lives in a house. You can see the house over there.
The woman I bought my car from lives in a house over there…
4. My friend Bill has decided to buy a motor-bike. His car was stolen last week.
My friend Bill, whose car was stolen last week, has decided to buy a motor-bike…
5. I bought a new car. It cost me a lot of money.
The new …which i bought costs me a lot of money
9/ He fell down when he ___ towards the church.
A. Run B. runs C. Was running D. Had run
10/ We __ there when our father died.
A. still lived B. lived still C. Was still lived D. was still living
11/ They __ table tennis when their father comes back home.
A. will play B. will be playing C. play D. would play
12/ By Christmas, I __ for Mr. Smith for six years
A. will have been working B. was being C. have been working D. will be working
13/ I __ in the room right now.
A. am being B. was being C. have been being D.am
14/ I __ to New York three times this year
A.have been B. was C.were D. had been
15/ I'll come and see you before I __ for the States
A. leave B. will leave C.have left D. shall leave
16/ The little girl asked what __ to her friend
A. has happened B. happened
17/ John __ a book when i saw him
A. is reading B. read C. was reading D. reading
18/ He said he __return later
A.will B.would C.can D.would be
19/ Jack __ the door.
A.has just opened B. open C.have opened D.opening
20/ I have been waiting for you __
A. since early morning
B. since 9.am
C. for two hours
D. All are correct
21/ Almost everyone ___ for home by the time we arrived
A. leave B. left C. leaves D. had left
22/ By the age of 25, he ___ two famous novels
A. wrote B. writes C. has written D. had written
23/ When her husband was in the army, Mary ___ to him twice a week
A. was reading B. wrote C. was written D. had written
24/ I couldn't cut the grass because the lawn mower ___ a few days previously
A. broke down B. has been broken
=> had broken down
1. The farmers..........in the field now.
A. were working B. have worked C. worked D. are working
2. The rom ..........when I arrived.
A. was being cleaned B. is ceaned C. was cleaning D. was cleaned
3. The next meeting .....in May.
A. will hold B.will be held C. will be holding D. will have held
4. Mary Kate and Ashlay Olsen........their first book about twelve years ago.
A. were published B. published C. have published D. were publishing
5. He ....... his homework before he went to school.
A. had done B. have done C. has done D.did
6.The story I've just read........Jack London.
A. was written B. worte by C. was written by D. was written from
7.An accident often ......everyday.
A is happened B.happens C.happened D.was happened
8.English.... all over the world.
A.is spoken B.speak C.speaks D.to speak
9. Since we came here, we ........... a lot of acquaintances.
A. have had B. had C.have D.are having
10."Ms Jones, please type those letters before noon"_"They have allready.....,sir.They're on your desk"
A.typed B.been being typed C.being typed B.been typed
6.The house is mine, It's windows need painting
The house whose windows need painting is mine.
7.Mount Pinatubo erupted in 1991.It's a volcano in the Philippines
Mount Pinatubo,which erupted in 1991, is a volcano in the Philippines.
8.Barbara went to the supermarket because she wanted to buy some new clothes
Barbara went to the supermarket in order to buy some new clothes.
9.She would rather read book then watch TV
she prefers reading book to watching TV.
10.The last time I meet him was 5 year ago
I haven't met him for 5 years.
6.The house is mine, It's windows need painting
The house whose windows need painting is mine
7.Mount Pinatubo erupted in 1991.It's a volcano in the Philippines
Mount Pinatubo,which is the volcano in the Philippines, erupted in 1991
8.Barbara went to the supermarket because she wanted to buy some new clothers
Barbara went to the supper market in order to buy some new clothes.
9.She would rather read book then watch TV
she prefer reading a book to watching TV
10.The last time I me him was 5 year ago
I haven't met him for 5 years.
1. We'd....go to the fair than to the cinema (prefer, like, rather, better)
2. A....is a man who loves his country, works for it and is willing to fight and die for it. (prisoner, beggar, sailor, patriot)
3. We take....in most youth activities of our school. (duty, part, task,role)
4. We can borrow books ....the school libray (to, with, from, of)
5. ....the wet weather, the football match went on(although, in spite of, even, because)
6.....We're reading "David Cpf"...by Charles (write, written,wrote, has written)
7. His room is rather small compared...mine (to, with, at, for)
1. We'd....go to the fair than to the cinema (prefer, like, rather, better)
2. A....is a man who loves his country, works for it and is willing to fight and die for it. (prisoner, beggar, sailor, patriot)
3. We take....in most youth activities of our school. (duty, part, task,role)
4. We can borrow books ....the school libray (to, with, from, of)
5. ....the wet weather, the football match went on(although, in spite of, even, because)
6.....We are reading "David Cpf"...by Charles (write, written,wrote, has written)
7. His room is rather small compared...mine (to, with, at, for)
choose the sentences that has a similar meaning to the given one
1)John is having an operation right now.
A)John is being operated on right now.
B)John is being operated right now.
C)John is being operated on right now.
D)John is operated on right now .
2)Has Fiona invented you to her party?
A)Have you invented to Fiona's party?
B)Have you been invented to Fiona's party?
C)Has you been invented to Fiona's party?
D)Has you invented to Fiona's party?
3)Shakespeare probably wrote this play in 1587.
A)This play was probably writen by Shakespeare in 1587.
B)This play was probably written by Shakespeare in 1587.
C)This play probably was written by Shakespeare in 1587.
D)This play was probably written by Shakespeare in 1587.
4)The government is considering new law to ban smoking following new research
A)A new law to ban smoking is considered following new research by the government.
B)A new law to ban smoking considered following new research by the government.
C)A new law to ban smoking is being considered following new research by the government.
D)A new law to ban smoking is being considered to be following new research by the government.
5)My mum told me to go to Megagrocers.
A)I was sent to Megagrocers by my mom.
B)I sent to Megagrocers by my mom.
C)I was sent to Megagrocers with my mom.
D)I has sent to Megagrocers by my mom.
6)I didn't understand a word so I asked my teacher and the explained it to me.
A)I didn't understand a word so I got my teacher to explain it to me.
B)I didn't understand a word so I got it explain to me by the teacher.
C)I didn't understand a word so I got my teacher explain it to me.
D)I didn't understand a word so I got my teacher explained it to me.
I read a book. It was written by a friend of mine.
I___read a book which was written by a friend of mine__